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292results about How to "Simple thinking" patented technology

Interference-free tool path generation method in machining of transitional surfaces by flat-end milling cutter

The invention discloses a method for generating interference-free flat-end milling cutter process path along the ridge direction of transitional surfaces. The method comprises the following steps: (1) initial machining tool path is set, a tool is processing along the ridges of transitional surfaces, a current tool contact is calculated to obtain effective curvature of the machining tool at the tool contact; (2) curvature interference analysis of transitional surface machining is carried out according to the effective curvature of the machining tool at the tool contact, tool bottom interference is analyzed, and the angle of the tool is deflected at the tool contact to obtain interference-free tool posture; (3) parameter calculation is carried out on the adjusted tool path so as to obtain step-length and cut row distance; and (4) adjacent tool path lines are calculated, including calculation of adjacent tool contacts and calculation of tool location data, and interference-free tool path is finally obtained. By the method, automatic planning of interference-free tool path can be realized; large cut row distance is obtained; cutting efficiency is high; machining surface roughness is low; surface fairness is good; and problems of low cutting efficiency, poor machining surface quality and the like by machining of a ball-end milling cutter are solved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Three-dimensional laser imaging system planar point cloud data triangularization processing method

The invention discloses a three-dimensional laser imaging system planar point cloud data triangularization processing method. According to the three-dimensional laser imaging system planar point cloud data triangularization processing method, firstly, three-dimensional point cloud data which are on the same plane are obtained from three-dimensional point cloud data, the three-dimensional point cloud data which are on the same plane are projected to a two-dimensional plane to form plane two-dimensional point cloud data, a virtual central point of the two-dimensional point cloud data is calculated, a point which is closest to the virtual central point is used as an actual central point of scattered data, distances between discrete points and the actual central point are compared, the two-dimensional point cloud data are presorted to find an initial triangle and initial boundary vertexes, the initial boundary vertexes are sorted anticlockwise, all the two-dimensional point cloud data are inserted into according to the arrayed sequence, boundary vertex update and triangle update are conducted, and planar point cloud data of a plane triangulation network are mapped back to a three-dimensional coordinate to generate three-dimensional triangular network model of an article to be scanned. Compared with the prior method, the three-dimensional laser imaging system planar point cloud data triangularization processing method has the advantages that the train of thought is simple and clear, programming is easy to achieve, and planes with holes or concave surfaces or other complex surface conditions can be processed.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES

Processing method for retaining ghosting-free moving object in high-dynamic range image fusion

The invention belongs to the digital image processing field and relates to a processing method for retaining a ghosting-free moving object in high-dynamic range image fusion. The objective of the invention is to remove ghosting and retain a high-exposure degree moving object in an image fusion process. The method includes the following steps that: images are converted into gray-scale images, and histogram equalization is carried out on the series of gray-scale images; with a moving object adopted as a singular point, a modeling result of a moving object-removed background image is obtained by utilizing median filtering; the background image is subtracted from the images comprising the moving object, so that images which only comprise the moving object after the background is removed can be obtained; and through morphological operations comprising erosion and dilation, precision processing is performed on the moving object images, large values are assigned for weight portions corresponding to the pixels of the moving object to be retained by using the coordinate information of the pixels of the moving object to be retained, and an obtained result is adopted as a weight map, and then, fusion is performed on the images according to the weight map. The processing method of the invention is mainly applied to digital image processing.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Vehicle model identification method based on pooling multi-scale depth convolution characteristics

The invention discloses a vehicle model identification method based on pooling multi-scale depth convolution characteristics, comprising the following steps: extracting the depth convolution characteristic of each vehicle model image in a vehicle model database according to different scales, wherein the first scale is not processed; carrying out PCA dimension reduction of the depth convolution characteristics of the remaining scales; carrying out coding using a local characteristic aggregation descriptor; carrying out PCA dimension reduction again to get the characteristic representation of the current scale; cascade-pooling the characteristics of all the scales to get the final characteristic representation of the current image; training a linear support vector machine using the characteristic representation of the vehicle model images to get a vehicle model identification system; and for a vehicle to be identified, acquiring the characteristic representation of the vehicle, and importing the vehicle into the identification system to identify the model of the vehicle. The traditional depth convolution characteristic lacks of geometrical invariability, which limits vehicle model image classification and identification in a variable scenario. The problem is well solved by using pooling multi-scale depth convolution characteristics of images. The vehicle model identification method of the invention is of high practicability and robustness.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Interactive image segmentation method for multiple foreground targets

