902results about "Ohmic-resistance heating" patented technology

A sticky tape that can be heated and separated in a short time and can effectively prevent thermal damage to an adherend is provided. The sticky tape separable by heating, includes: an intermediate layer A containing a heating element and an adhesive agent; an adhesive agent layer B1 disposed on one surface side of the intermediate layer A and containing an adhesive agent; and an adhesive agent layer B2 disposed on the other surface side of the intermediate layer A and containing an adhesive agent. At least one of the adhesive agent layer B1 and the adhesive agent layer B2 is a heat-insulating layer C further having heat-insulating properties, or a heat-insulating layer C with heat-insulating properties is further provided at least one of between the intermediate layer A and the adhesive agent layer B1 and between the intermediate layer A and the adhesive agent layer B2.

The utility model discloses an integrated power module, a compressor controller, a compressor and a vehicle, the integrated power module is applied to the compressor controller, the compressor controller comprises a control unit, and the integrated power module comprises a plate body; the inverter circuit and the switching circuit are arranged on the plate body, the inverter circuit is configured to control a compressor motor based on a received first driving control signal, and the switching circuit is configured to control a PTC heater based on a received second driving control signal, the first drive control signal and the second drive control signal are generated based on a control instruction output by the control unit. According to the integrated power module, the inverter circuit and the switching circuit are integrated in the integrated power module of the compressor controller, so that the compressor controller can control the PTC heater, a PTC controller in the PTC heater can be omitted, and the size and the cost of a vehicle air conditioning system are reduced.

The utility model relates to a self-heating check gate steel gate based on combination of solar energy and an electrothermal film, which comprises a gate body, a groove is arranged on the upstream face of the gate body, a flexible electrothermal film is laid in the groove, an electric control cavity is arranged on the gate body above the groove, and the flexible electrothermal film is arranged in the electric control cavity. A cover body is arranged at the top of the electric control cavity, a solar panel is arranged on the cover body, a rubber sealing plate is arranged outside the flexible electrothermal film, a fixing edge is formed on the edge of the rubber sealing plate, the rubber sealing plate is fixed on the gate body outside the groove through a plurality of connecting pieces, and an embedded convex part matched with the groove is arranged on one side of the rubber sealing plate; an energy storage battery and a controller are arranged in the electric control cavity, an on-off switch connected with the controller is arranged between the energy storage battery and the flexible electrothermal film, and a temperature sensor connected with the controller is arranged on the gate body. According to the self-heating steel gate of the check gate, the problems of difficult opening and closing, gate deformation and the like caused by icing and freezing of a gate in a cold region can be solved; the characteristics of high efficiency, energy conservation, stable operation and the like are realized.

An induction cooktop comprises a cooktop surface, induction heating coils beneath it, a power supply with power semiconductors for the induction heating coils, and an external electrical connection. The power supply is located on a power circuit board, and the electrical connection is located on a connection circuit board. At least one cooling device is also provided, comprising at least one fan with a fan inlet for intake and a fan outlet for exhaust air to cool the power supply, a cooling air duct, and at least one heat sink to which the cooling air duct leads. In a vertical direction perpendicular to the cooktop surface and to one of the circuit boards, the fan is positioned lower than the heat sink.The connection circuit board runs below the power circuit board, the connection circuit board has an electrical connection to the outside, and the cooling air duct runs with a bend and deflection of 90° or 180° between the fan outlet and the heat sink.

A refrigerator may include a body including a compartment; a first door and second door coupled to the body, and that are rotatable to open and close a first and second region of the compartment, respectively; a rotation guide including a first electrode to receive power from the body; a rotating bar on the first door, that is rotatable, and includes a heater and a second electrode to supply power to the heater, wherein, with the second region closed by the second door, as the first door closes the first region, rotation of the rotating bar is guided by the rotation guide such that, the rotating bar covers a gap between the first and second door, and with the first region closed by the first door, the first and second electrode contact such that the heater is powered by the power from the body.

