The invention discloses a
rice product carbon emission measuring and calculating method based on data cleaning, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product carbon emission. The method comprises the following steps: step S1, collecting full-flow data such as a farmland cultivation mode, agricultural material investment,
agricultural machinery energy consumption, soil and
crop carbon reserve changes,
processing and packaging and the like; s2, on the basis of a regional rice
database, abnormal values are removed through an isolated forest and
random forest algorithm, missing values are supplemented, credible data are obtained, and the
database is updated; s3, selecting a rice field equivalent emission factor and a
soil carbon change factor according to a cultivation mode, inputting cleaning data through a grey prediction model to predict a
plant carbon-containing parameter, calculating a
plant carbon content
change factor, and calling a preset factor
library to determine emission factors such as agricultural materials and energy; s4, based on the credible data and each factor, completing measurement and calculation through a whole-process carbon emission formula; according to the invention, through data cleaning and parameter prediction, the
data quality and the measurement and calculation precision are improved, and the parameter acquisition cost is reduced.