330 results about "Mass spectrometric" patented technology

The invention provides an insulating oil gas mass spectrum analysis method and system. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, circulating vacuum degassing for one time, then deoiling and dehydrating the removed gas, introducing the deoiled and dehydrated gas into a mass spectrometry detection unit, carrying out primary detection, calling a self-adaptive algorithm and selecting proper circulating vacuum degassing times based on a primary detection result in combination with degassing temperature and degassing pressure of circulating vacuum degassing, and entering second-stage vacuum degassing; and deoiling and dehydrating the deoiled gas, and introducing the deoiled gas into a mass spectrometric detection unit for secondary detection to obtain a final detection result. According to the method, effective fusion of efficient degassing and rapid detection is realized, and reliable technical support is provided for rapid and accurate online monitoring and real-time fault diagnosis of the insulating oil dissolved gas.

Systems and methods described herein provide for charge state control of multiply-charged anions in a front end, high pressure ion guide. In some example aspects, a mass spectrometer system is provided comprising a first vacuum chamber (121) maintained at a pressure above about 500 mTorr. At least one ion guide (106) is disposed within the first vacuum chamber, the at least one ion guide comprising a plurality of rods extending along a central longitudinal axis. A controller (193) is configured to adjust an amplitude of an RF voltage signal provided to the plurality of rods so as to alternatively operate the ion guide in a first mode of operation with a lower amplitude of the RF voltage signal so as to reduce the likelihood of charge reduction by electron detachment so as to substantially maintain the isotopic distribution of the ions during transmission of ions through the ion guide, and a second mode of operation with a higher amplitude of the RF voltage signal so as to increase the likelihood of electron detachment from ions being transmitted therethrough.

Disclosed is a method and device for the mass spectrometric quantification of two or more known target ion species, in which a mass spectrometric signal, composed of signal components of the two or more target ion species, which are not mass resolved in the mass spectrum, is weighted with quantification functions and summed, and a quantification parameter is determined for the two or more target ion species from the weighted sums.

Methods and systems are disclosed for predictive classification of a raw mass spectrum of a sample, the spectrum resulting from mass spectrometry analysis. The predictive classification is performed by a trained large-scale spectral model, including a self-supervised large-scale base spectral model trained with unidentified sample spectra from a plurality of sources and fine-tuned with a task-specific model trained with identified spectra.

One mode of a chromatograph mass spectrometer according to the present invention includes: a measurement unit (1) that includes a chromatograph unit (1A) and a mass spectrometry unit (1B) capable of performing MS / MS analysis, and collects chromatograph mass spectrometry data having three dimensions of time, m / z, and a signal intensity by repeatedly performing the MS / MS analysis by data independent analysis in the mass spectrometry unit on a sample containing a compound separated by the chromatograph unit; a component detection unit (42) that detects a compound and a component corresponding to a partial structure of the compound by obtaining MS / MS spectra of a bar graph presentation based on chromatograph mass spectrometry data over a predetermined m / z range for a target sample, estimating precursor ion peaks in each of the MS / MS spectra, and selecting peaks based on a predetermined standard regarding an m / z direction in each of the MS / MS spectra and a predetermined standard regarding a time direction for peaks that can be considered to be identical or an identical group on the MS / MS spectra; a narrowing unit (43, 44) that narrows down components to be analyzed by performing screening using prior information on the detected component; and a composition estimation unit (45) that, by using m / z information corresponding to a narrowed down component, estimate a composition or a chemical formula of the component.

And re-sampling triggered by uncertain results in mass spectrum screening. The invention provides a system / technical scheme for promoting repeated sample injection triggered by uncertain results in mass spectrum screening. In various embodiments, the system may access a screening list specifying a plurality of target compounds. In aspects, the system can classify a plurality of target compounds as present or absent in a sample, respectively, based on causing a chromatograph and a mass spectrometer to perform an iterative injection scheme on the sample, with subsequent iterations of the iterative injection scheme having progressive compound selectivity, and is triggered by the uncertain presence or absence of the classification result in the previous iteration.