A dryer is provided. The dryer includes an alternating current (AC) power supply configured to supply an input voltage, a rectifier configured to rectify the supplied input voltage, a power amplifier configured to amplify the rectified input voltage to provide an output voltage, a plurality of electrodes to which the output voltage is applied, a matching circuit, connected between the power amplifier and the plurality of electrodes, configured to correct a waveform of the output voltage provided from the power amplifier, memory storing instructions, and at least one processor, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor individually or collectively, cause the dryer to obtain a magnitude of the output voltage provided from the power amplifier, and detect a power value corresponding to the rectified input voltage, based on the magnitude of the output voltage provided from the power amplifier being less than or equal to a defined reference voltage.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a bionic skin, which comprises a uniform humidity layer, a third detection layer and a heating layer which are stacked, the third detection layer is arranged between the uniform humidity layer and the heating layer, the third detection layer is used for detecting the surface pressure of the bionic skin, the uniform humidity layer is used for uniformizing the surface humidity of the bionic skin, and the heating layer is used for heating the heating layer. The heating layer is used for adjusting the actual temperature value of the surface of the bionic skin, and the heating layer can deform. Therefore, through cooperation of the third detection layer, the humidity equalizing layer and the heating layer, multiple functions of pressure sensing, humidity adjusting and temperature adjusting can be achieved, and therefore the complex and diversified functions of human skin can be simulated. Compared with a single simulation function, the bionic skin provided by the invention can realize simulation of multiple functions, so that the real state of the human skin after the wearable product is worn can be better simulated, the wearable product can be improved, and the use comfort of a user of the wearable product can be improved.

The invention relates to a temperature control induction heating system for surfacing of the inner wall of a nuclear power main pump shell. The system is formed by splicing a top induction heating tool, a bottom induction heating tool and a plurality of side induction heating tools through a stainless steel connecting frame, and an intelligent temperature control system. The intelligent temperature control system is composed of a distributed temperature measurement sensor, a central control unit and a man-machine interaction terminal. The heating method comprises the steps of tool assembly, preheating, dynamic interlayer temperature control in the surfacing process, programmed postweld heat treatment and data recording and dismounting. The device has the advantages that the device is adaptive to the special-shaped curved surface of the pump shell through modular design, the power of each tool is dynamically and independently adjusted, the problems of uneven temperature and low efficiency of a traditional heating mode are solved, and the surfacing quality and the process traceability are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an automatic assembling, curing and detecting production line for heater preparation and a production method. The automatic assembling, curing and detecting production line comprises a chip arranging and feeding device, a heater screen printing and assembling device, an automatic curing device, a voltage-withstanding automatic detection device and a resistance automatic detection device which are sequentially and continuously arranged. The chip arranging and feeding equipment is used for arranging chip parts and then automatically transferring the chip parts, the heater screen printing and assembling equipment is used for conducting screen printing on the chip parts, conducting screen printing on upper electrode plates and conducting dispensing on lower electrode plates, and then the three parts are stacked and assembled into a heater component according to requirements; the automatic curing equipment is used for pressurizing and heating the heater part to cure the glue in the heater part; the automatic withstand voltage detection equipment is used for carrying out withstand voltage detection on the heater; and the automatic resistance detection equipment is used for carrying out resistance detection on the heater again, rejecting unqualified products after detection, and automatically collecting qualified products. The curing quality is good, the production efficiency is high, and the consistency of the produced heater is good.

The present invention relates to a hub (30) arranged to be connected to a steering element of a vehicle; at least one branch (20) attached to a hub (30); a rim (10) attached to said at least one branch (20), said rim (10) comprising: at least one electrical device (14) comprising a substrate (141) covering at least a portion of the core of the rim (10) and supporting at least one electrical conductor (142); At least one trim piece, such as an outer sheath (15), defining an outer surface of the rim (10); at least one layer of a water-based adhesive arranged to attach the trim piece to the rim (10); The present invention relates to a vehicle steering wheel, characterized in that the rim (10) comprises at least one film (13) comprising a polymer, disposed between an electric device (14) and a layer of a water-based adhesive.

In one embodiment, a controller of an induction heating apparatus receives a power level input for a heating area, determines a required power value corresponding to the power level, determines a heating frequency corresponding to the required power value, sets a driving frequency of the working coil to an initial frequency determined based on the heating frequency and drives the working coil, and changes the driving frequency from a current driving frequency to a target frequency based on a predetermined frequency change cycle.

