Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

107 results about "Soil gas" patented technology

Soil gases are the gases found in the air space between soil components. The primary soil gases include nitrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen. The oxygen is critical because it allows for respiration of both plant roots and soil organisms. Other natural soil gases are atmospheric methane and radon. Some environmental contaminants below ground produce gas which diffuses through the soil such as from landfill wastes, mining activities, and contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons which produce volatile organic compounds. Soil gases can diffuse into buildings, the chief concerns among these pollutants are radon which is radioactive and causes cancer and methane which can be flammable at only 4.4% concentration.

Method, system and equipment for dynamically monitoring soil carbon loss and storage medium

The invention discloses a dynamic monitoring method, system and device for soil carbon loss and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining soil parameters through a multi-mode sensing array and a runoff monitoring device which are arranged in a target soil area, the soil parameters comprise a soil gaseous parameter, conductivity, a soil solid parameter and a liquid carbon parameter; calculating a carbon loss amount generated by soil respiration according to the soil gas state parameter, and taking the carbon loss amount as a respiration carbon flux; according to the conductivity, the soil solid parameters and a preset soil organic carbon content relation model, calculating the carbon loss amount of soil erosion migration as erosion carbon flux; calculating the carbon loss amount of soil leaching loss according to the liquid carbon parameters, and taking the carbon loss amount as leaching carbon flux; and performing weighted summation on the respiration carbon flux, the erosion carbon flux and the leaching carbon flux to obtain the total carbon loss of the soil in the target area. A more comprehensive carbon income and expenditure evaluation method is provided by establishing a soil total carbon loss calculation framework covering'gas-solid-liquid 'three phases.
Owner:CHINA ACAD OF TRANSPORTATION SCI +1

Dynamic detection method, system and equipment for concealed gold mine in coverage area and medium

The invention relates to a dynamic detection method, system, equipment and medium for a blind gold mine in a coverage area, and belongs to the technical field of mineral resource exploration, the method comprises the following steps: collecting historical geochemical exploration data and geographic coordinate data of a target coverage area, and screening a target test profile based on drilling mine finding position and coverage layer thickness information; collecting soil shallow gas data on the test section and performing anomaly analysis to generate a gas anomaly space coordinate set; taking an area marked by the gas anomaly space coordinate set as a preset sampling point, acquiring soil sample attribute data of the preset sampling point, inputting the soil sample attribute data into a pre-configured granularity-element correlation model, and outputting a coverage type judgment label; and calling a corresponding geochemical method combination from a preset method library, generating an execution instruction list, carrying out element abnormal data acquisition and spatial overlay analysis on the target coverage area, and generating an ore body prediction probability distribution diagram and a drill hole layout coordinate list. The accuracy of ore body positioning can be improved.
Owner:CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY XIAN MINERAL RESOURCES SURVEY CENT

Intelligent gas explosion deep scarification fertilizer applicator for orchard

The invention relates to the technical field of orchard planting, in particular to an orchard intelligent gas explosion deep scarification fertilizer applicator which comprises a supporting table used for supporting a device body, a protective frame is mounted at the top of the supporting table, and a gas pressure controller used for soil gas explosion deep scarification and an automatic driving control controller are mounted in the protective frame. By arranging the fertilizing mechanism, the device can sow seeds while loosening soil through gas explosion, the gas pressure of a gas storage tank is controlled through a gas pressure controller, when the seeds move into a through pipe from a feeding pipe, the seeds slide directionally due to the arrangement of a wedge-shaped surface, and the position of a gas outlet plate is adjusted through an electric push rod; the multiple sealing blocks form a closed space for the partition plate area, the multiple limiting blocks divide the seeds in the multiple through pipes in a limited mode, and the multiple air outlets correspond to the multiple feeding holes, so that air impact acting force is released to the seeds, the seeds can be released through the discharging holes, and meanwhile the loosening effect can be generated on internal soil.
Owner:ANHUI WANXIN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD

