The invention discloses an
electric power knowledge
system construction and intelligent question and answer method based on a lightweight
large model, and relates to the technical field of
artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: constructing an
electric power field knowledge
system, and building a reasoning logic classification
system to carry out the classification marking of a
knowledge base in the
electric power field knowledge system; based on the power
domain knowledge system, a multi-dimensional
similarity matching strategy is adopted to process a problem input by a user; generating a reasoning link based on a matching result of the multi-dimensional
similarity matching strategy; the reasoning link is used for extracting and combining answers from the power
domain knowledge system, and the
generation process of the reasoning link comprises question
decomposition and answer integration. According to the invention, systematic management of electric power professional knowledge is realized, and the matching accuracy of professional problems is improved; by generating the self-adaptive multi-hop reasoning link based on the question type and combining the question
decomposition and answer integration technology, the intelligent question and answer ability of the system under the scenes of
power equipment fault diagnosis, maintenance scheme recommendation,
risk assessment and the like is improved.