The present application provides a driving circuit for a magnetron, and a heating device. The driving circuit for a magnetron comprises: a rectification circuit, a first output terminal of the rectification circuit being configured to be connected to an anode of a magnetron, a second output terminal of the rectification circuit being configured to be connected to a ground terminal of the magnetron, and the rectification circuit being configured to convert an alternating current into a direct current so as to supply power to the magnetron; a transformer, a primary coil of the transformer being configured to be connected to an alternating current power supply terminal or an inverter circuit, a first terminal of a first secondary coil of the transformer being configured to be connected to a cathode of the magnetron, a second terminal of the first secondary coil of the transformer being configured to be connected to the anode of the magnetron, a second secondary coil of the transformer being connected to the rectification circuit, and the transformer being configured to provide an alternating current for the rectification circuit, and a component having a variable resistance value, the component being located in a circuit path formed by the first secondary coil, the anode of the magnetron, and the cathode of the magnetron and configured to limit a current flowing through the magnetron, and the resistance value of the component is positively correlated with the temperature of the component.

The present disclosure relates to a control system for controlling a heater comprising at least one heating element.SOLUTION: The control system includes a power converter operable to provide adjustable voltage outputs to the heater, sensor circuitry to measure electrical characteristics of heater elements of the heater, a reference temperature sensor to measure a reference reference temperature at the heater, and a controller. The controller is configured to calculate a primary temperature of the heater elements based on the electrical characteristic and to determine a voltage power to be applied to the heater based on at least one of the reference temperature and the primary temperature. The controller is configured to operate in at least one of an operational mode and a learning mode and to execute a protection protocol when voltage is supplied to the heater.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Temperature sensor assembly for an induction hob. The temperature sensor assembly includes an axial thermistor and a support having a base on which the thermistor is horizontally arranged. The thermistor includes an elongated main body, a first pin projecting from a first end of the main body, and a second pin projecting from a second end of the main body. The first pin is connected to a first connecting cable forming a first connecting segment, and the second pin is connected to a second connection cable forming a second connecting segment. The first pin includes an initial bent segment and an additional segment following the initial bent segment which is arranged on the base of the support on one side of the main body of the thermistor and extends at least to the second end of the elongated main body in an axial direction defined by the elongated main body.

An aerosol generating device that reduces the number of parts and has heaters and temperature sensors of various types, and a control method thereof, are provided. [Solution] The aerosol generating device includes a main body (21) into which a cigarette is inserted; a first electrically conductive pattern (22a) provided in a part of the main body and performing one of the functions of a heater (20) for heating the cigarette and a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the cigarette; a second electrically conductive pattern provided in another part of the main body and performing one of the functions of a heater and a temperature sensor; and a control unit that controls the first electrically conductive pattern and the second electrically conductive pattern (22b) so that the first electrically conductive pattern and the second electrically conductive pattern (22b) perform one of the functions of a heater and a temperature sensor.

A motor vehicle includes a vehicle body structure including a vehicle frame having parallel frame rails. The motor vehicle also includes a powerplant supported by the vehicle frame and configured to generate torque and a multi-cell rechargeable energy storage system (RESS) having a plurality of battery cells configured to supply electrical energy to the powerplant. The motor vehicle additionally includes a structural member positioned perpendicular to and fixed to each of the parallel frame rails, thereby reinforcing the vehicle frame. The structural member is arranged proximate to the RESS. At least one coolant passage is arranged within the structural member and is configured to circulate coolant to adjust temperature of the plurality of battery cells.

An induction cooktop has a cooktop plate, induction heating coils thereunder, a power supply with power semiconductors for the induction heating coils and an electrical connection to the outside, wherein the power supply is arranged on a power printed circuit board and the electrical connection is arranged on a connection printed circuit board. At least one cooling device is also provided, which has at least one fan with a fan inlet as intake and with a fan outlet for blown-out air for cooling the power supply, a cooling air duct and at least one heat sink, to which the cooling air duct leads. The fan is arranged lower than the heat sink in a vertical direction which runs at right angles to the cooktop plate and to one of the printed circuit boards. The connection printed circuit board runs underneath the power printed circuit board, the connection printed circuit board has an electrical connection to the outside and the cooling air duct runs with a bend and deflection of 90° or of 180° between the fan outlet and the heat sink.

