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386 results about "Type distribution" patented technology

Crop yield estimation method based on scale transformation and data assimilation

ActiveCN104134095AOvercoming scale mismatchHigh precisionForecastingData assimilationEstimation methods
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural remote sensing, and relates to a crop yield estimation method based on scale transformation and data assimilation and application of the crop yield estimation method to the guiding of crop production. The method comprises the following concrete steps that: 1, parameters are collected for completing spatialization of a WOFOST crop model; 2, a crop type distribution map and a purity percentage map of the crops to be tested are obtained; 3, TMLAI in a range of 30m is obtained; 4, a secondary scale conversion model is built, and a time sequence scale regulating LAI is generated; 5, the crop model error and the remote sensing observation error in a key phonological period of the crops to be tested are obtained; 6, a four-dimensional variation cost function is built, and an optimized crop model parameter is obtained; and 7, the per unit yield of the crops to be tested in a county region is output. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the problem of scale mismatching between a remote sensing observation picture element and a crop model simulation unit is solved; the precision of a data assimilation model is improved; and the method is suitable for the crop yield estimation in the county region scale, and is particularly suitable for the winter wheat yield estimation in the county region scale.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

A method for identifying urban function areas based on WeChat data and interest point data

The invention provides a method for identifying urban function areas based on WeChat data and interest point data. The method comprises the steps of extracting a people flow matrix, an out-people flow matrix and an in-people flow matrix of each base station from the WeChat data, extracting an interest point type distribution matrix of each base station from the interest point data, and performing normalization processing on the four matrixes based on a base station area element; then performing outlier deleting operations and performing urban space division, data extracting and normalization treatment on the base stations with outliers deleted to generate a new matrix, and then performing clustering analysis on the generated new matrix; finally performing space distribution area overlap ratio calculating on a clustering result and determining functions of urban areas according to overlap ratio calculating results. The method can identify the functions of each urban area accurately, better achieve functional partitioning and characteristic analysis of urban areas, provide technical support for urban structure layout and exploitation and utilization of land, and provide a realistic basis for reasonable utilization of urban space.
Owner:HUZHOU TEACHERS COLLEGE

Three-phase load flow calculation method of weak looped distribution network comprising multi-type distributed power sources

The invention discloses a three-phase load flow calculation method of a weak looped distribution network comprising multi-type distributed power sources. Firstly, the effective three-phase load flow calculation method of a weak looped distribution network is put forward in a distribution sequencing network based on a sequence component calculation method and in combination with characteristics of the weak looped distribution network and a loop analysis of a road. Secondly, detailed formula derivation of iterative computation of distributed generation (DG) of a PQ node type, a PQ (V) node type, an OV node type and a PI node type is conducted and the easy formula is introduced into the load flow calculation method. The three-phase load flow calculation method of the weak looped distribution network comprising the multi-type distributed power sources can effectively process multi-type DG and the weak looped distribution network and is distinct in calculation procedure, simple in programming, and easy to achieve. In addition, the three-phase load flow calculation method of the weak looped distribution network comprising the multi-type distributed power sources retains strong points of rapid calculation and stable convergence of a forward-back substitution method catering to branch circuits. Finally, effectiveness and good convergence of the three-phase load flow calculation method of the weak looped distribution network comprising the multi-type distributed power sources is tested and verified by means of a IEEE (institute of electrical and electronic engineers)-37 generatrix test calculation case, and the three-phase load flow calculation method of the weak looped distribution network comprising the multi-type distributed power sources has good ability of processing the multi-type DG and the looped network.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Self-adapted load type distribution transformer

