The invention discloses a method for preparing lubricating oil microspheres based on a microfluidic technology. The method comprises the following steps: preparing an external phase solution, an intermediate phase solution, an
internal phase solution and a collection solution; firstly, the
internal phase solution is introduced into the micro-fluidic
chip, and after the flow of the
internal phase solution is stable, the intermediate phase solution is introduced into the micro-fluidic
chip to be sheared with the internal phase solution to form nuclear layer liquid drops. After the core layer liquid drops are generated stably, the external phase solution is introduced into the micro-fluidic
chip to be sheared with the core layer liquid drops, so that the external phase solution wraps the outer layer of the core layer to form a shell layer with a core-shell structure, and then the double liquid drops are dropped into a collecting solution containing
glutaraldehyde to be crosslinked and cured to form the
chitosan lubricating oil microspheres. The
chitosan lubricating oil
microsphere has the following beneficial effects that the lubricating oil is wrapped in the
microsphere through a microfluidic technology, so that the
chitosan lubricating oil
microsphere is of a core-shell structure, and when the lubricating oil is needed, the lubricating oil in the microsphere is released to improve the friction performance of parts.