Soil profile gas collection device

The utility model relates to the technical field of grassland soil gas collection, in particular to a soil profile gas collection device which comprises a supporting cylinder, four groups of partition plates arranged from top to bottom are fixedly installed in the supporting cylinder, each partition plate is composed of a first plate body and a second plate body, each second plate body is provided with an L-shaped vent hole communicated with the outside, and the opening of each vent hole faces upwards. The supporting cylinder is divided into four cavities through four sets of partition plates, four organic glass tubes extending into the four cavities respectively are fixedly installed on the supporting cylinder, a three-way valve is fixedly installed at the top of each organic glass tube, and a gas suction cylinder used for extracting gas is arranged on each three-way valve. According to the utility model, the four chambers are uniformly arranged in the supporting cylinder, so that gases with different depths can enter the corresponding chambers. And a pressure applying plate is arranged on the supporting cylinder, so that the supporting cylinder can stably move downwards into the soil.
Owner:SHANXI AGRI UNIV

Multi-mode pressure sealing device and method for heating and extracting extraterrestrial star soil gas

The invention relates to the technical field of spaceflight sealing, in particular to a multi-mode pressure sealing device and method for heating and extracting extraterrestrial star soil gas. The device comprises a transposition sealing disc, a positioning base disc and a distributed driving actuator, a flow guide funnel is arranged on the outer side of the transposition sealing disc, and a sample receiving station and a sealing station are arranged on the inner side of the transposition sealing disc; an interface cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the positioning base disc, and a sample receiving station hole is formed in the inner side of the positioning base disc; the distributed driving actuator is connected with the transposition sealing disc and the positioning base disc and used for driving the transposition sealing disc to conduct axial rising, station switching and axial sealing relative to the positioning base disc in a time-sharing mode. The problem of dynamic sealing failure under the extreme temperature difference and high particle invasion environment can be effectively solved, zero-leakage collection of star soil heating gas is achieved, the reliability and operation efficiency of gas sample collection in a deep space exploration task are remarkably improved, and mechanical interference or positioning deviation caused by compound motion of a traditional linkage mechanism is also avoided.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Multi-parameter shallow gas detection method

The invention discloses a multi-parameter shallow gas detection method which comprises the following steps: S1, self-adaptive sensing network layout and multi-parameter synchronous acquisition: monitoring nodes synchronously acquire underground electrical parameters, soil gas composition and concentration, soil mechanics and pore pressure parameters and an environmental noise background value; accessing a hydro-meteorological data stream of the target area in real time; s2, multi-source interference signal identification and data purification: obtaining a purified multi-parameter data sequence reflecting real geological anomalies; s3, water-gas-force coupling dynamic modeling and migration simulation: outputting a shallow gas migration risk thermodynamic diagram; s4, intelligent diagnosis based on transfer learning and causal discovery: performing time sequence analysis on the purified multi-parameter data sequence, and identifying a gas reservoir core area, a dominant migration channel and dominant control factors influencing gas aggregation and migration; and S5, dynamic risk assessment and graded early warning: quantitatively calculating the risk probability.
Owner:WENZHOU ENGINEERING EXPLORATION INSTITUTE CO LTD

Polluted groundwater source controlling and breaking system suitable for limited space of industrial accumulation area

The invention relates to the technical field of soil and groundwater pollution remediation, in particular to a polluted groundwater source controlling and breaking system suitable for limited space of an industrial accumulation area, which comprises a main well, a gas stripping circulating unit and a groundwater circulating unit. A blocking device composed of a packing rubber structure and a driving device is arranged in the main well, the packing rubber structure is driven by the driving device to move and intermittently inject air to expand, and an air flow channel which is dynamically opened and closed is formed between the inner wall of the main well and the unsaturated area. The vacuum pump device builds negative pressure on the upper portion of the main well, so that purified clean gas enters an unsaturated area in an intermittent pulse mode through the peripheral injection well, and soil gas is induced to flow in an oscillating mode under cooperation of the dynamic gas flow channel. Groundwater extracted by the centrifugal pump is purified by the gas stripping area and the underground activated carbon filtering device and then is discharged into the top of the unsaturated area through the drainage device in an intermittent wave mode, the system is suitable for pollution treatment in the limited space of the industrial accumulation area, and targeted source control and long-acting reduction are achieved.
Owner:TIANJIN RAIL TRANSIT URBAN DEV CO LTD +1

Backwater valve cover system

A backwater valve cover configured to prevent a backwater valve opening from releasing toxic soil gases into a home includes a base and a lid. The base is configured to be installed above a backwater valve. The base includes a central access opening, a first plurality of fastener holes configured to accept a first plurality of fasteners, and a second plurality of fastener holes configured to accept a second plurality of fasteners. The lid is configured to cover the central access opening and be fastened to the base via the second plurality of fasteners.
Owner:RADON HOME DEFENCE INC

