The application discloses a kind of based on adaptive dynamic fusion YIQ
color space acquisition vibration displacement realizes bearing fault
feature extraction method, comprising: the YIQ
color space conversion of each frame image in two-dimensional
image sequence is carried out, obtains luminance component Y, in-phase
chrominance component I and quadrature
chrominance component Q and carries out normalization
processing;In
region of interest, the statistical characteristics of three normalized components are calculated respectively;According to the statistical characteristics of Y, I, Q three normalized components in
region of interest, calculate dynamic fusion weight, and according to dynamic fusion weight, three normalized components are weighted fusion, and obtain the image of fused
region of interest;The fused region of interest image is carried out smooth
processing, obtain the smoothed fusion region of interest image and using multi-
wavelength, multi-direction
Gabor filter is convolved, obtains corresponding local amplitude and local phase, to obtain the continuous vibration displacement
signal of target bearing in this way and then carries out fault
feature extraction.The application breaks through the limitation that based on vibration displacement is only applicable to
single fault type, and envelope spectrum frequency multiplication
feature extraction is not complete when multiple faults occur, realizes the stable extraction of 1 frequency multiplication, 2 frequency multiplication and other key frequency multiplication components under the condition of inner ring, outer ring fault and composite fault and other
multiple fault types.