Wide-range bidirectional conversion circuit and control method
A technology of bidirectional conversion and bidirectional converter, which is applied in control/regulation systems, conversion equipment using Cuk converters, DC power input conversion to DC power output, etc., and can solve problems such as difficult efficiency of two-stage power conversion systems
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Embodiment 1
[0066] Embodiment 1: Wide DC voltage input, wide AC voltage output bidirectional conversion topology
[0067] Such as figure 2 As shown, the wide-range bidirectional conversion circuit of the present invention adopts a three-stage bidirectional converter design, including non-isolated / isolated bidirectional direct current / direct current converter (DC / DC), direct current / communicating current (DC / AC) bidirectional converter and system control unit.
[0068] When the converter works in the forward direction, the DC power supply or energy storage equipment realizes grid-connected energy feedback through non-isolated DC / DC converters, isolated DC / DC converters, and DC / AC inverters; when it works in the reverse direction, the AC voltage is rectified Circuits, isolated DC / DC converters, and non-isolated DC / DC converters supply power to DC loads or charge energy storage devices. The non-isolated DC / DC converter is an interleaved parallel CUK converter, which has the ability to work ...
Embodiment 2
[0085] Embodiment 2: The bidirectional transformation topology control method of wide DC voltage input and wide AC voltage output of the present invention:
[0086] The wide DC voltage input and wide AC voltage output bidirectional conversion topology control method of the present invention mainly includes a forward working control scheme:
[0087] 1. The control scheme when working in the forward direction is as follows:
[0088] First, in the working state of constant current mode:
[0089] Cuk input current I in The sampling circuit is input to the DSP, and the sampling signal i in with input current reference i in_ref For comparison, the error signal is calculated by the proportional-integral-differential controller (PID) in the DSP, and compared with the triangular carrier to obtain a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal and input to the isolated drive circuit to control the duty cycle of the Cuk converter switch tube respectively. Control input current i in equal to ...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Embodiment 3: The bidirectional transformation topology control method of wide DC voltage input and wide AC voltage output of the present invention:
[0097] The bidirectional conversion topology control method for wide DC voltage input and wide AC voltage output of the present invention, the control scheme during reverse operation is as follows:
[0098] Bus voltage V bus2 with its reference voltage V bus2_ref For comparison, after the error signal is calculated by the PI controller, it is compared with the absolute value of the grid voltage |v ac |Multiply to get grid current reference i g_ref ;grid current reference i g_ref and grid current i g The error signal is obtained by comparison. After the error signal is calculated by the PI controller, it is compared with the triangular carrier wave to obtain the PWM signal and input to the optocoupler isolation drive circuit to control the AC / DC converter switch tube (S 1 ~S 4 ) duty cycle size, control the output bu...
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