The invention provides an interactive image segmentation method for multiple foreground targets. The method comprises the following steps of: performing linear reconstruction on pixel colors in an image local window, and repeatedly modifying color reconstruction coefficients by using linear projection; repeatedly performing the linear reconstruction on pixel class label vectors in the image localwindow by using the modified color reconstruction coefficients, and estimating to acquire local reconstruction errors; accumulating the local reconstruction errors to acquire a global reconstruction error; building an interactive image segmentation model of the multiple foreground targets; and performing cluster analysis on the same class of pixels which are labeled by a user to acquire a clustering center; acquiring a group of polynomial functions by adopting regression estimation by taking the clustering center as a training sample; mapping the unlabelled pixels by using the polynomial functions to acquire an initial solution; solving the segmentation model; and determining the class attribution of the unlabelled pixels, and outputting a segmentation result. The interactive image segmentation method has a wide application prospect, and the problem that the multiple foreground targets are difficult to segment simultaneously in the prior art is solved.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for slight fracture supporting, capable of increasing fracture stabilization period

The invention discloses a method for slight fracture supporting, capable of increasing a fracture stabilization period. The method comprises the steps of (1) evaluation of a microstructure of reservoir rocks, (2) a first-stage injection phase, and (3) second-stage and third-stage injection phases. During the second step, (1) an ultralow-viscosity fracture solution carrying a micro-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with micro scales, a low-viscosity fracture solution carrying a small-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to communicate and extend natural fracture systems with large scales; a middle-viscosity fracture solution carrying a middle-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with large scales; and (4) a high-viscosity fracture solution carrying a large-particle-diameter supporting agent is injected to extend fracture systems with the maximum scale. According to the invention, through fine evaluation of the microstructure of the reservoir rocks, alternate multi-stage injection, utilization of viscous fingering effects of various liquids with different viscosities, multi-scale sand adding and other methods, the fracture systems with the different scales within a full seam length scope of a main fracture can be fully expanded, extended and supported; and a "valid reshaping volume" of fractures and "supporting efficiency" of cracks are increased.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Preparation method of oriented conductive hydrogel fiber material

The invention discloses an oriented conductive hydrogel fiber material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps: firstly, conductive particle dispersion solutions with different concentrations are obtained through an ultrasonic dispersion method, and dispersed conductive particles are turned into an evenly dispersed state from a mutually agglomerated or wound state so as to meet the subsequent requirements of enhancing the matrix strength and conductivity; then the conductive particles are composited into an organic polymer solution capable of being gelifiedto form a composite electrospinning precursor solution meeting the electrospinning concentration and viscosity; and electrospinning is conducted through a liquid rotary receiving disc, and a polymercomposite conductive particle hydrogel fiber with an oriented micro-nanofiber structure is prepared. Different from the traditional design of hydrogel single physical factor introduction, the orientedmicro-nanofiber structure, sensitive variable conductivity and mechanical strength are simultaneously introduced into a hydrogel system, the hydrogel fiber material with excellent performance is prepared, and a new preparation technique is provided for material preparation of the fields such as biomedical stent materials, flexible electrode materials and biosensors.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Automatic webpage type identification method based on Web structure characteristic mining

The invention discloses an automatic webpage type identification method based on Web structure characteristic mining. The automatic webpage type identification method comprises the following steps that S1, a webpage source code set is obtained through a crawler system; S2, webpage source codes are preprocessed; S3, webpage characteristics are extracted; S4, a classifier is established by applyinga classification algorithm used in machine learning, and automatic webpage type identification is completed through the classifier. Before a webpage characteristic set is extracted, a depth-first traversal search strategy is adopted to search noise labels needing to be removed, the volume of a webpage is decreased, the number of labels to be processed is decreased, and the performance of extracting the webpage characteristic set is improved. An HTML document characteristic set is extracted from four aspects closely bound up with a webpage structure through Web structure mining, and then the classification algorithm used in machine learning is applied to establish the classifier so as to complete automatic webpage type identification. Compared with other webpage type identification methods,the automatic webpage type identification method has the advantages of being simple in concept, easy to achieve, convenient to popularize, good in universality and high in accuracy rate.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Construction method of attitude angle regulating model of manless working face coalcutter for thin seam

