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1307 results about "Isoetes triquetra" patented technology

Multiple-cylinder, free-piston, alpha configured stirling engines and heat pumps with stepped pistons

An improved, free-piston, Stirling machine having at least three pistons series connected in an alpha Stirling configuration. Each cylinder is stepped so that it has a relatively larger diameter interior wall and a coaxial, relatively smaller diameter interior wall. Each piston is also stepped so that it has a first component piston having an end face facing in one axial direction and matingly reciprocatable in the smaller diameter cylinder wall and a second component piston having an end face facing in the same axial direction and matingly reciprocatable in the larger diameter, cylinder wall. One of the piston end faces bounds the compression space and the other end face bounds the expansion space. Preferably, each stepped piston has peripheral, cylinder walls that are axially adjacent and joined at a shoulder forming the end face of the larger diameter component piston. Stirling machines with these stepped features are also arranged in various opposed and duplex configurations, including arrangements with only one load or prime mover for each opposed pair of pistons. Improved balancing or vibration reduction is obtained by connecting expansion and compression spaces of a four cylinder in-line arrangement in a 1, 3, 2, 4 series sequence. Three cylinder embodiments provide a highly favorable volume phase angle of 120° and are advantageously physically arranged with three, parallel, longitudinal axes of reciprocation at the apexes of an equilateral triangle.
Owner:GLOBAL COOLING

Micro-stress assembly flexible supporting method of small-calibre micro-crystal glass material reflector

InactiveCN102200623AHigh positioning accuracyOvercome curvature of fieldMountingsIsoetes triquetraOptical aberration
The invention discloses a micro-stress assembly flexible supporting method of a small-calibre micro-crystal glass material reflector. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, carrying out lightweight processing on the back of the reflector, and processing a central column in the centre of the back; secondly, processing a flexible core shaft having an equilateral triangular structure, processing a hollow cylinder in the middle of the flexible core shaft, respectively processing a connecting part having a cuboid structure at three angles, processing three rectangular through holes between the cylinder and the connecting part, and processing a flexible discharging groove, a mounting hole and a pin hole in the connecting part; and finally, directly bonding and fixing an outer surface of the cylinder of the flexible core shaft with an inner surface of the central column at the back of the reflector. By the method, the positioning accuracy of the reflector is improved integrally, temperature adaptability is improved, a forced environment of the reflector during assembly is improved, and optical aberration such as field curvature and astigmatism generated by compression in the conventional mode is eliminated.
Owner:BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH

Quick phototyping by laser cladding layer height measuring device and closed-loop control method thereof

The invention discloses a quick phototyping by laser cladding layer height measuring device and a closed-loop control method thereof. The quick phototyping by laser cladding layer height measuring device comprises three laser 2D (two-dimensional) displacement sensors, a control unit, an upper computer and a display. According to the closed-loop control method, the three laser 2D displacement sensors are spaced at an included angle of 120 degrees and mounted around a cladding bit for measuring the height of the cladding layers on the side lines of a closed laser equilateral triangle around a molten metal bath; every laser 2D displacement sensor is provided with a sensor controller for converting CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) image signals into height data and transmitting the height data to a control unit via an Ethernet network; the control unit is used for processing the data collected by the three laser 2D displacement sensors, computing the height of cladding layer and feeding the height back to the upper computer; the display is used for in real time displaying the height date measured by the three laser 2D displacement sensors and the layer height data processed by the control unit. The quick phototyping by laser cladding layer height measuring device and the closed-loop control method thereof achieves real-time precise control of the single-layer lifting capacity of the cladding bit.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Six-degree-of-freedom active vibration isolation device

The invention discloses a six-degree-of-freedom active vibration isolation device, which has the six-degree-of-freedom vibration isolation and positioning functions. The device comprises a lower platform, an upper platform and six support legs, wherein the six support legs are respectively connected with the upper platform and the lower platform through fixing blocks to form a Stewart parallel mechanism, the positions of the three fixing blocks on the lower platform are arranged in an equilateral triangle shape, the positions of the three fixing blocks on the upper platform are also arranged in an equilateral triangle shape, the six support legs are same in the structure, two adjacent support legs are mutually vertical with each other, each support leg comprises an active executer and an air spring which are formed into a parallel structure, and each air spring is used as a passive vibration isolation part. The device has the advantages that the combined method of active vibration isolation and passive vibration isolation is adopted, the ultra-low inherent frequency is realized, and the vibration with frequency exceeding the inherent frequency is effectively isolated; the good attenuation on the six-degree-of-freedom vibration is realized, and the precise positioning of six degrees of freedom is realized.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Turning tool, and a basic body and a shim plate for a turning tool