Devices and systems for collecting and measuring subsurface soil gases

Provided herein are devices and systems that can be used to measure subsurface gas concentrations in order to inform users about the soil health. Also provided herein are methods of using these devices and systems to measure the subsurface concentration of one or more gases present in the soil.
Owner:REDNOX INC

An in-situ soil profile gas collection device

The application relates to the technical field of soil gas collection, and particularly discloses an in-situ soil profile gas collection device which comprises an inner pipe, a pipe body and a strip-shaped belt. The pipe body comprises an exposed end and an inserted end, the inner pipe is located in the inner cavity of the pipe body, one end of the inner pipe is detachably connected with the inner wall of the pipe body close to the inserted end, the inner wall of the inner pipe is connected with one end of a supporting rod, the outer circumferential side of the strip-shaped belt is equidistantly provided with not less than three elastic rings, the inner diameter of the strip-shaped belt is larger than the outer diameter of the inner pipe, the strip-shaped belt is sleeved on the inner pipe, each elastic ring is clamped on the outer circumferential side of the inner pipe, and the pipe body is provided with a pulling assembly for driving one end of the strip-shaped belt to move. The technical scheme of the example of the application realizes in-situ collection of soil profile nitrous oxide gas, is suitable for long-time measurement of nitrous oxide, and has smaller interference with the surface microclimate.
Owner:SHANXI AGRI UNIV

Soil gas online monitoring method and system for municipal road construction site

The invention relates to the technical field of data monitoring, in particular to a soil gas online monitoring method and system for a municipal road construction site, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a feature vector through analyzing the correlation between soil gas concentration data at any depth in each time period at all collection moments and various meteorological data, evaluating the similarity of the feature vectors between any depth and all other depths, and determining a similarity coefficient so as to screen out a feature time period; and determining a depth characteristic value by analyzing time and space distribution characteristics of the soil gas concentration so as to screen out a noisy moment, and correcting the soil gas concentration data at the noisy moment. According to the method, the soil gas concentration data influenced by noise is corrected by combining the distribution characteristics of the soil gas concentration, so that the precision and accuracy of multi-depth soil gas monitoring of the highway construction site are improved.
Owner:BEIJING ZIHUAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Soil gas collection and detection equipment

The utility model discloses soil gas collecting and detecting equipment which comprises a collecting cylinder, the bottom end of the collecting cylinder is connected with a soil breaking cone, the top end of the collecting cylinder is connected with one end of a gas conveying pipe, the other end of the gas conveying pipe is connected with a pump suction type gas detector, the soil breaking cone comprises a cone body, a cavity is formed in the cone body, and the pump suction type gas detector is arranged in the cavity. A plurality of air inlet holes which are annularly and uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the periphery of the cone in a penetrating mode, a plug is slidably connected into each air inlet hole, each plug is connected with an adjusting mechanism, and in the process that the soil breaking cone is inserted into soil, the plugs are located in the air inlet holes; the air inlet hole cannot be blocked by external soil in the insertion process, so that the soil gas collection efficiency cannot be influenced, the situation that the collection barrel and the soil breaking cone need to be detached and separated to clean the air inlet hole every time gas collection and detection are completed can be avoided, and the use convenience is relatively improved.
Owner:TIANJIN XINGUAN TECH CO LTD

Automated gas geochemical exploration apparatus and automated measurement method

The application discloses an automatic gas geochemical exploration equipment and an automatic measurement method, wherein the equipment comprises a double-gas-path drill bit, an exploration mechanism and a microcontroller; the double-gas-path drill bit comprises independent gas inlet and outlet gas paths; the exploration mechanism comprises a first exploration channel, a second exploration channel and a microcontroller; the first exploration channel is provided with an electrically-controlled gas valve connected with the microcontroller; the second exploration channel comprises a sensor container and a gas pump; the sensor container is provided with a plurality of parallel sensors connected with the microcontroller; one end of the sensor container is communicated with the outlet gas path, and the other end of the sensor container is connected with the gas pump; the gas pump is connected with the microcontroller and an external gas collecting device; and the microcontroller is wirelessly connected with an external intelligent terminal. The application can realize automatic exploration and automatic recording of soil gas, improve the exploration work efficiency and reduce the influence of personnel operation errors on exploration data results.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING) +1