A system includes a first pre-separation device configured to perform a first pre-separation of precursor ions according to mobilities of the precursor ions and a second pre-separation device positioned downstream of the first pre-separation device configured to perform a second pre-separation of precursor ions based on a mass-to-charge ratio (m / z) of the precursor ions. The system further includes a mass spectrometer positioned downstream of the second pre-separation device configured to acquire mass spectra for precursor ions emitted from the second pre-separation device. The second pre-separation device is synchronized with the mass spectrometer such that an m / z range of precursor ions emitted from the second pre-separation device corresponds to a precursor m / z isolation window of the mass spectrometer.

The invention provides a chemical or enzymic method regenerated PET and PTA screening method, which comprises the following steps: pretreating a PET or PTA sample 1, and measuring the content of p-toluic acid, the content of p-carboxybenzaldehyde and the content of m-terephthalic acid by using high performance liquid chromatography; the method comprises the following steps: pretreating a PET or PTA sample 2, pretreating by using a high-temperature pyrolysis method, and measuring an isotope ratio of oxygen-18 to oxygen-16 by using an isotope ratio mass spectrometer; the method comprises the following steps: calculating a cleanliness index, an oxy-18 index and a bottle flake index by using a formula based on a test result, and classifying PET and PTA samples through a decision tree according to the indexes; combining and mixing the PET and PTA products based on the classification result and the requirements of downstream customers on the regeneration method and the regenerated material content; the method is convenient, accurate and reliable, the classification result is objective, the screening efficiency of PET and PTA regenerated by a chemical or enzyme method can be improved, and the economic cost is saved.

A method of adjusting a position of a tip of an electrode relative to an end of a nebulizer nozzle of a mass spectrometry device includes providing a conduit and the electrode connected to the conduit at a first end of the conduit. The electrode tip is disposed at a first position relative to the nebulizer nozzle end. The pressure gauge is connected to a second end of the conduit. A gas ejection is initiated from the nozzle with the electrode tip at the first position. During the gas ejection, the position of the electrode tip is adjusted from the first position towards a second position relative to the nozzle end. Adjusting the position from the first position towards the second position is terminated when the pressure gauge displays a pressure condition. Once adjusting is terminated, the electrode tip is at the second position.

The invention discloses a 96-hole preassembled plate fat-soluble vitamin pretreatment kit, and belongs to the technical field of in-vitro diagnostic reagents. Comprising magnetic bead suspension liquid, equilibrium liquid, leacheate 1, leacheate 2 and eluent which are carried on a preassembled plate, and the magnetic bead suspension liquid comprises absolute ethyl alcohol and magnetic beads; the preparation process of the magnetic beads comprises the following steps: activating carboxyl of the carboxyl magnetic beads through EDC and NHS; then nitrochlorobenzene and triethylamine are added for a coupling reaction; mixing the coupling reaction product with pyrrolidone, ammonium persulfate and a pore-foaming agent to obtain target magnetic beads; the magnetic beads can be specifically combined with fat-soluble vitamins in human serum or plasma, efficient separation and release of an object to be detected are achieved through a magnetic separation technology, and the magnetic beads are suitable for follow-up mass spectrum quantitative analysis. The kit disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in operation, high extraction efficiency and good stability, the pretreatment time can be remarkably shortened, the detection accuracy is improved, and an efficient solution is provided for clinical detection of fat-soluble vitamins.

The application discloses a chromatographic co-elution dimethyl phenol isomer high-resolution mass spectrometry characterization method and application, and the method comprises the following steps: according to the petroleum content range in a sample, selecting a corresponding sample pretreatment process to prepare a sample; under a methanol-5.0-6.5 mmol / L ammonia water mobile phase system, using LC-HRMS to detect a standard sequence sample, a conversion factor calibration sample and the sample, collecting primary mass spectrometry (MS 1 ) and selected ion secondary mass spectrometry (MS 2 ) data; according to MS 1 data, calculating the first normalized concentration of co-eluted 3,5-dimethyl phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol, and the first conversion factor of 2,6-dimethyl phenol to 3,5-dimethyl phenol; and the concentration of other 11 kinds of phenols and alkyl-substituted phenols; according to MS 2 data, calculating the second normalized concentration and the second conversion factor of the co-eluted components, and then calculating the concentration of 3,5-dimethyl phenol and 2,6-dimethyl phenol. The application realizes quantitative characterization of 13 kinds of C0-C2-alkyl-substituted phenol single components.