A turning tool including a basic body having a pocket, a shim plate mounted in the pocket, and an indexable turning insert mounted in the pocket. The pocket opens in a front surface and in a side surface of the basic body, and accommodates two spaces spaced-apart level-wise, a lower space housing the shim plate and delimited by a bottom surface and two side support surfaces, which form an acute angle with each other, one of which is a primary side support surface and the other one a secondary side support surface, and an upper space housing the turning insert. The shim plate includes an upperside and an underside between which a pair of primary and secondary contact surfaces extend, which form an acute angle with each other and are urged against the primary and secondary side support surfaces in the pocket, as well as a pair of inactive surfaces extend in the form of an outer end surface and an outer side limiting surface, which together delimit a supporting corner section of the shim plate. The turning insert has a triangular basic shape and includes an upperside, an underside resting against the upperside of the shim plate, and three side surfaces that are situated in a first imaginary, equilateral triangle and therefore converge in pairs at an angle of 60° toward corners in which cutting edges are included. First and second tightening elements are arranged to detachably fix the shim plate and the turning insert individually. The secondary side support surface of the pocket is formed on a lug having a top surface situated under the turning insert. Respective acute angles (ε, γ) between the primary and secondary side support surfaces of the pocket, and the primary and secondary contact surfaces of the shim plate, are smaller than 60°. The underside of the turning insert and the upperside of the shim plate are engaged with each other via an interface that includes female-like and male-like engagement members, which are in engagement with each other to prevent turning of the turning insert.
Owner:SANDVIK INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AB

Electromagnetic shielding light window of double-layer interlaced multi-cycle metal ring embedded array

The invention discloses an electromagnetic shielding light window of a double-layer interlaced multi-cycle metal ring embedded array and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic shielding. The electromagnetic shielding light window is formed by arranging two layers of metal grids in a rotating and interlaced mode and loading the two layers of metal grids on the two sides of a light window transparent substrate or a substratum. Each layer of metal grid is formed by densely arranging and connecting a set of concentric metal rings and another metal ring with the different diameter in an equilateral triangle mode, and the metal grids are distributed and loaded on the surface of the light window transparent substrate or the substratum in a crossed mode. The adjacent rings with the same diameter are communicated in an external tangent mode. The concentric rings are aligned with the external rings to serve as basic rings which are internally provided with metal sub rings communicated with the concentric rings in an internal tangent mode. Lines are overlapped at the joints where the rings are communicated in a tangent mode or metal which ensures reliable electric connection between the points of tangency of the metal rings is arranged at the joints where the rings are communicated, and therefore it is ensured that all the rings are mutually conducted. Through selection of interlaced angles of the double layers of grids, the structure of the metal grids of the electromagnetic shielding light window can effectively reduce non-uniformity of high-level diffraction light intensity distribution of the grids, and therefore stray light generated by diffraction can be distributed more evenly, and influences on imaging are less.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for measuring relative pose of noncooperative target

The invention discloses a method for measuring a relative pose of a noncooperative target. The method comprises the steps: selecting an object to be measured with equilateral triangle characteristics as the noncooperative target, and establishing a single line structured light based visual measurement system model; extracting three straight lines of the object to be measured and crossing points between single line structured light and the object to be measured, so as to obtain coordinates of five characteristic points of the object to be measured in an image coordinate system; carrying out calculation according to geometric constraint conditions of the object to be measured, so as to obtain coordinates of the five characteristic points of the object to be measured in a camera coordinate system; carrying out calculation according to distance translation invariance and the geometric constraint conditions of the object to be measured so as to obtain coordinates of the five characteristic points of the object to be measured in a world coordinate system, substituting the coordinates into a transformation equation of the camera coordinate system and the world coordinate system, and carrying out solving, so as to obtain the relative pose of the object to be measured, i.e., the relative pose of the noncooperative target. According to the method, through increasing an auxiliary line structured light source to monocular vision, the measurement on the relative pose of triangular characteristics of unknown dimensions is achieved.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for planning moving path of multi-anchor-node set of wireless sensor network