Soil VOC (volatile organic compound) monitoring and sampling system

The utility model provides a soil VOC (volatile organic compound) monitoring and sampling system, which belongs to the technical field of VOC monitoring and sampling, and comprises a sampling module, an adsorption module, a conveying module and a control module, the adsorption module is provided with a temperature control assembly for cooling and heating the soil gas; the conveying module is communicated between the sampling module and the control module and is provided with a first channel and a second channel, and only the second channel is communicated with the temperature control assembly; when the to-be-detected parameter of the soil gas is higher than a preset value, the control module closes the second channel, and at the moment, the soil gas enters the control module through the first channel; when the to-be-detected parameter of the soil gas is lower than or equal to a preset value, the control module closes the first channel, and at the moment, the soil gas enters the control module through the second channel. According to the utility model, the accuracy of the monitoring result is improved when the VOC concentration in the soil gas is low.
Owner:HEBEI SAILHERO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION HIGH TECH

Method and device for extracting seismic precursor anomaly discrimination index of tectonic geochemistry

The invention discloses a tectonic geochemical earthquake precursor anomaly discrimination index extraction method and device, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining monitoring data of a monitored target fault zone, carrying out the analysis of the monitoring data based on a tectonic geochemical method, determining the cross-fault soil gas spatio-temporal evolution characteristic data of the monitored target fault zone, and carrying out the analysis of the cross-fault soil gas spatio-temporal evolution characteristic data of the monitored target fault zone. And according to the monitored cross-fault soil gas spatio-temporal evolution characteristic data of the target fault zone and the response change relationship of the cross-fault soil gas concentration intensity of the fault zone to the earthquake, extracting an earthquake precursor anomaly discrimination index. Monitoring data of a target fault zone are analyzed based on a tectonic geochemical method, and then the fault zone is analyzed according to the analyzed cross-fault soil gas spatio-temporal evolution data and the response change relation of the cross-fault soil gas concentration intensity of the fault zone to an earthquake, which is obtained through a solid body earthquake-inducing mode. According to the invention, data quantification of the earthquake precursor anomaly discrimination index can be realized, the problem that only the earthquake precursor anomaly index can be qualitatively researched at present is solved, and the accuracy of earthquake prediction is improved.
Owner:SEISMOLOGICAL BUREAU OF GANSU PROVINCE CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION

A sampling device for synchronously collecting solution, gas in situ soil

ActiveCN122016367BSoil gasSoil science
This invention relates to the field of soil environmental monitoring technology, and in particular discloses a sampling device for simultaneously collecting in-situ soil solutions and gases. The device comprises a support frame unit, a sampling device installed within the support frame unit, a drive device installed on the support frame unit, and a controller for controlling the drive device and the sampling device. The sampling device includes an aperture opener for drilling, a collector for simultaneously collecting soil solutions and gases from the drilled hole, and a gas-liquid separation unit for separating the collected solutions and gases. This device is a complete sampling system that not only reduces equipment costs and improves sampling efficiency, but also ensures the correlation and accuracy of synchronous, in-situ sampling data. By simultaneously, in-situ, and isolatedly collecting soil solutions and soil gases from the same borehole and at the same depth, it avoids cross-contamination and atmospheric interference, significantly improving sampling efficiency and data comparability, and providing a reliable technical means for research on multi-media soil environments.
Owner:BEIJING MUNICIPAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENT +1

Mobile while-drilling soil gas detection system and wide concentration range detection method

The invention relates to the technical field of pollutant detection, in particular to a movable while-drilling soil gas detection system and a wide concentration range detection method.The movable while-drilling soil gas detection system comprises a movable platform, a detection device and a control device, and the movable platform comprises a loading platform and driving wheels connected to the loading platform; and the drilling part is carried on the loading platform. An inert gas compensation mechanism is introduced, the proportion of inert gas of the sample introduction system is dynamically adjusted, the flow of a high-concentration sample is diluted, and the concentration of pollutants at an inlet of the detection module is reduced through the gas dilution module arranged in the sample introduction module, so that the effective detection range of the detection module is expanded, and a low-detection-limit detector can be selected; on the premise of not losing the sensitivity of a low-concentration sample, high-concentration signal overload is inhibited, continuous detection of pollutants in a wide concentration range is realized, both trace identification and high-concentration anti-saturation capability are considered, and the analysis applicability of a complex polluted site is remarkably improved.
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCIAL ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Sampling device for synchronously collecting solution and gas in in-situ soil