A method for optimizing at least one parameter setting of at least one mass spectrometry device (110) operating at unit resolution is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps:a) determining at least one analyte detection window for detecting an analyte of interest with the mass spectrometry device (110), wherein the analyte detection window is defined by a central mass to charge ratio value of the analyte and a predefined width, wherein the central mass to charge ratio value of the analyte is set to a theoretical mass to charge ratio value of the analyte of interest having more than one decimal place and / or a mass to charge ratio value of the analyte of interest determined by a high resolution mass spectrometry measurement having more than one decimal place;b) determining at least one internal standard detection window for detecting an internal standard substance with the mass spectrometry device (110), wherein the internal standard detection window is defined by a central mass to charge ratio value of the internal standard substance and the pre-defined width, wherein the central mass to charge ratio value of the internal standard substance is set to a mass to charge ratio value of the internal standard substance calculated relative to the analyte of interest and having more than one decimal place and / or to a mass to charge ratio value of the internal standard substance determined by a high resolution mass spectrometry measurement having more than one decimal place.

The invention relates to a method for identifying regenerated plastics, which comprises the following steps of: taking a standard substance containing a known component and an object to be detected to a pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (Py-GC-MS) for detecting the regenerated plastics, and firstly establishing a regenerated plastic recovery ratio regression equation corresponding to the standard substance; substituting a signal intensity value of a total ion chromatogram of a to-be-detected object corresponding to the to-be-detected object containing the known component, and judging the content of regenerated plastic of the component of the to-be-detected object through linear regression operation; moreover, according to the qualitative method provided by the invention, when the total ion chromatogram of the to-be-detected object is obtained, whether the to-be-detected object contains the reprocessed plastic corresponding to an index compound can be judged by means of the peak of the total ion chromatogram of the to-be-detected object in the index compound of the molecular weight residence time of the to-be-detected object.

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical analysis, and particularly discloses a high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry tandem method (HPLC-MS / MS) for detecting a genotoxic impurity L-alanine isopropyl ester in an emtricitabine-propofol tenofovir tablet. By optimizing chromatographic column selection, a mobile phase gradient elution procedure and mass spectrometric detection parameters, the method realizes exclusive, sensitive and accurate detection of the L-isopropyl alanine. The methodological verification result shows that the detection limit is 1.00 ng / mL, the quantification limit is 2.00 ng / mL, the linear range is 2.00-100.00 ng / mL (the correlation coefficient r is equal to 0.9994), the recovery rate is stabilized between 92% and 98%, and the precision and repeatability are good. The detection method has the advantages of high sensitivity and strong selectivity, is suitable for quality control of emtricitabine propofol tenofovir tablets, meets the control requirements of ICH M7 guide on genotoxic impurities, and has good practicability and popularization value.

The present invention provides an ion detector that can suppress variations in ion detection time for ions with the same mass-to-charge ratio, and a mass spectrometer that can improve the resolution of mass spectrometry. [Solution] The ion detector 1A includes a conversion unit 2A that emits electrons e to the other side of direction D when ions i are incident from one side in direction D, and an output unit 3 that outputs an electrical signal in response to the incidence of electrons e emitted from the conversion unit 2A. The conversion unit 2A includes a support having a support surface perpendicular to direction D, and an electron generation layer disposed on the support surface that generates electrons e in response to the incidence of ions i. The support has a plurality of passages through which ions i or electrons e pass. The plurality of passages are arranged two-dimensionally along the support surface.