The invention provides a self-adapted load type distribution transformer. The self-adapted load type distribution transformer comprises a distribution transformer body unit, an on-load capacity-adjusting and voltage-adjusting integrated unit, an associated equipment unit and a comprehensive control unit, wherein the distribution transformer body unit and the on-load capacity-adjusting and voltage-adjusting integrated unit are connected in a unidirectional manner; and the on-load capacity-adjusting and voltage-adjusting integrated unit and the associated equipment unit are connected with the comprehensive control unit in a bidirectional manner respectively. According to the self-adapted load type distribution transformer disclosed by the invention, real-time operation data of the transformer, gear information of on-load capacity-adjusting switch equipment and on-load voltage-adjusting switch equipment, and equipment state information of online load phase-adjusting equipment and split-phase reactive-load compensation equipment are collected in real time, and comprehensive analysis and judgment can be carried out through a comprehensive analysis and judgment decision-making module to form a corresponding control policy and implement corresponding control operation. Economic operation manner selection, voltage adjustment, three-phase load unbalance management and reactive local balance under an on-load state of the distribution transformer can be realized, and the intelligent level of the distribution transformer and the self-adapted capability to a load are greatly improved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Speech recognition system and method

A speech recognition method, comprising:
    • receiving a speech input in a first noise environment which comprises a sequence of observations;
    • determining the likelihood of a sequence of words arising from the sequence of observations using an acoustic model, comprising:
      • providing an acoustic model for performing speech recognition on a input signal which comprises a sequence of observations, wherein said model has been trained to recognise speech in a second noise environment, said model having a plurality of model parameters relating to the probability distribution of a word or part thereof being related to an observation;
    • adapting the model trained in the second environment to that of the first environment;
    • the speech recognition method further comprising determining the likelihood of a sequence of observations occurring in a given language using a language model;
    • combining the likelihoods determined by the acoustic model and the language model and outputting a sequence of words identified from said speech input signal,
    • wherein adapting the model trained in the second environment to that of the first environment comprises:
    • adapting the model parameters of the model trained in the second noise environment to those of the first noise environment using transform parameters to produce a target distribution, wherein the transform parameters have a block diagonal form and are applied to regression classes, each regression class comprising a plurality of probability distributions;
    • mimicking the target distribution using a linear regression type distribution, said linear regression type distribution comprising mimicked transform parameters;
    • and estimating the mimicked transformed parameters.
Owner:KK TOSHIBA

Venturi pipe and perforated plate combined-type hydrodynamic cavitation reaction chamber

The invention discloses a venturi pipe and perforated plate combined-type hydrodynamic cavitation reaction chamber, including a venturi pipe and a scoop-type porous plate device, wherein the venturi pipe is connected with the scoop-type porous plate device, the venturi pipe is composed of a contraction section, a throat straight pipe section, and a diffusion section which are in sequential connection; the inlet section and the outlet section of the venturi pipe and the throat straight pipe are all of square cross-section, two sides and top of the throat straight pipe are provided with first organic glass which is easy for observation, the bottom of the throat straight pipe section is provided with a first movable steel plate, the first movable steel plate is provided with a plurality of pressure detection holes which are convenient for collecting pressure at each measuring point in a real time manner. According to the invention, a scoop-type porous plate is stretched into the observation section to facilitate an experimenter to observe a cavitation generation process and acquire images; a matrix type and interlacing type distribution is used for the arrangement of porous plate holes to enhance the effects of hydrodynamic cavitation; and the positions of the venture pipe and the porous plate can be exchanged to degrade refractory contaminants of different nature.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Reactive power compensation integrated box of low-voltage distribution transformer

The invention discloses a reactive power compensation integrated box of a low-voltage distribution transformer, which comprises a box body. The box body comprises a switch room and a capacitance room which are arranged in parallel, wherein a measurement sampling current transformer, a knife fuse switch, a compensation sampling current transformer and a leakage comprehensive protection switch device are arranged inside the switch room, and a capacitance compensation device and a measurement terminal are arranged inside the capacitance room. In addition, the reactive power compensation integrated box also comprises a switching automatic control unit which is respectively connected with the measurement sampling current transformer, the compensation sampling current transformer and the capacitance compensation device. By combining the function of overload protection, short circuit protection, current leakage protection, phase-failure protection, zero line-failure protection, reactive power compensation measurement, low-voltage separation, a watt-hour meter, a load measuring and recording instrument and the like, the invention effectively solves a series of problems encountered in installing a plurality of single-function devices at the low-voltage side of a bench type distribution transformer, and has the advantages of enhancing the safety and reliability of the low-voltage side of the bench type distribution transformer and reducing comprehensive cost.
Owner:STATE GRID CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER +1

