758results about How to "Lower conversion rate" patented technology

There is disclosed a power supply stage (202), comprising: generating means for generating a power supply voltage from a high efficiency variable voltage supply (204) in dependence on a reference signal; adjusting means for receiving the generated power supply voltage (220), and adapted to provide an adjusted selected power supply voltage tracking the reference signal (216) in dependence thereon.

The invention discloses a method for preparing ethylene glycol and 1,2-propylene glycol. In the method, fiber is placed into water to react under the action of a catalyst at the temperature of 200-250 DEG C to obtain the ethylene glycol and the 1,2-propylene glycol. In the method, the fiber is hydrolyzed in hot water; on one hand, the WO3 catalyst, the load WO3 catalyst and the Ru/C catalyst are led into for providing acidity for promoting the acid hydrolysis of the fiber, on the other hand, the intermediate products in the hydrolysis can be inverted into low-carbon matters, and hydrogenationis carried out, so as to obtain the ethylene glycol and the 1,2-propylene glycol. The method has simple process, quick reaction, high efficiency and less energy and is easy for industrialization; no liquid acid is added, and no waste acid is discharged, therefore, the method is environmentally friendly. The method has low requirement on equipment, can not cause the corrosion of the equipment and has small investment; moreover, the inversion rate of the fiber is 100% high, the yield of the ethylene glycol can reach 35%, and the yield of the 1,2-propylene glycol can reach 31%; therefore, the method has significant application value.

A multi-bit continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter (ADC) has a differential input stage which receives an analog input signal current. A multi-bit feedback current digital-to-analog converter (IDAC) generates a multi-level feedback current depending on a digital feedback signal from a flash ADC. An integrator has a differential input that integrates the difference of the generated current by the multi-bit IDAC and the input signal current on a continuous-time basis. The input stage further comprises a first biasing current source and a second biasing current source which bias the input stage in a mid-scale condition. A first summing node connects to the first differential input line, a first differential input of the integrator and the first output branch. A second summing node connects to the second differential input line, a second differential input of the integrator and the second output branch. A set of chopping switches alternately connect the biasing current sources to the summing nodes in a first configuration and a second, reversed, configuration. The converter receives a modulator clock signal at a frequency F_S and the chopping switches can operate at F_S or a binary subdivision thereof. The integrator amplifier can also be chopper-stabilized.

A sigma delta modulator includes a modulator module that includes a quantizer with variable hysteresis, which receives an input signal to perform necessary modulation operations. A non-linear mapping module receives a signal associated with said input signal and tabulates the necessary hysteresis control information so as to reduce the transition rate of the modulator module.

The invention relates to the preparation method of a small crystal ZSM-5/mordenite composite molecular sieve, mainly solving the problems in the existing preparation process of ZSM-5/mordenite composite molecular sieve of bigger crystal of the composite molecular sieve, low catalytic activity and fast activity loss in the reaction in which ethene and propylene are prepared by the catalyzing and cracking of naphtha. The invention well resolves the problems by adopting the technical proposal that the ZSM-5 with decent silica alumina ratio and the crystal seed of mordenite is added in the synthetic process of the molecular sieve and the PH value of the molecular sieve raw material solution system is adjusted to 9-14 in the preparation process. The ZSM-5/mordenite composite molecular sieve prepared by the method can be applied in the industrial production, in which ethene and propylene are prepared by the catalyzing and cracking of naphtha.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-strength and antioxidant rare-earth-based smoke denitration catalyst. The preparation method of the high-strength and antioxidant rare-earth-based smoke denitration catalyst comprises the following steps: by taking titanium dioxide and montmorillonite as carriers and ammonium metatungstate, cerous nitrate and lanthanum nitrate as active components, mixing, ageing, kneading, forming, drying and roasting with the accompanying of auxiliary materials. The auxiliary materials comprise ammonia water, lactic acid, citric acid, stearic acid, glass fiber, wood pulp, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyoxyethylene, monoethanolamine and water. The product prepared by the method is separated under a high SO2 smoke condition, nitric oxide in the smoke can be decomposed; meanwhile, the purpose of removing mercury and dioxin can be achieved. According to the preparation method of the high-strength and antioxidant rare-earth-based smoke denitration catalyst, the rare earth elements, namely cerium and lanthanum are used as the active components, so that the addition amount of vanadium is reduced, the toxicity of the product is reduced or the product is non-toxic product, the pressure of the post treatment of the product is reduced; the environmental protection pressure is reduced; the product is environmentally friendly; the product can be widely used in the field of thermal power plants, glass factories and chemical plants.

