The invention relates to the technical field of equipment health
state prediction, in particular to a multi-source sensing driven equipment health prediction method and
system. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring
equipment temperature, vibration, current and acoustic data through a multi-source sensor, carrying out denoising and
standardization processing, dynamically distributing each
signal weight to adapt to an equipment operation stage, generating a high-dimensional
dynamic feature vector, and embedding a historical
smoothing mechanism to realize continuous updating; performing
standardization and nonlinear mapping on the features, constructing a
dynamic coupling factor matrix to quantify a cooperative relationship between the features, fusing interaction information and adaptively enhancing abnormal features; three-layer progressive health prediction from a local part, a middle-layer subsystem to global equipment is implemented based on
coupling characteristics, a trend consistency
verification mechanism is introduced, global and middle-layer prediction differences are quantified through residual errors, weights are adaptively corrected, and the equipment health
state evolution trend and the
risk level are output. According to the method, the multi-working-condition adaptability, the feature
coupling sensitivity and the prediction result reliability are remarkably improved.