ActiveCN103775080AImprove the design of automated controlsEasy to useDriving meansGyroscopeEngineering
The invention discloses a construction method of an attitude angle regulating model of a manless working face coalcutter for a thin seam, belonging to a construction method of an attitude angle regulating model of a coalcutter. The construction method is characterized in that a situation that gyrocopes are installed on the machine body, the front roller and the rear roller of the manless working face short machine body coalcutter is taken as a basic to construct the attitude angle regulating model of the manless working face coalcutter; when the coalcutter is drawn back and forth to perform automatic memory coal cutting on the manless working face, a primary coordinate system is established in the center of the coalcutter, and an interconversion principle between the primary coordinate system and a space coordinate system is combined, so as to derive the conversion between the moving coordinate system and the primary coordinate system after the attitude angle of the coalcutter is regulated; the inclined angle of the roller rocker is measured after the initial inclined angle and the attitude angle of the coalcutter are regulated through a gyroscope, so as to further construct a control model for attitude angle regulation and automatic roller height adjustment. The construction method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that operation is reasonable, and production benefit, safety and reliability are good; the control model control method improves the automation control of the coalcutter, improves the use performance, enhances the reliability and prolongs the service life of equipment.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Comprehensive evaluating method for manless mining face exploitation geological condition of thin seam

The invention provides a comprehensive evaluating method for manless mining face exploitation geological condition of a thin seam, which belongs to a coal mine geological condition evaluation method. According to manless mining face exploitation characteristic of the thin seam, seven comprehensive evaluation factors of geological structure, coal seam thickness, coal seam stability, coal seam inclination angle, coal seam stiffness, coal seam top/base plate condition and working face lumpiness, which affect manless mining face exploitation of the thin seam. Furthermore 15 base factors are furthermore determined. Furthermore the membership function and weight of each evaluating factor are analyzed. In combination with a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation theory, a comprehensive evaluating model for manless mining face exploitation geological condition of thin seam is constructed; and a comprehensive evaluating result grade and reliability index are determined, thereby realizing comprehensive evaluation for manless mining face exploitation geological condition of the thin seam. The comprehensive evaluating method has important meaning for improving process selection of manless mining face and optimizing parameter, improving coal mining environment and improving safety condition and efficiency of the mining face.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method and system for positioning special-shaped glass processing pattern

This invention refers to a processing image positioning method and system for special-shaped glass. The operation steps of this method are: (1) collecting outline data of the special-shaped glass through a method of scanning practical outline of the special-shaped glass; (2) fitting the practical outline data of the special-shaped glass, and reproducing the practical outline of the special-shaped glass: (3) comparing the practical outline of the special-shaped glass with the theoretical outline of the special-shaped glass through matching the image, determining the practical gesture of the special-shaped glass in the processing system, and finishing the positioning. This system is: a measuring unit is connected with an execution mechanism through a computing unit which is connected with a DXF file base of the special-shaped glass; the execution mechanism is connected with a drilling implement, an edger unit and a polishing device. The automatic positioning function of the special-shaped glass can be realized through adopting the method and system provided by this invention on the current processing system and configuring (glass drilling implement, glass edger unit and a plurality of combined processing units) to the current system hardware structure based on the processing need.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Test method for automatic memorization and coal cutting self-positioning device of manless working face coal mining machine

ActiveCN103776463AImprove the design of automated controlsEasy to useMeasurement devicesAccelerometerAutomatic control
The invention discloses a test method for an automatic memorization and coal cutting self-positioning device of a manless working face coal mining machine and belongs to a method for testing a coal mining machine positioning device. By using the test method, a test experiment on the self-positioning device for automatic memorization and coal cutting of the manless working face coal mining machine is designed according to the self-positioning feature of the automatic memorization and coal cutting of the manless working face coal mining machine; the method comprises the following steps: firstly mounting an IMU (inertia measurement unit) inertia measurement component in the middle of a coal mining machine model, wherein the IMU inertia measurement component comprises three gyroscopes and three accelerometers of which the measurement directions are perpendicular, and a speedometer is arranged on a scraper conveyer in a simulation manner; then supplying research contents and steps of the test experiment, and designing two test lines of linear running and feeding running according to the change of a coal cutting line of the coal mining machine in site; finally analyzing the applicability, the reliability and the precision of the self-positioning device according to an acquired test data result. The test method disclosed by the invention has an important significance on improvement on the design of automatic control on the coal mining machine, improvement on the usability and the working reliability of equipment and prolonging of the service life.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method for production increasing and water controlling of sandstone gas reservoir of bottom water layer

