The invention is suitable for and belongs to the field of magnetic resonance sequence design, and provides an eddy current correction method and device, a mobile terminal and a readable storage medium. The method includes the following steps: S1, using a bipolar readout gradient echo sequence to collect a multi-echo image; S2, estimating the first-order phase coefficient of an additional phase term introduced by eddy current in the collected multi-echo image; S3, removing the estimated first-order phase coefficient, and estimating the zero-order phase coefficient of the additional phase term introduced by eddy current in the collected multi-echo image; and S4, removing the error of the additional phase term introduced by eddy current according to the estimated first-order phase coefficientand the estimated zero-order phase coefficient. Through the eddy current correction method provided by the invention, the phase error caused by eddy current in the collected image can be removed, andthe correctness of the result of a subsequent water-fat separation algorithm can be ensured.