The invention relates to the technical field of soil environment monitoring, and particularly discloses a sampling device for synchronously collecting solution and gas in in-situ soil, which is provided with a support frame unit, a sampling device arranged in the support frame unit, a driving device arranged on the support frame unit and a controller for controlling and connecting the driving device and the sampling device. The sampling device comprises a tapper used for tapping, a collector used for simultaneously collecting a soil solution and gas from the tapped hole and a gas-liquid separation unit used for separating the collected solution and gas, and the device is a set of sampling system, so that the equipment cost is reduced, the sampling efficiency is improved, and the sampling time is shortened. The relevance and accuracy of synchronous and in-situ sampling data are ensured; through synchronous, in-situ and isolated collection of the soil solution and the soil gas in the same drill hole and the same depth, cross contamination and atmospheric interference are avoided, the sampling efficiency and the data comparability are remarkably improved, and a reliable technical means is provided for soil multi-medium environment research.
Owner:BEIJING MUNICIPAL ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENT +1

Automatic gas geochemical exploration equipment and automatic measurement method

The invention discloses automatic gas geochemical exploration equipment and an automatic measurement method, and the equipment comprises a double-gas-path drill bit which internally comprises a gas inlet path and a gas outlet path which are independent and penetrate through the whole drill bit; the exploration mechanism comprises a first exploration passage, a second exploration passage and a microcontroller; an electric control air valve connected with the microcontroller is arranged on the first surveying passage; the second surveying channel comprises a sensor container and an air pump, a plurality of sensors which are connected in parallel and connected with the microcontroller are arranged in the sensor container, one end of the sensor container is communicated with the air outlet channel, the other end of the sensor container is connected with the air pump, the air pump is connected with the microcontroller, and the air pump is further connected with an external air collecting device; and the microcontroller is wirelessly connected with an external intelligent terminal. According to the invention, automatic exploration and automatic recording of soil gas can be realized, the exploration work efficiency is improved, and the influence of personnel operation errors on exploration data results is reduced.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING) +1

Gas collecting device for rapidly detecting volatile organic compounds in soil

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil gas collection and detection, and discloses a gas collection device for rapid detection of volatile organic compounds in soil, the gas collection device comprises a collection pipe, and further comprises a collection mechanism arranged on the collection pipe and used for collecting volatile gas in the soil, the collection mechanism comprises a collection rod slidably connected in the collection pipe, and the collection rod is arranged on the collection pipe. The end, located in the collecting pipe, of the collecting rod is fixedly connected with a collecting plate, and the other end of the collecting rod is fixedly connected with a pulling plate. According to the gas collecting device for rapidly detecting the volatile organic compounds in the soil, through the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, a U-shaped vent hole of a volatile gas inlet channel is moved out of the collecting pipe, the initial state of the U-shaped vent hole is located in the collecting pipe, and under the blocking action of an extrusion plate, external gas is prevented from entering the collecting pipe, so that the volatile organic compounds in the volatile gas inlet channel are rapidly detected. Therefore, external air is prevented from being mixed in.
Owner:CHINA COAL ZHEJIANG TESTING TECH CO LTD

Soil disturbance system

A gaseous substance collection system that can be used on extraterrestrial celestial bodies is envisaged for collecting target gaseous atoms and molecules that float in a shielded environment at a pressure equal to or less than 1 * 10-5 bar. The shielded environment is defined within a cover placed on top of the granular soil, and in one embodiment, the granular soil is a weathered layer. The cover includes a cover body extending from an edge to a top of the cover. The shielding environment is not communicated with the external environment through the cover body. The mining device further comprises a blade, a heat source and a gas collecting face. A blade extends from the edge and is configured to penetrate particulate soil. A heat source disposed in the cover is configured to heat particulate soil. The gas collection face is disposed in the shielded environment and is configured to maintain a temperature below 100 DEG Kelvin.
Owner:C·萨尔维诺