A system includes a first pre-separation device configured to perform a first pre-separation of precursor ions according to mobilities of the precursor ions and a second pre-separation device positioned downstream of the first pre-separation device configured to perform a second pre-separation of precursor ions based on a mass-to-charge ratio (m / z) of the precursor ions. The system further includes a mass spectrometer positioned downstream of the second pre-separation device configured to acquire mass spectra for precursor ions emitted from the second pre-separation device. The second pre-separation device is synchronized with the mass spectrometer such that an m / z range of precursor ions emitted from the second pre-separation device corresponds to a precursor m / z isolation window of the mass spectrometer.

The present application relates to the field of environmental chemistry and biological sample analysis, and particularly relates to an analysis method for detecting organic ultraviolet absorbers and metabolites thereof in urine. The method comprises enzymolysis of a urine sample and addition of an internal standard, extraction and purification of 24 kinds of organic ultraviolet absorbers and metabolites thereof in the sample by extraction, and detection of the content of target substances in the urine sample by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer. The present application is simple in operation, high in accuracy and reliability, can simultaneously detect 24 kinds of organic ultraviolet absorbers and metabolites thereof in 8 categories at one time, some substances are reported for the first time in the human urine detection method, and the method has wide practical application value and significance for evaluating the residual situation of organic ultraviolet absorbers and metabolites thereof in human body.

The invention aims to provide a method for determining the content of main effective components of Xiaoyianmi cream and an application of the method, and aims to solve the technical problem that a Xiaoyianmi cream compound preparation is lack of efficient and accurate multi-component synchronous quality evaluation due to complex components of the Xiaoyianmi cream compound preparation. According to the method, a chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry technology is adopted, chromatography and mass spectrometry conditions are optimized, and an analysis method for simultaneously determining six components such as phloridine, piperlonguminine, piperine, N-trans-feruloyltyramine, DL-B-phenyllactic acid and pinocembrin is established. The determination method provided by the invention has the advantages of being simple and convenient to operate, high in sensitivity, good in repeatability, high in accuracy and the like, can realize rapid and synchronous determination of multi-index components in the Xiaoyi honey paste, and provides reliable technical support for quality control and standardization of the Xiaoyi honey paste.

The invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemistry detection, in particular to a method for determining trace nitrite in pharmaceutic adjuvants.The method comprises the steps that an acetonitrile solution, a potassium hydroxide solution, a phosphate buffer solution, a sulfuric acid solution, a 2, 3-diaminonaphthalene solution and a reference substance working solution are provided; the method comprises the following steps: preparing a standard curve solution and a test sample solution, and carrying out ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis detection: respectively carrying out sample injection detection on the test sample solution and the prepared standard curve solutions with different concentrations under preset chromatographic conditions and mass spectrometry conditions, recording detection results of the standard curve solutions with different concentrations to make a standard curve, and calculating the content of nitrite in the test solution by adopting a standard addition method according to the standard curve and the detection result of the test solution. The method disclosed by the invention can be used for rapidly determining trace nitrite in a drug sample, and can be used for determining the trace nitrite in pharmaceutical adjuvants and detecting the nitrite in drugs.

This invention relates to the field of fatty acid detection technology, specifically to a method for determining 11 polyunsaturated fatty acids based on LC-MS / MS. The method includes: preparing a calibration solution; hydrolyzing bound fatty acids in a blood sample, adding a precipitant, centrifuging, and collecting the supernatant as the test sample; detecting the test sample using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and substituting the detection results into the calibration curve equation to obtain the content of the 11 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the test sample. This method can rapidly and accurately detect the content of 11 polyunsaturated fatty acids, providing a more accurate basis for clinical diagnosis and assisting in the early detection and treatment of diseases; at the same time, it can also provide more targeted nutritional advice to individuals, promoting health management.

The invention discloses a method for detecting various arsenic forms in an environment through inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The method comprises the following steps: collecting air in the environment, continuously pressurizing the air, and storing the air in a collecting gas tank as a gas sample for later use; introducing the collected gas sample into a reaction kettle filled with a hydrochloric acid solution, mixing, conveying to a first spiral homogeneous conveying device through a first conveying pump, and then conveying to a cyclone spraying chamber; conveying the reaction kettle filled with the sodium borohydride solution to a second spiral homogeneous conveying device through a second conveying pump, and then conveying the sodium borohydride solution to a cyclone spraying chamber; argon is introduced into the cyclone spray chamber, and the cyclone spray chamber is connected with an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer and connected with a third delivery pump to discharge wastewater to a wastewater tank; gaseous hydride generated by the cyclone spray chamber and argon are conveyed to an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer for quantitative analysis. The technical effect of the invention is that the arsenic content and existence form in the environment can be better and more accurately detected.

