The application discloses a method and
system for evaluating the
accessibility of service facilities in urban and rural
community life circles. First, high-precision
road networks, residential plots, four types of public service facilities, and
population statistics data are obtained. A walking travel impedance map containing traffic obstacles is constructed based on the road network. The single
accessibility index is calculated using an improved two-step
mobile search method. The facility weight is determined by the
analytic hierarchy process, and the comprehensive
accessibility index is obtained. The accessibility is spatially superimposed with
population density and aging degree to identify the short-board area of facility configuration. The comprehensive accessibility,
population size, and aging degree are used to calculate the rectification priority, and a hierarchical rectification priority map is generated. The application fully considers the walking traffic obstacles, facility service capacity, and distance attenuation, and quantitatively evaluates the actual situation. The short board can be accurately identified, and the rectification priority is given. The application provides efficient and reliable data support and
intelligent decision-making basis for the
layout optimization of public service facilities in urban and rural
community life circles.