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171 results about "Dental composite" patented technology

Dental composite resins (better referred to as "resin-based composites" or simply "filled resins") are types of synthetic resins that are used in dentistry as restorative material or adhesives. Dental composite resins have certain properties that will benefit patients according to the patient's cavity. It has a micro-mechanical retention property that makes composite more effective for filling small cavities where amalgam fillings are not as effective and could therefore fall out (due to the macro-mechanical retention property of amalgam). Synthetic resins evolved as restorative materials since they were insoluble, of good tooth-like appearance, insensitive to dehydration, easy to manipulate and reasonably inexpensive. Composite resins are most commonly composed of Bis-GMA and other dimethacrylate monomers (TEGMA, UDMA, HDDMA), a filler material such as silica and in most current applications, a photoinitiator. Dimethylglyoxime is also commonly added to achieve certain physical properties such as flow-ability. Further tailoring of physical properties is achieved by formulating unique concentrations of each constituent.

Dental composite delivery system

A packaged unit of composite for performing an aesthetic restoration. The unit is mounted on a polymeric film carrier material and is covered and sealed with the same or otherwise suitable covering film. The carrier film may be an elongated strip containing serially placed units of composite, each readily separable from the strip for individual usage. This packaging is in light restrictive outer packaging since the preferred unit of composite is of a light-cured material such as bis-GMA. In preferred packaging, the unit dose is singular and applicable to the tooth surface with the film carrier which is adapted with tabs to facilitate handling and the draping or damming of the subject tooth from adjacent teeth to facilitate application of the composite. The composite is then worked, i.e., formed on the tooth with the film intermediate the composite and the customary forming tools. In preferred embodiments, the single unit packaging of composite is mounted on a clear carrier film which includes embrasure tabs for selective insertion in the embrasure between the teeth, and in a further preferred embodiment, the carrier film includes an incisal tab to cover the incisal edge of the tooth. The clear carrier is contained in further outer packaging which limits actinic radiation from reaching the composite.
Owner:HARRISON III LOUIE V

System for dispensing viscous materials

The invention provides for a delivery system where a viscous material such as dental composite is heated by an induction field or by resistance to an electric current. The system comprises at the proximal end a capsule-like cartridge that is self heating. The capsule may be fabricated of any number of heat conducting polymers or doped polymers that are susceptible to induction fields or any material that will heat when an induction current is applied. In the second instance the capsules may have a resistance wire of the appropriate metal or any other material to allow heating of the capsule when a current is applied. In the third instance the capsule may have an induction coil embedded in it's wall combined with any type of metal or other material where this becomes the heating device when current of the appropriate nature is applied. In the fourth instance a thin film or foil may be applied to either the outer surface or the inner surface of the capsule such that when a current is applied the foil or film heats and in so doing heats the capsule and the contents. Coupled with the above described capsule is a delivery device. This hand held device, whether powered manually or electrically forces a shaft to engage a piston embedded within the cartridge to move forward, dispensing the material within the cartridge at it's proximal end. In the manually powered mode, an electrical power source, whether a battery, capacitor discharge or AC / DC current, is used exclusively to activate the various heating methods described above. In the electrically powered mode, a linear stepper motor or other such motor with a proper configuration allows the shaft to engage the piston embedded in the cartridge and allow the material contained within the cartridge to be dispensed at it's proximal end. In the electrically powered configuration the power source described above is used to power the motor as well as the energy to activate the various heating elements described above. In addition where the force needed to extrude the material contained in the capsule, embedded in the device, whether manually or electrically applied to the device, such device may have the induction coil embedded in the barrel extension of the device in such placement as to provide adequate heating of the capsule.
Owner:YOBEL DAN +1
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