The method for non-targeted mass spectrometric identification of tobacco carbonyl components includes the steps of: (1) preparing a tobacco sample extract; (2) derivatizing the extract with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (DNPH) to obtain a first tobacco sample; (3) derivatizing the extract with DNPH-d3 instead of DNPH to obtain a second tobacco sample; (4) preparing a mixed tobacco sample; (5) preparing a blank sample; (6) performing UPLC-Orbitrap-HRMS analysis on each of the first tobacco sample, the second tobacco sample, the mixed tobacco sample, and the blank sample to obtain LC-MS raw data; (7) processing the LC-MS raw data to obtain raw mass spectrometry characteristic data; (8) performing multistage filtering on the raw mass spectrometry characteristic data; and (9) performing structural annotation or identification on the finally retained chromatographic peaks to obtain tobacco carbonyl components. By performing multi-stage filtering on the mass spectrometry profile data, the chromatographic-mass spectrometry information of noise or interference components in the raw data set can be rapidly removed to obtain compositional information of aldehyde and ketone chemical components in cigarettes.

The invention discloses a plasma electrospray fusion ionization source and mass spectrum combined system and a detection method. The plasma electrospray fusion ionization source and mass spectrum combined system comprises a coaxially nested electrospray needle, a sample injector, an ultrahigh voltage generator, a grounded metal grid mesh, a mass spectrometer and a detector thereof. A grounded metal grid is installed between a spray needle and a mass spectrum inlet, voltage is applied to the spray needle, carrier gas is excited to generate plasmas, the macroscopic plasmas at the front end of the spray needle are fused with electrospray, and the plasmas and micro-droplets at the tip of the spray needle are fused. According to the unique ionization source constructed by the plasma-micro-droplet fusion system, on one hand, the ionization efficiency is improved, mass spectrum signals are enhanced, the application range of analytes is widened, excellent sensitivity to high-polarity compounds is kept, and effective ionization and detection of low-polarity compounds are achieved; on the other hand, higher energy and active species are provided for the micro-droplet reaction, the energy barrier required by traditional synthesis is broken, and efficient spontaneous product generation of the micro-droplet chemical reaction is achieved.

The application relates to the technical field of blood drug concentration detection, and discloses a blood drug concentration analysis method based on mass spectrometric detection, which comprises the following steps: adopting microfluidic technology in combination with solid-phase extraction to pretreat a blood sample to obtain a concentrated solution, so as to remove interfering components and concentrate target drug molecules; according to the physicochemical properties of the target drug molecules, the concentrated solution is selected to flow through a biosensor or is directly introduced into a chromatographic unit, and the target drug molecules in the liquid phase are converted into gas-phase ions when flowing through the biosensor; chromatography-mass spectrometry is adopted to detect the gas-phase ions or the concentrated solution, so as to obtain mass spectrum data; a machine learning model is used to analyze the spectrum data, to identify the drug types and calculate the concentration of the target drug molecules, and to generate an analysis report. The method is suitable for target drugs with different physicochemical properties, simplifies the detection process, and improves the applicability and accuracy of detection.

A deposit reduction ionization source for introducing a sample to a mass spectrometer is provided. The deposit reduction ionization source includes a heating vessel having a set of circulating hot gases to avoid any condensation formation within the volume of the vessel to maintain the vessel clean. The container has a tubular cross-section with a conduit attached to its side wall. The container is placed in front of the orifice of the curtain cone. An exhaust port is located on an opposite side of the conduit on the wall and proximate to the curtain cone. An atomizer is placed inside the conduit. Atomizing gas and auxiliary gas are introduced into the conduit and curtain gas is introduced into the curtain cone.