ActiveCN107237618AImprove crack propping efficiencyImprove utilizationFluid removalHydraulic fracturingFracture process
The invention relates to the technical field of oil and gas reservoir hydraulic fracturing transformation, in particular to a method suitable for production increasing and water controlling of a sandstone gas reservoir of a bottom water layer. The method comprises the following steps that A, characteristic parameters of a longitudinal ground stress section and a natural fracture are evaluated; and B, control factors of the fracture forming height and the supporting height are analyzed, specifically, 1 a reservoir stratum is pretreated through an acid fluid, and longitudinal over-extension of the initial fracture height is controlled; 2 an RPM fracturing fluid serves as a fracturing prepad fluid to be injected into a stratum for water proofing; 3-5 according to the variable parameter combination fracturing process technology, variable displacement construction is conducted through different viscosity of liquid carrying propping agents with different grain diameters and densities, fracture extending and reasonable and effective laying of the propping agents are controlled; 6 the propping agents in a wellbore are completely displaced to a fracture opening through low-viscosity liquid such as low-viscosity slick-water; and 7 if the bottom water layer is fractured in construction, after fracturing construction is completed and a fracture is closed, the weighted RPM fracturing fluid is injected into the fracture through a pressure limiting mode, so that water in the bottom water layer is prevented from going upwards.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method for optimizing operation parameters of central air conditioners based on neutral network and genetic algorithm

ActiveCN109084415ASimple thinkingAddressing the Impact of Comprehensive Energy Efficiency ControlsMechanical apparatusGenetic algorithmChilled water
The invention relates to energy saving and efficiency improving of operation of central air conditioners and aims to provide a method for optimizing operation parameters of the central air conditioners based on a neutral network and a genetic algorithm. The method for optimizing the operation parameters of the central air conditioners based on the neutral network and the genetic algorithm comprises the steps that data are obtained; the BP neutral network is modeled; and the neutral network is called by the genetic algorithm for optimizing the operation parameters of the central air conditioners, and finally, control variables are output and set as the operation parameters of the central air conditioners. According to the method for optimizing the operation parameters of the central air conditioners based on the neutral network and the genetic algorithm, under the premise of meeting the operation technological requirements of a central air conditioner system, the five operation workingparameters of the air conditioner system under the situation of the maximum comprehensive energy efficiency can be obtained through the load rate of the system and the dry-bulb temperature and the relative humidity of the environment during operation of the given air conditioner system, and the actual working condition is met, wherein the five operation working parameters include the water outlettemperature teo of chilled water, the water return temperature tei of the chilled water, the water supply and return pressure difference delta P of the chilled water, the water outlet temperature tciof cooling water and the water return temperature tco of the cooling water.
Owner:HANGZHOU ZETA ENERGY SAVING TECH

Software and hardware cooperating design method for arithmetic acceleration

InactiveCN101493862AChanging the status quo of secular stagnationImprove compatibilitySpecial data processing applicationsAnalysis dataSystem requirements
The invention discloses a software and hardware collaborative design method of algorithm acceleration. The method has six steps of: step 1: static analysis of algorithm and software; step 2: using software analysis tools to carry out dynamic actual measurement analysis of the software so as to obtain a basic data chart of software operation; step 3: making overall structure and function design of a multi-core hardware system by combination of system requirements, the algorithm analysis and the software actual measurement analysis data; step 4: using appropriate modeling tools (RML) to describe the whole system; step 5: constructing a function process abstract chart GCG (including a function call chart of operation time parameters) on the base of the step 2 and discussing the distribution of the software in the multi-core system by using the chart GCG as the subject; and step 6: carrying out the software and hardware realization of a prototype system according to a proposal obtained from the step 5 and evaluating the realization results. The method has good compatibility, is applicable to the urgent demand for the design of a multi-core system on chip (SOC) and promotes the improvement of multi-core design tools. The method has very high utility value and promising application prospect.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Directional sensor network coverage method in complex three-dimensional scene environment

The invention discloses a directional sensor network coverage method in a complex three-dimensional scene environment, for improving the perception mode of directional sensor nodes in a three-dimensional landform in a wireless directional sensor network environment due to distinctions between monitoring of the three-dimensional landform by the directional sensor nodes and monitoring of a two-dimensional plane. Based on a grid division idea, the quantity of nodes needing to be disposed for a monitored three-dimensional landform area is calculated and initial disposition of the directional sensor nodes is carried out on the area; furthermore, based on an analog annealing idea, a strategy is designed for optimizing disposed coordinate positions of the sensor nodes, such that the coverage area of each node itself is increased to a certain degree and the blind area of the whole monitoring area is reduced; and based on a local optimization idea, the deviation angles of the sensor nodes are optimized so as to increase the integral coverage area of the nodes and adjacent nodes and accordingly increase the coverage rate of the whole monitoring area. By using the method brought forward by the invention, the utilization rate of the three-dimensional landform information perceived by the nodes in a directional sensor network can be improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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