The invention discloses an
inertia damping VSG control method and device based on a chaos self-adaptive
whale algorithm, and belongs to the technical field of
generator control, the
inertia damping VSG control method is realized through cooperation of an optimization controller executing the
whale algorithm on the upper layer and a VSG controller on the bottom layer, and the
inertia damping VSG control method comprises the steps of
system initialization and parameter pre-configuration; generating an initial
population matrix based on an initial
whale algorithm of Tent
chaotic mapping; dynamically adjusting the
population of the initialized whale algorithm according to the convergence factor; calculating the fitness of
population individuals according to a
fitness function; iteratively updating the whale algorithm population to output
global optimal parameters; and switching the
global optimal parameter to a bottom layer VSG controller through a linear interpolation transition mechanism, and executing a VSG algorithm to output a switch driving
signal. According to the method, the whale algorithm based on Tent chaos is adopted, real-time matching of parameter optimization and
power grid working conditions is ensured, performance degradation caused by fixed parameters is avoided, and optimization precision and robustness are improved.