ActiveCN103327607AThe effect of assisted positioning has no effectMeet application needsNetwork planningMobile wireless sensor networkWireless mesh network
The invention relates to a method for planning a moving path of a multi-anchor-node set of a wireless sensor network. The wireless sensor network comprises a plurality of static unknown nodes and three movable anchor nodes. The method comprises the steps that a dynamic binding relationship and a static binding relationship exist among the three movable anchor nodes and a relationship mode among the three movable anchor nodes is firstly determined; a moving model of the multi-anchor-node set is determined according to environment application requirements, the relationship mode of the three movable anchor nodes, and the positions of the three anchor nodes and energy surplus of the three anchor nodes in a zone; the three movable anchor nodes are located on the peak portions of an equilateral triangle respectively, beacon signals are moved and sent every period T according to the determined moving model, covering of the whole zone is guaranteed by means of the adoption of two kinds of margin loophole solution methods when the beacon signals move to the boundary of the sensing zone, beacon information is continuously monitored and received by the unknown nodes, and position information is obtained through a trilateration method. The method is capable of effectively assisting in location and improving the location accuracy and the location covering rate.
Owner:深圳宏安通信科技有限公司

Turning tool, and a basic body and a shim plate for a turning tool

A turning tool including a basic body having a pocket, a shim plate mounted in the pocket, and an indexable turning insert mounted in the pocket. The pocket opens in a front surface and in a side surface of the basic body, and accommodates two spaces spaced-apart level-wise, a lower space housing the shim plate and delimited by a bottom surface and two side support surfaces, which form an acute angle with each other, one of which is a primary side support surface and the other one a secondary side support surface, and an upper space housing the turning insert. The shim plate includes an upperside and an underside between which a pair of primary and secondary contact surfaces extend, which form an acute angle with each other and are urged against the primary and secondary side support surfaces in the pocket, as well as a pair of inactive surfaces extend in the form of an outer end surface and an outer side limiting surface, which together delimit a supporting corner section of the shim plate. The turning insert has a triangular basic shape and includes an upperside, an underside resting against the upperside of the shim plate, and three side surfaces that are situated in a first imaginary, equilateral triangle and therefore converge in pairs at an angle of 60° toward corners in which cutting edges are included. First and second tightening elements are arranged to detachably fix the shim plate and the turning insert individually. The secondary side support surface of the pocket is formed on a lug having a top surface situated under the turning insert. Respective acute angles (ε, γ) between the primary and secondary side support surfaces of the pocket, and the primary and secondary contact surfaces of the shim plate, are smaller than 60°. The underside of the turning insert and the upperside of the shim plate are engaged with each other via an interface that includes female-like and male-like engagement members, which are in engagement with each other to prevent turning of the turning insert.
Owner:SANDVIK INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AB

Testing device and testing method for high-temperature fatigue property of microelement under compound stress

The invention relates to a testing device and a testing method for high-temperature fatigue property of a microelement under a compound stress and belongs to the field of precise driving. Three built-in encapsulated piezoelectrically stacked multi-load piezoelectric drivers are in an equilateral triangle topological mounting form. The axial elongation movement under different time sequence voltages correspond to stretching-bending compound stressed forms in different modes of the to-be-tested microelement through transmission of motion of a spherical pair and a transmission pair, that is, three-degree-of-freedom high frequency alternating motion of one clamping end of a test piece is realized. The stretching piezoelectric drivers with regular groove structures can preload a uniaxial stretching load with relatively great motion displacement. In addition, a silicon nitride heating piece is embedded into a rectangular slot of a clamp body, so that a service temperature field with a controllable temperature gradient can be constructed. The testing device provided by the invention is compact in structure and rich in test content, and can be used for researching multi-stress fatigue failure behaviors of aero-engine materials and the like under a high-temperature service environment.
Owner:JILIN UNIV
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