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Trajectory tracking control method used for automatic driving robot of vehicle

InactiveCN102358287AGuarantee reliability test qualityImprove test safetyFuzzy control systemVehicle orientation
The invention discloses a trajectory tracking control method used for an automatic driving robot of a vehicle, which relates to electronic control technologies of vehicles. The desired trajectory of a vehicle is described in a data point mode to obtain the current position information of the vehicle; humanoid driving is carried out according to the current driving direction at the current vehicle position to preview a distance ahead; the position obtained by previewing is compared with the desired trajectory to determine the lateral position deviation, the angle deviation and the vehicle speed deviation of the coordinate position obtained by previewing relative to the desired trajectory; then, the vehicle direction is jointly controlled by a trajectory tracking and speed controller according to position deviation and direction deviation; and according to vehicle speed deviation, the control quantities of an accelerator pedal and a brake pedal are determined with a fuzzy control method. The trajectory tracking control method is suitable for controlling the trajectory tracking of any trajectory, various vehicle types and various working conditions, and an automatic driving robot performs the control. The trajectory tracking control method has high precision and good repeatability and has an important meaning for guaranteeing the quality of vehicle reliability experiments and improving experiment safety.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Vehicle travelling control method and system

The invention discloses a vehicle travelling control method and system, and relates to the technical field of automatic control. Multiple road images at different angles in front of a vehicle are obtained in real time from cameras arranged on different positions of the vehicle, effective road images dead ahead the vehicle are obtained after processing of the images, lane line information is recognized from the road images dead ahead the vehicle, the deviation angle and the deviation distance between the current vehicle traveling direction and a required lane line are calculated, and the vehicle is further controlled to travel according to the deviation angle and the deviation distance. Complex formula calculations can be avoided, efficiency is improved, missed information can be obtained according to actual images, accuracy is further improved, the scheme is simple and efficient, the control is accurate and free of limiting of application scenes, images at multiple angles can be obtained conveniently under the complex conditions that many vehicles are on roads, parallel line travelling occurs frequently, the roads are not standard, the vehicle speed is high and the like, adaptability to multiple scenes is higher, and automatic control over the vehicles can be achieved better.
Owner:BEIJING UNION UNIVERSITY

Intelligent vehicle running control method and system

The invention discloses an intelligent vehicle running control method and system, and relates to the technical field of automatic control. The intelligent vehicle running control method comprises the steps of: obtaining multiple images of roads in front of a vehicle in different angles in real time by cameras arranged at different positions of the vehicle so as to obtain efficient images of the road in front of the vehicle; extracting lane line information and performing coordinate transformation on the lane line information and demarcating the information at a corresponding position of a road right information infusion coordinate system; obtaining road right information within a preset running range, judging the current road right state based on the road right information, and controlling the vehicle to run based on the road right condition and the lane line information. The intelligent vehicle running control method and system can avoid a multifarious formula algorithm, not only improves efficiency, but also can obtain missing information based on a practical image, further improves accuracy, gives overall consideration for various road right information, can judge a next running control way more exactly and more efficiently based on specific conditions, can leave out a process of a plenty of inefficient calculation, and improves the vehicle running efficiency and accuracy greatly.
Owner:BEIJING UNION UNIVERSITY

Parking system path planning method on the basis of improved ant colony algorithm

The present invention discloses a parking system path planning method on the basis of an improved ant colony algorithm. The method comprises: creating an AGV operation environment model through adoption of a link visible graph; planning the initial path of the AGV from an origin to a terminal point based on a Dijkstra algorithm; performing optimization improvement of the ant colony algorithm through introduce of a node random selection mechanism and a maximin ant system and changing of a sociohormone update mode; and selecting the improved ant colony algorithm to optimize the initial path, and completing the parking system path planning method. The parking system path planning method on the basis of an improved ant colony algorithm is able to allow an AGV to effectively avoid a barrier and then find out an optimal path through fusion of an ant colony algorithm; and moreover, a mixed algorithm shows up a high global searching ability and a good convergence, so that the path search efficiency is improved, the search path length is shortened, the search path quality is improved, the parking land occupation area is small, and the purposes of large number of effective parking and the intelligence are achieved.
Owner:NANTONG UNIVERSITY
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