Ratchet wrench structure comprising: a main body (10) wherein a receiving chamber (11) is provided at one end of the main body (10) which is designed as a through-opening, wherein the main body (10) has a stop section (12) which is arranged at the bottom opening of the receiving chamber (11), wherein a receiving recess (13) is provided at the rear end of the main body (10), wherein the receiving recess (13) is hexagonal or dodecagonal; a
ratchet wheel (20) which is rotatably arranged in the receiving chamber (11), wherein a
ratchet section (21) is provided on the outer circumference of the
ratchet wheel (20) which has annularly arranged teeth, wherein a first fitting section (22) is formed inside the ratchet wheel (20), which is dodecagonal or hexagonal and is designed as a through-opening, wherein the ratchet wheel (20) has a first groove (23),which is arranged near the opening of the first fitting section (22) and is connected to it, wherein the first groove (23) is designed as an annular groove, wherein the ratchet wheel (20) also has two second grooves (24) arranged opposite each other on both sides of the first fitting section (22), wherein the second grooves (24) are connected to the first groove (23) and the first fitting section (22), wherein the direction of extension of the second grooves (24) corresponds to that of the first fitting section (22), and wherein the second grooves (24) are designed as elongated grooves; wherein the ratchet wheel (20) is provided with at least one
detent hole (25) which is connected to the first fitting section (22) and the second groove (24), wherein the
detent hole (25) is arranged in the lower region of the ratchet section (21), wherein the
detent hole (25) and the first groove (23) are each located at the upper and lower ends of the first Passport section (22) are arranged,wherein the detent hole (25) extends transversely through the ratchet wheel (20) or does not extend through it, wherein, if the detent hole (25) extends through, it is in contact with each of the two second grooves (24), wherein, if the detent hole (25) does not extend through, it is in contact with only one of the second grooves (24), wherein the detent hole (25) is formed as a circular hole, wherein an inclined surface (26) is provided at one end of the ratchet wheel (20) and is arranged above the first groove (23), wherein the inclined surface (26) is formed as a concave
conical surface, wherein the ratchet wheel (20) has a rotating section (27) whose outer
diameter is larger than the outer
diameter of the ratchet section (21), wherein the rotating section (27) projects from the main body (10), and wherein the first groove (23), the inclined surface (26), and the rotating section (27) are located at the same end of the ratchet wheel (20) are arranged; wherein,if the first fitting section (22) is twelve-sided, the first fitting section (22) has a first hexagon (28) and six vertices (29), wherein two of the vertices (29) are each aligned with the two second grooves (24), wherein the first fitting section (22) has a second hexagon (291), wherein the second hexagon (291) and the first hexagon (28) are offset, forming a twelve-sided first fitting section (22), wherein the first hexagon (28) and the second hexagon (291) are offset from each other by 30 degrees; a locking element (30) having a circular cross-section, wherein the locking element (30) has two first detent sections (31) which are received on the two sides of the first groove (23), wherein the first detent sections (31) are formed as curved cylindrical bodies, wherein the locking element (30) has a locking section (32),which is received in the first groove (23) and partially protrudes from the first hexagon (28), wherein the locking section (32) connects the two first locking sections (31) and is located between them, wherein the two first locking sections (31) are symmetrical to the locking section (32), wherein the locking section (32) is designed as a cylindrical body, wherein a second locking section (33) is provided at one end of each first locking section (31), which is received in the second groove (24), wherein the second locking section (33) is perpendicular to the first locking section (31), wherein the two second locking sections (33) are symmetrical to the locking section (32) and are designed as cylindrical bodies; wherein at least one of the second locking sections (33) has a projecting clamping section (34), or each of the second locking sections (33) has a projecting clamping section (34),wherein the projecting clamping section (34) extends slightly into the area of the first fitting section (22) and has a retraction elasticity, wherein the projecting clamping section (34) is located approximately at the central position of the second detent section (33) and is designed as a convex arcuate cylinder, wherein a detent end (35) is provided at a first end section of each second detent section (33), wherein the detent end (35) engages in the detent hole (25) and rests against the stop section (12), so that the ratchet wheel (20) is limited by the rotary section (27) and the locking element (30) and is rotatably arranged in the receiving space (11), wherein the detent ends (35) are perpendicular to the second detent sections (33) and are designed as a cylindrical body; a plug-in element (40) which is plugged together with the ratchet wheel (20), wherein the plug-in element (40) is removable from the ratchet wheel (20),wherein the plug-in element (40) has on the outside a second fitting section (41) which fits into the first fitting section (22), wherein the second fitting section (41) is adapted to the shape of the first fitting section (22), wherein the second fitting section (41) is elastically clamped by the projecting clamping section (34) so that the second fitting section (41) cannot easily detach from the first fitting section (22), and wherein the end face of the second fitting section (41) rests against the locking section (32) or has a small distance to the locking section (32); wherein inside the plug-in element (40) a third fitting section (42) is provided which is designed as a through-opening, wherein a blocking section (43) is provided on the third fitting section (42) which is arranged on one of the surfaces of the third fitting section (42),wherein the distance between the locking section (43) and the axis of the plug-in element (40) is smaller than the distance between the other surfaces of the third fitting section (42) and the axis of the plug-in element (40), that is, the distance between the locking section (43) and the axis of the plug-in element (40) is smaller, and wherein the locking section (43) is designed as a flat projection; wherein the plug-in element (40) is provided with a third groove (44) which is arranged on the bottom of the plug-in element (40) near the opening, wherein the third groove (44) is designed as an annular groove, wherein a second rotating section (45) is provided on the bottom of the plug-in element (40) the outer
diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the second fitting section (41), wherein the second rotating section (45) projects from the main body (10) and the ratchet wheel (20),and wherein the second rotating section (45) and the first rotating section (27) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the main body (10), respectively; a first
retaining ring (50) designed as a slightly elastic C-ring, wherein the first
retaining ring (50) is received in the third groove (44), and wherein a part of the first
retaining ring (50) projects into the third fitting section (42); a first connecting rod (60) having a first hexagonal section (61), wherein the first hexagonal section (61) can fit into the third fitting section (42), wherein the first retaining ring (50) elastically clamps the corners of the first hexagonal section (61) so that the first hexagonal section (61) cannot easily disengage from the third fitting section (42), wherein the first hexagonal section (61) is designed as a hexagonal cylinder, and wherein a first end section (62) is provided at one end of the first hexagonal section (61).forming a hexagonal surface, wherein the first connecting rod (60) has a pass-through section (63) arranged on one of the surfaces of the first hexagonal section (61), the extension length of the pass-through section (63) corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the first hexagonal section (61), the distance between the pass-through section (63) and the axis of the first connecting rod (60) being smaller than the distance between the other surfaces of the first hexagonal section (61) and the axis of the first connecting rod (60), the distance between the pass-through section (63) and the axis of the first connecting rod (60) being shorter, and the pass-through section (63) being flat; and wherein the first connecting rod (60) has a second hexagonal section (64), wherein, after removing the plug-in element (40), the second hexagonal section (64) can be plugged together with the
first pass-through section (22).wherein the dimension of the second hexagonal section (64) is larger than the dimension of the first hexagonal section (61), wherein the second hexagonal section (64) is arranged approximately at a central position of the first connecting rod (60), wherein the incircle diameter of the second hexagonal section (64) is larger than the incircle diameter of the first hexagonal section (61), and wherein the second hexagonal section (64) is designed as a hexagonal cylinder.