An in-situ monitoring device and method for VOC gases in soil

The present invention relates to an in-situ monitoring device and method for VOC gases in soil, and relates to the technical field of treatment of soil and groundwater polluted by volatile organic compounds. The in-situ monitoring rod group includes a monitoring rod and a probe connected in sequence from top to bottom. The side wall of the monitoring rod has monitoring holes, and the side wall of the probe has air extraction holes; the monitoring holes are communicated with a monitoring pipeline, and an extraction influence range monitoring component is provided on the monitoring pipeline. The air extraction holes, a gas detection device and an air pump are sequentially communicated through an air extraction pipeline, and the outlet of the air pump is respectively communicated with an exhaust gas pipeline and a gas collection device; the control module is respectively in communication connection with the extraction influence range monitoring component, the gas detection device and the air pump. The purpose of the present invention is to conduct in-situ continuous monitoring of VOCs gases in soil, and at the same time, soil gas samples can be collected, and the gas collection device can also be connected to an external detection device to quantitatively measure the components in the soil gas. Through working condition conversion, the gas permeability test of soil layers can be carried out.
Owner:INST OF RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT BEIJING ACAD OF SCI & TECH

A soil gas monitoring apparatus incorporating a biosensor

The application provides a soil gas monitoring device integrated with a biosensor, comprising a biosensor module, a soil gas monitoring module, a solar self-powered system, a soil gas sampling module, a sensor cooperative working mechanism and a data processing technology, and is suitable for real-time monitoring of soil gas of an organic pollution site and other soil gas containing volatile organic pollutants. The application combines a biosensor technology, can selectively identify and detect specific organic compounds in soil, has the characteristics of rapid response, high sensitivity and simple operation, and is suitable for soil gas VOCs detection in modern agriculture and environmental monitoring.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A method for controlling groundwater using a gas barrier and an injection device thereof

This application discloses a method for controlling groundwater using a gas barrier and its injection device, relating to the technical field of cast-in-place pile construction. The method for controlling groundwater using a gas barrier includes the following steps: S1. Arranging multiple small-diameter injection pipes around the area where groundwater needs to be controlled, each of the injection pipes having multiple injection holes on its side wall, a filter ring fixed to the outer wall of each injection pipe, and a spike fixed to the bottom of each injection pipe; S2. Using an injection device to inject inert gas into the ground through the injection pipes; S3. Controlling the injection pressure and flow rate to continuously inject and form a stable gas barrier; S4. Using a formation detection instrument to monitor the distribution of soil gas concentration, monitor the formation of the gas barrier, and adjust the injection parameters; S5. Performing post-maintenance after the gas barrier is formed to control the groundwater level. This application can effectively lower the groundwater level around the pile hole.
Owner:BEIJING MODERN JINYU GEOTECHN ENG

Device for monitoring CO2 in deep soil in real time and operation method thereof

The invention discloses a deep soil CO2 real-time monitoring device and an operation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil gas test devices, the device comprises a CO2 sensor, a sensor shell, a peristaltic pump, a gas transmission pipe, a gas cylinder filter screen, a gas collection cylinder, a power supply, a power line, a data transmission line and an LED display screen. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses an operation method of the device for monitoring the CO2 in the deep soil in real time. The device for real-time monitoring of CO2 in deep soil provided by the invention can collect CO2 in soil at different depths and monitor data in real time through the CO2 sensor, so that the quantity of CO2 gas discharged from the soil at different depths can be accurately obtained, the difficulty and defects of traditional deep soil CO2 measurement are overcome, and the real-time monitoring of CO2 in deep soil is realized. And compared with the existing device, the device has the characteristics of high data acquisition frequency, high measurement precision, convenience in installation and the like, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:SHAANXI COAL GRP SHENMU HONGLIULIN MINING CO LTD