Realization method for function of adaptive load type distribution transformer

The invention provides a realization method for functions of an adaptive load type distribution transformer. The realization method comprises the following steps of setting adaptive load type distribution transformer motion constant values which include a three-phase load unbalance adjusting constant value, a phase-splitting reactive compensation constant value, a load capacitance-modulating current constant value and a load voltage-modulating voltage constant value, and according to the set adaptive load type distribution transformer motion constant values, performing three-phase load balance control, phase-splitting reactive compensation control, rated capacity operation model adjusting control and voltage tap shift adjusting control. The realization method fulfills an aim of adaptive loads by scientifically setting the load capacitance-modulating motion constant value and combining the three-phase load unbalance adjustment and phase-splitting reactive compensation strategy, helps to effectively reduce operation loss of the distribution transformer and low-voltage network wire loss, improve the economic operation level of the power distribution area and guarantee power supply quality to users.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

Connection mode setting apparatus, connection mode setting method, connection mode control apparatus, connection mode control method and so on

Providing a connection mode setting apparatus, a connection mode setting method, a connection mode control apparatus, a connection mode control method, and the like realizing shorter time of fining an optimum connection destination at the time of connection for participation/withdrawal to/from the system since network topology itself constructing the system clearly shows that the bandwidths of paths attached to nodes constructing the system are wide at the higher hierarchical level and narrow at a lower hierarchical level, and capable of improving communication performance over a wide range of the system without exerting an adverse influence on the whole system even in the case where resume operation or the like accompanying reproduction of contents data after connection is performed. A connection mode setting apparatus sets a mode of connection among a distributing device for distributing distribution information and a plurality of receiving devices for receiving the distribution information provided in a tree type distribution system in which the distributing device is positioned at the highest hierarchical level, the plurality of receiving devices form a plurality of hierarchical levels, the devices are connected in a tree shape via communication paths, and the distribution information distributed by the distributing device is sequentially transferred from the receiving device at the high hierarchical level to the receiving device at the lower hierarchical level. And the apparatus includes effective bandwidth information obtaining means for obtaining effective bandwidth information indicative of an effective bandwidth of each of the communication paths attached to the receiving devices so that each of the receiving devices is connected to the receiving device or the distributing device at the higher hierarchical level; effective bandwidth comparing means for comparing the effective bandwidths of the communication paths; and connection mode setting means for setting a mode of connection among the devices on the basis of a result of comparison of the effective bandwidth comparing means.
Owner:BROTHER KOGYO KK +1

Biomass supercritical water gasification and multi-plate focusing heat supply coupling hydrogen production device and method

The invention discloses a biomass supercritical water gasification and multi-plate focusing heat supply coupling hydrogen production device and a method; wherein the device adopts a cavity absorber to realize efficient absorption of solar energy, adopts a coil type distribution to cause the structure of a reactor to be compact and strengthen heat transmitter in the reactor, and adopts a multi-plate solar energy condenser to realize high-accuracy automatic tracking of the sun and provide a solar energy source with high focusing ratio and high energy current density for biomass supercritical water gasification hydrogen production, thus realizing direct solar thermolysis supercritical water and biomass hydrogen production. The hydrogen production method provided by the invention utilizes the characteristics of water of high solubility, high diffusivity and the like in supercritical state to realize complete efficient gasification of biomass, so as to generate hydrogen rich gas; and meanwhile, reaction temperature required by solar energy thermochemistry circulation hydrogen production is reduced to be lower than 600 DEG C from more than 1500 DEG C, thus greatly reducing direct solar hydrogen production cost and realizing a renewable energy source hydrogen production system.
Owner:陕西中核交大超洁能源技术有限公司
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