The invention provides a catalytic agent for denitrating smoke and a preparation technology thereof. The catalytic agent for denitrating the smoke comprises the raw materials based on parts by weight as follows: 60%-90% of titanium dioxide, 3%-9% of tungsten trioxide, 0.5-3% of vanadium pentoxide, 2%-5% of organic binder, 10%-20% of inorganic binder, 7%-10% of glass fiber, 2%-4% of plasticizer, 20%-40% of water, 2%-4% of lubricant, 0.1%-1% of surface active agent and 3%-9% of neutralizer. After the content of the tungsten trioxide is reasonably proportioned, on the premise of guaranteeing thedenitration performance of the catalytic agent for denitrating the smoke, the absorption to sulfur dioxide is reduced, the SO2/SO3 conversion percentage is reduced, and the high-sulfur and high-ash use requirement of the coal quality in China is met.

The invention relates to a cubic mesoporous molecular sieve catalyst with micropore canals, a preparation method and use thereof. The catalyst comprises the raw materials of an aluminium source, a silicon source, sodium hydroxide, a template, surfactant and de-ionized water, and is prepared through the following steps: firstly preparing a silicon-aluminium precursor; and then utilizing a self-assembly function between the precursor and the surfactant to obtain stable molecular sieve materials. The preparation method comprises two methods of hydro-thermal synthesis and microwave synthesis. Dueto the adoption of the microwave synthesis method, the cubic mesoporous molecular sieve catalyst in the invention has the advantages of shortening the crystallization time, obtaining a synthesized molecular sieve with a cubic mesoporous structure, having micropore canals, having acid strength similar to that of a ZSM-5 molecular sieve, and having relatively higher catalytic activity when used forthe catalytic cracking reaction of 1,3,5-tri-isopropyl benzene.

The invention provides an apparatus for testing an integrated circuits on devices including a plurality of electrical subassemblies including a plurality of pattern generator, driver, and power boards divided into physical zones with each physical zone including one pattern generator board, at least one driver board, and at least one power board connected to one another; and a configuration file having information representing flow of current through the electrical subassemblies connected to one another in an interconnection scheme, wherein the electrical subassemblies are organized into at least one logical zone, and wherein the logical zone comprises a plurality of pattern generators.

The invention relates to a production process and special device of the condensation process of N-long-chain acyl amino acid salt. By adopting the process and special device, the hydrolysis of acyl chloride can be inhibited and the content of the by-product fatty acid salt can be reduced in the condensation process of acyl amino acid type surfactant. Therefore, the weight of the surfactant can be increased, the content of fatty acid salt can be reduced by 50%-75% compared with the single-pot reaction, the conversion rate can be increased to more than 99%, the feeding ratio can be reduced, the condensation time can be shortened and the production efficiency can be increased.

The present invention provides a process for producing bisphenol A which is capable of prolonging the life of an acid-type ion exchange resin partially modified with a sulfur-containing amine compound as catalyst, and increasing the yield of bisphenol A per unit quantity of the catalyst. There is disclosed a process for producing bisphenol A by reacting acetone with phenol in the presence of an acid-type ion exchange resin partially modified with a sulfur-containing amine compound as catalyst and alkylmercaptan as co-catalyst, said process comprising:conducting said reaction using a multi-stage reaction apparatus comprising at least two individual reactors connected in series to each other, wherein the molar ratio of total alkylmercaptan to total acetone and the molar ratio of total acetone to phenol are increased as the conversion rate of the phenol is decreased.

The catalyst is VIII metal oxide or VIII metal oxide loaded on silica carrier, and has the composition of MOx or nMOx/SiO2, where SiO2 is mesoporous silica of pore size 1.5-30 nm, MOx is the oxide of VIII metal Fe or Co, and n=0.5 %-8 % is the weight percentage of metal oxide in the catalyst. The catalyst is prepared through ion exchange process or soaking process. Under proper reaction condition, the styrene converting rate within 4 hr may reach 40 %, epoxide selectivity may reach 60 %, and the side product is benzaldehyde mainly except small amount of phenylacetaldehyde and benzoic acid. The catalyst has no obviously lowered styrene converting rate and epoxide selectivity after repeated use.

A catalyst of removing the NOx, residual organic substance and CO from the oxygen-enriched tail gas from engine contains the porous inorganic carrier, silver, noble metal chosen from Au, Pt, Pd, Ph, Ir and Ru, and other metal chosen from Fe, Cu, Ti, Zr, Ba, Sn, W, Zn, Mo, Ce, Cs, La and Ca.

A molecular sieve comprising a core having deposited thereon a surface layer, wherein the core is a zeolite containing silicon and at least one element selected from gallium and iron and the surface layer has a higher Si:Al ratio than that of the silicon:selected element ratio of the core, provides for lower branching in olefin oligomerization products.