Soil VOC (volatile organic compound) online monitor

The utility model provides a soil VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) online monitor which comprises a shell, a sampling module, a monitoring module, a control module, an adsorption module, a conveying module and a power supply module, the sampling module is used for being inserted into soil to collect soil gas; the monitoring module is used for detecting the concentration of a soil gas component; the adsorption module is provided with a temperature control part for cooling and heating soil gas; the conveying module is provided with an air inlet pipe communicated with the sampling module, a breather pipe communicated with the temperature control part and the control module, an air guide pipe communicated with the control module and the monitoring module, and an air outlet pipe communicated with the outside of the shell and the monitoring module; the air inlet pipe is provided with a first flow dividing pipe communicated with the control module and a second flow dividing pipe communicated with the temperature control part, and the control module is used for controlling opening and closing of the first flow dividing pipe and the ventilation pipe; an air pump is mounted on the air outlet pipe; the power supply module is used for supplying power. The utility model has the effect of high accuracy.
Owner:HEBEI SAILHERO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION HIGH TECH

Segmented drill bit type soil gas collector

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil gas collection, and provides a subsection drill bit type soil gas collector which comprises a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part is provided with a threaded part; the drill bit is provided with a notch which is provided with internal threads, and the threaded part is in threaded connection with the notch. After the rotating rod rotates, the connecting part gets close to or away from the drill bit, and after the connecting part is away from the drill bit, a sampling space is formed between the connecting part and the drill bit and used for containing gas in soil. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that a traditional collecting method in the prior art is complex in operation, low in efficiency, many in limiting factor and low in purity are solved.
Owner:HEBEI GEO UNIVERSITY

Monitoring equipment for carbon content emission of soil gas

Monitoring equipment for carbon content emission of soil gas is characterized in that a sealing partition plate is arranged in a working barrel, a soil storage box located below the sealing partition plate is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the working barrel, a soil sampling assembly is arranged in a vertical section of a material guiding pipe, and a first-stage filter screen is located below a second-stage filter screen; the hollow threaded sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical fixing rod in a sleeving mode, and the rotary smashing shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the hollow threaded sleeve in a sleeving mode and provided with a plurality of soil smashing rods. According to the invention, at the sampling front end, the whole soil sampling assembly is embedded into the vertical section of the material guide pipe, and the rotary crushing shaft rotates spontaneously under the flow impact of soil particles to drive the soil crushing rod to dynamically crush aggregates, so that the blockage is effectively prevented, and the sample uniformity is improved; the hollow threaded sleeve is matched with the up-down stretching damping rod and the two-stage filter screen to form an elastic floating supporting structure, and stable operation can be maintained without damage when the elastic floating supporting structure faces complex soil containing stones or root systems.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

A Soil Remediation Monitoring System with Landscape Effects

ActiveCN224419479USoil gasSoil science
This utility model relates to a soil remediation monitoring system with landscape effects. Above the soil area to be remediated, a clay layer, a barrier layer for water and air isolation, another clay layer, a gravel layer, and a planting soil layer are sequentially arranged. The planting soil layer is used for landscaping. A groundwater monitoring well is vertically buried along the planting soil layer, extending downwards into the soil layer of the soil area to be remediated. The groundwater monitoring well has filter holes within a height range corresponding to the barrier layer. A soil gas monitoring well is also vertically buried along the planting soil layer, extending downwards into the gravel layer. This utility model, by laying clay, a barrier layer, a gravel layer, and a planting soil layer above the soil to be remediated, avoids contamination of the planting soil by the soil to be remediated, creating conditions for landscaping in the soil area to be remediated. By planting landscaping through the planting soil layer, the system benefits the soil during soil remediation and enhances its aesthetics.
Owner:SHANGHAI LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD

Geological soil sampling equipment for land reserve

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil gas sampling, and particularly relates to geological soil sampling equipment for land reserve, which comprises a sampling cylinder, the sampling cylinder is hollow, the bottom wall of the sampling cylinder is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the bottom wall of the connecting pipe is coaxially and fixedly connected with a drill bit. A pushing plate is longitudinally and slidably connected to the inner circumferential wall of the sampling cylinder, the hollow part of the sampling cylinder is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the pushing plate, and a sealing air bag is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer circumferential wall of the sampling cylinder; the sampling barrel is flushed by inert gas, waste gas is discharged under pushing, force can be stored during flushing, resetting is completed by stored force after flushing is completed, and during resetting, the sealing air bag expands to block the top end of the sampling hole, so that external air is prevented from entering the sampling hole to interfere with sampling gas, air in a soil layer is slowly extracted, and timely blocking is performed after sampling is completed; the sampled gas is prevented from being contacted with the external environment.
Owner:聊城市地质矿产调查监测中心