The application discloses a container
multimodal transport scheduling method and
system based on timeliness, and through optimization of a
whale algorithm, scheduling timeliness and scheduling cost are taken into account, and scheduling efficiency is improved.The technical scheme is as follows: starting point and target point coordinates generate a
global optimal path through an improved
whale algorithm capable of avoiding local optimization, and the
global optimal path is used as a container
multimodal transport scheduling scheme to increase diversity and improve optimization capability.An optimal
whale position updating parameter is introduced to expand a local optimization range, a regulation threshold parameter is classified and adjusted according to whale fitness conditions to adjust a decay degree, and a whale position
selection strategy is additionally added to replace random selection, and a whale with high fitness is selected to update a
population.In the application, an adaptive
multimodal transport scheduling model is established, the model considers timeliness and cost, and weights of two models are determined first.In the application, customer special requirements are considered preferentially, if there is no special requirement of the customer, an experience switching mode is established, weights of a timeliness model and a cost model are set according to historical transportation goods experience, and the target function can be determined according to specific requirements when used.