The invention provides a method for preparing sodium aescinate. The method can be used for solving the problem that a traditional method for preparing sodium aescinate is low in yield and purity and long in purification cycle, remaining organic solvents can be effectively decreased, the content of sodium aescinate A and sodium aescinate B is increased, accordingly, environmental pollution is decreased, and clinical application effects of the sodium aescinate are improved. The method includes the steps: firstly, performing extraction; secondly, performing purification; and finally, performing baking and drying. The method is characterized in that buckeye powder and ethanol solution are mixed and soaked according to the liquid ratio of 1:(3-12) kilograms per liter, and then are extracted, wherein the liquid ratio is preferably 1:9 kilograms per liter.

The present invention relates to the field of design of analog digital hybrid integrated circuit. The object of the invention is to reduce ADC conversion rate thus further reducing power consumption of the sensor while not reducing line frequency of the CMOS-TDI. To this end, a digital domain accumulative CMOS-TDI image sensor with low power consumption is provided. It includes a pixel array of n+k lines multiplied m columns, a column parallel signal pre-processing circuit, a column parallel successive approximation (SAR) ADC, a column parallel digital domain accumulator, a column parallel divider, a timing control circuit and an output shift register, wherein n+k+1 coarse quantification memory units are provided to the column parallel digital domain accumulator for storage of coarse quantification results; and memory units for storage of n times of fine quantification results are also provided, thus realizing n stages of TDI signal accumulation after accumulation of n times of fine quantification results. The invention is generally used in hybrid integrated circuit design.

The invention provides a compound mouldproof agent with the acidizing effect and a preparation method thereof. The compound mouldproof agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of propionic acid-ammonium propionate-ammonium dipropionate mixture, 5-15 parts of glacial acetic acid-ammonium acetate-ammonium diacetate mixture, 2-10 parts of benzoic acid, 1-3 parts of dehydroacetic acid and/or sorbic acid and 37-55 parts of vectors. The invention also provides the preparation method of the compound mouldproof agent, which is characterized by evenly stirring the mixture of the 20-50 parts of propionic acid-ammonium propionate-ammonium dipropionate mixture, the 5-15 parts of glacial acetic acid-ammonium acetate-ammonium diacetate intermediate product components, the 2-10 parts of benzoic acid, the 1-3 parts of dehydroacetic acid and/or sorbic acid and the 37-55 parts of vectors, filtering, inspecting and packaging, thus obtaining the compound mouldproof agent. The compound mouldproof agent has double functions of mould proofing and acidizing, is synergistic, avoids antagonism and is simple in preparation, low in cost and high in application value.

In a method and apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging, a particularly quiet magnetic resonance sequence, uses echo-planar imaging with at least one gradient switching in a readout direction, wherein the at least one gradient switching in the readout direction has a slew rate that is less than a maximum slew rate defined by system specification parameters of the magnetic resonance apparatus.

The invention discloses a double-treatment cleaning and regenerating method for a vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst and aims to solve the technical problem that the regenerating effect of the traditional vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst is not so good. According to the technical scheme, the double-treatment cleaning and regenerating method comprises the following steps of: introducing air-ozone mixed gas into a catalyst regenerating reactor, and carrying out oxidation treatment to obtain a regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst; then, placing the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst into a catalyst activity liquid, dipping the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst for 4-6h, then, taking out the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst, drying the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst in dry air at 50-60 DEG C for 1-3h, and then, repeating the operation once; and then, roasting the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst at the temperature of 160-200 DEG C for 1-3h, and then, roasting the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst at the temperature of 300-400 DEG C for 1-3h to obtain the cleaned and regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst. The double-treatment cleaning and regenerating method has the beneficial effects that the denitration ratio of the regenerated vanadium-titanium based denitration catalyst can be up to 87%, so that efficient regeneration is realized, meanwhile, the conversion ratio of SO2/SO3 is effectively reduced, and the denitration cost is greatly reduced.

The present invention disclosed a liquid acidifier and making method. The present invention comprises organic acids and relevant soluble salts. After the organic acids and the relevant soluble salts are treated by the following procedures of heating, melting, mixing, removing bacteria, filtrating and so on, the liquid acidifier is made. The content of organic acids is over 70percent, which can reduce the pH value of drinking water and intestine, can prevent the harmful flora, can restrain the growth of the salmonella, at the same time can improve the stress ability of the animals, can reduce the death rate and promote the growth rate, and can enhance the absorption rate and conversion of feed. The present invention provides a new idea for developing a compound acidifier.