This utility model discloses an eight-pole electrode, belonging to the technical field of ion optical components for mass spectrometers. It includes eight poles and connecting brackets. The connecting brackets are located on both sides of the poles and are used to connect them. The connecting brackets include welding brackets, a middle bracket, and screws. Two welding brackets are connected to both sides of the middle bracket. The middle bracket has a circular ring structure. The welding bracket includes a base and a mounting base. The base has a circular ring structure and is connected to the middle bracket by screws. Four mounting platforms are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on the inner side of the mounting base. Placement slots are provided on the mounting platforms, and the poles are placed in the placement slots and welded to the mounting platforms. The welding brackets on both sides of the middle bracket are staggered, each connecting four poles, ensuring that the eight poles are evenly spaced along the circumference of the middle bracket. This structure uses an integrally machined welding bracket with placement slots to limit the poles, replacing adhesive fixation and improving positioning accuracy and welding consistency.

The present application relates to the field of automation control technology, in particular to a mass spectrometric detection reagent sample pretreatment method and system, comprising the following steps: calling sensor to detect reagent viscosity and density, adjusting liquid suction pressure rhythm, analyzing light transmission deviation to judge mixing state, monitoring temperature to adjust oscillation heating parameters, analyzing film sealing stress data to adjust pressing posture, collecting waste gas concentration to adjust exhaust frequency. In the present application, by analyzing reagent characteristics and liquid suction pipeline parameters, liquid suction pressure and timing are accurately calibrated, light transmission characteristics are analyzed by multi-path light beam irradiation, mixed balanced state is automatically determined, mixed balanced degree is accurately optimized, heating area temperature difference is synchronously monitored, heating process parameters are real-time regulated, the consistency of temperature control oscillation is improved, film sealing pressing angle is real-time optimized by using stress data, film sealing quality is improved, exhaust frequency is dynamically adjusted by analyzing the matching degree between waste gas concentration and negative pressure stability trend, and the stability of sample processing process is effectively ensured.

An ion gate is provided for a mass spectrometer. A first electrode assembly comprises a plurality of guide electrodes arranged to define a multipole ion guide from a first end to a second end of the f

The invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemistry sample pretreatment, in particular to an efficient sample injection system for improving liquid sample injection efficiency. Comprising an injection pump, an enrichment cavity, an organic filter membrane, a closed heating pipe and a capillary tube, the organic filter membrane is arranged in the enrichment cavity and divides the enrichment cavity into a chamber I and a chamber II, the injection pump injects a liquid sample into the chamber I through a first pipeline, and the liquid sample is enriched in the chamber II through the organic filter membrane; the chamber II is sequentially connected with a closed heating tube and a capillary tube through a second pipeline, an outlet of the capillary tube is connected with a time-of-flight mass spectrum, the chamber II injects purging gas through a first purging gas pipeline, an enriched sample in the chamber II is purged into the closed heating tube to be gasified and heated, and then the enriched sample is introduced into the time-of-flight mass spectrum through the capillary tube to be analyzed. The device has the characteristics of compact structure, high integration level and high enrichment and gasification efficiency, realizes efficient conversion and sample introduction from a liquid sample to gas, and remarkably improves the sensitivity and efficiency of mass spectrometry.

The invention discloses application of a marker to preparation of a kit for diagnosing chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. According to the application disclosed by the invention, the accuracy of diagnosing the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by using (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid alone or in combination with the azelayl platelet activating factor is relatively high; on the basis of combination of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid and an azelayl platelet activating factor, the compound is prepared. The compound can be further combined with one or two of 1-hexadecyl-2-(5-oxovaleryl)-sn-glycerol-3-phosphorylcholine, 1-O-hexadecyl-SN-glycerol-3-choline phosphoric acid, lauroyl-L-carnitine and beta-acetyl-gamma-O-alkyl-L-alpha-phosphatidylcholine to be used for diagnosing the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Therefore, a diagnostic kit for diagnosing the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be prepared on the basis of the scheme, and the kit contains a compound standard substance corresponding to the scheme and can also contain an internal standard compound for mass spectrum quantitative analysis.