The invention discloses a multi-view panoramic
point cloud splicing method, which comprises the steps of performing joint calibration on a binocular camera and a
laser radar through a
calibration algorithm, and aligning a coordinate
system; a binocular camera is used for collecting a two-dimensional image and carrying out
distortion correction, a
depth map is generated based on
parallax calculation, and three-dimensional
point cloud reconstruction is carried out in combination with a
triangulation principle; performing
deep learning target detection on the two-dimensional image, and screening a line rod
assembly area through non-maximum suppression; multi-view
point cloud data are collected through a
laser radar,
point cloud segmentation processing is carried out, and a telegraph pole
assembly point cloud subset is reserved; matching the two-dimensional pixel area of the telegraph pole
assembly with a
laser radar point cloud projection result, and screening point
cloud data belonging to the telegraph pole assembly; and carrying out alignment and fusion on the multi-view point clouds through initial registration and fine registration by adopting an improved point cloud splicing
algorithm to generate a panoramic point cloud image. According to the method, the point cloud splicing
processing time is shortened, and the robustness, precision and integrity of point cloud splicing are improved.