To provide an electrode burying member and a substrate holding member capable of providing sharp temperature gradient to a placed substrate.SOLUTION: An electrode burying member 100 comprises: a base material 10 integrally formed by a ceramic sintered body; and a heater electrode 20 buried in the base material 10. The base material 10 is formed with one or more grooves 30 each having an opening 32 on a top face 12 of the base material 10. A bottom part 34 of each groove 30 reaches a heater electrode layer 24 in which at least the heater electrode 20 is buried in a vertical cross section of the base material 10. The heater electrode 20 is divided into a plurality of regions by means of the grooves 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

A base disposed in a plasma processing chamber. An electrostatic chuck disposed on an upper portion of the base, the electrostatic chuck including a first part and a second part. A first heater electrode layer group including at least one heater electrode layer disposed in the first part. A second heater electrode layer group including at least one heater electrode layer disposed in the second part. A power source is electrically connected to the first heater electrode layer group and the second heater electrode layer group. A controller configured to periodically and sequentially supply DC current from the power source to heater electrode layers included in the first heater electrode layer group and heater electrode layers included in the second heater electrode layer group.

This invention relates to a catalytically active or activatable mixture for use in a chemical reactor, comprising: (i) a shaped catalyst body containing a catalytically active or activatable material, and (ii) a conductor, wherein the shaped catalyst body has a characteristic diameter d. cat With the diameter d of these conductors con The ratio between (d) cat / d con The value is in the range of 1.5 to 3, and these shaped catalyst bodies have a characteristic diameter d in the range of 1 mm to 50 mm. cat Furthermore, the diameter of the unformed conductor is the average diameter determined by sieving according to DIN 66165, and the characteristic diameters of the formed catalyst body and the formed conductor are defined as the diameter d of the circumscribed sphere surrounding the formed body. css The sphericity Ψ of the convex hull of the molded body ch The product of the two. The invention further relates to a method for preparing the catalytically active or activatable mixture, the use of the catalytically active or activatable mixture in a chemical reactor as part of or as a directly electrically heated catalyst bed, and a chemical reactor for carrying out a chemical reaction, the chemical reactor containing or comprising the catalytically active or activatable mixture. The invention further relates to a method for carrying out a chemical reaction catalyzed by a shaped catalyst body of the catalytically active or activatable mixture.

This application provides an atomization core, an atomizer, and an electronic atomization apparatus. The atomization core includes a dense substrate liquid guiding layer, a porous cover layer, and a heating element. The dense substrate liquid guiding layer has a liquid inlet surface and a liquid outlet surface that are oppositely disposed, and the first microporous structure that penetrates through the liquid inlet surface and the liquid outlet surface is provided on the dense substrate liquid guiding layer; the porous cover layer is disposed on the liquid outlet surface side of the dense substrate liquid guiding layer; the porous cover layer has a liquid supply portion, and the liquid supply portion has a second microporous structure; at least part of the first microporous structure of the dense substrate liquid guiding layer is in fluid communication with the second microporous structure, where the porosity of the liquid supply portion is greater than that of the dense substrate liquid guiding layer, and the equivalent diameter of the second microporous structure is greater than that of the first microporous structure; and the heating element is disposed between the dense substrate liquid guiding layer and the liquid supply portion, and the heating element is configured to atomize a to-be-atomized substrate. Through the foregoing arrangement, the taste of aerosols generated by a rigid atomization core can be improved, thereby improving user experience.

This application provides an aerosol generation device and a control method thereof. The aerosol generation device includes, a housing, provided with a through hole and an air inlet; a cavity, where an aerosol-forming substrate is received in the cavity or removed from the cavity through the through hole; a heater, configured to heat the aerosol-forming substrate received in the cavity; a heat drain device, arranged on a gas flow path extending between the air inlet and the through hole; and a circuit, configured to, after the heater starts for heating and before the heater enters an inhalation stage, control the heat drain device to start operation to drain hot air generated by heating out of the housing along the gas flow path. Before a smoker inhales on the aerosol generation device, the heat drain device drains an aerosol comprising vapor out of the housing.

A method for removing a foil (17) or tape (46) from an inner surface (14) of a mold (7) for casting a wind turbine blade (3) or a part thereof, the foil (17) or tape (46) comprising a non-stick material (18) on the inside which is configured not to react with resin during casting (S1, S2, S3), and an adhesive material (19) on the outside to stick to the inner surface (14) of the mold (7), the method comprising: a) locally heating (S5) the foil (17) or tape (46) to soften the adhesive material (19); and b) exerting (S6) a pulling force on the foil (17) or tape (46) to remove the foil (17) or tape (46) from the inner surface (14) of the mold (7). By way of locally heating the foil or tape, it is no more required to rely on the remaining heat of the mold after removal of the cast wind turbine blade. This has ergonomic advantages and makes the process more flexible.

