The invention relates to the technical field of
medical diagnosis, and discloses an integrated
nucleic acid detection method and device based on a micro-fluidic
chip, the integrated
nucleic acid detection device comprises a micro-fluidic
chip module, a liquid control module, a
temperature control module, an optical detection module and a
data processing module, and the multiple modules work cooperatively to realize full-process automatic detection of a sample from splitting
decomposition to detection; the micro-fluidic
chip module comprises a sample treatment area, a
nucleic acid extraction and purification area, a nucleic acid amplification area, a
nucleic acid detection area and a waste liquid collection area which are connected through a micro-channel, and a valve is arranged at a key node. Through a
fluid control mode combining
centrifugal force and air pressure driving and valve combination of non-complex micro-pump micro-valves such as the dissolvable membrane valve, the
temperature sensitive valve and the capillary force flow limiting valve, full-flow fluid
sequential control can be achieved without integrating a plurality of micro-pump micro-valves; the problems of complex structure, high manufacturing difficulty and high cost caused by integration of multiple micro-pumps and micro-valves of the conventional pressure-driven micro-fluidic chip are solved.