The invention discloses a three-degree-of-freedom series-parallel
hybrid humanoid robot waist structure, and relates to the technical field of robots. The defects that an existing multi-degree-of-freedom
waist structure is not compact enough, limited in precision, low in rigidity and poor in stability are overcome. The
robot comprises a
yaw joint mechanism and a pitching-sidesway joint mechanism which are connected in series, upper limbs and legs of the
robot are connected through the
yaw joint mechanism and the pitching-sidesway joint mechanism, and the
yaw joint mechanism can drive the upper limbs of the
robot to do yaw motion; the pitching-sidesway joint mechanism comprises a movable platform, a static platform, a joint
universal joint and two joint driving assemblies, the movable platform is fixedly connected with the upper limbs of the robot, the static platform is fixedly connected with the legs of the robot, the joint
universal joint is connected with the movable platform and the static platform, and the two joint driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the joint
universal joint; and the two joint driving assemblies are connected with the movable platform and the static platform correspondingly, and when the two joint driving assemblies drive the movable platform, the movable platform can do pitching motion and / or side-sway motion around the joint universal joint.