An aerosol supply system comprising: an aerosol supply device having an article receiving portion; and an aerosol-forming article having an oral end and a distal end such that its longitudinal axis extends between the distal end and the oral end, wherein the aerosol-forming article is configured to be inserted laterally into the article receiving portion, and its lateral direction is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.

An induction heating device includes a working coil, an inverter, an inverter driving unit configured to apply a switching signal to the inverter to enable the inverter to perform a switching operation, a control unit configured to generate and apply a control signal to the inverter driving unit to cause the inverter driving unit to generate the switching signal based on the control signal, and a determination unit configured to determine a type of an object disposed on the induction heating device based on (i) a first resonant current value measured from the working coil in response to operation of the inverter by the switching signal having a first operation frequency and (ii) a second resonant current value measured from the working coil in response to operation of the inverter by the switching signal having a second operation frequency.

A heating assembly for heating an aerosol-forming substrate, the heating assembly comprising: a heater (14) comprising an electrically resistive heating element (82); and a heater mount (26) coupled to the heater (14); wherein the heating element comprises a first portion (84) and a second portion (86) configured such that, when an electrical current is passed through the heating element the first portion is heated to a higher temperature than the second portion as a result of the electrical current; wherein the heater mount surrounds the second portion of the heating element and is formed from a moulded polymeric material; and wherein the second portion (86) of the heating element comprises two sections, each of the two sections being separately connected to the first portion (84) of the heating element to define an electrical flow path from the one section of the second portion (86) to the first portion and then to the other section of the second portion.

A method of removing a foil (17) or strip (46) from an inner surface (14) of a mould (7) for casting a wind turbine blade (3) or a part thereof, the foil (17) or strip (46) comprising a non-stick material (18) on the inner side configured to not react with resin during casting (S1, S2, S3) and an adhesive material (19) on the outer side, the adhesive material (19) being adhered to the inner surface (14) of the mould (7), the non-stick material (18) being configured to react with resin during casting (S1, S2, S3). The method comprises: a) locally heating (S5) the foil (17) or strip (46) in order to soften the adhesive material (19); and b) applying (S6) a pulling force on the foil (17) or strip (46) to remove the foil (17) or strip (46) from the inner surface (14) of the mold (7). By means of local heating of the foil or strip, it is no longer necessary to rely on the waste heat of the mold after the removal of the cast wind turbine blade This has ergonomic advantages and makes the process more flexible.

Provided is a ceramic heater capable of exhibiting improved thermal uniformity while maintaining corrosion resistance to corrosive gases such as halogen-based gases. This ceramic heater comprises: a ceramic plate assembly including an upper ceramic plate and a lower ceramic plate joined together at joining surfaces thereof; and a heater electrode embedded only in the lower ceramic plate. The upper ceramic plate includes a first ceramic material containing magnesium, aluminum, oxygen, and nitrogen as main components, and the first ceramic material contains, as a main phase, a magnesium-aluminum oxynitride phase in which a peak is observed at least at 2θ=47-50° in an XRD profile obtained by using Cu K alpha rays. The lower ceramic plate includes a second ceramic material containing yttrium, aluminum, oxygen, and nitrogen in a mixing ratio of 10-30 parts by weight of yttrium oxide to 100 parts by weight of aluminum nitride.

This invention provides a consistent and reproducible thawing method and system for frozen samples in bag-type storage containers. [Solution] The method and system may allow multiple sizes of bag-type storage containers to be used with the same apparatus. A subset of multiple sensors may be qualified for the thawing method. The method may further include heating the frozen sample using a first heater bank and a second heater bank. Furthermore, the method may include measuring multiple second temperatures of the bag-type container. At a second threshold temperature, or shortly after the second threshold temperature, the method may include heating using the first heater bank and terminating heating using the second heater bank. The method may also include terminating heating of the partially thawed sample using the first heater bank after the partially thawed sample has been heated for a certain period of time using the first heater bank.