The invention discloses a
rail transit hub emergency regulation and control method and
system based on real-time
simulation, and relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic and
rail transit emergency management, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the
time synchronization processing of real-time passenger flow data and
train operation state data, and generating a hub state
data set; constructing a multi-level
simulation model, and simulating a passenger flow distribution evolution process by presetting passenger flow evacuation behaviors and
train operation constraint conditions; based on an output result of the multi-level
simulation model, positioning capacity limiting nodes in each evacuation path by adopting a
bottleneck identification
algorithm, calculating passenger flow
carrying capacity, and generating an optimal path regulation and control parameter with shortest evacuation time as a target; and the optimal path regulation and
control parameters are converted into a
train automatic control system instruction and a passenger flow guide display instruction, the instructions are issued to each line
control unit through a hub centralized dispatching
system, and the train operation frequency and the passenger flow evacuation direction are adjusted. According to the invention, intelligence and
collaboration of emergency regulation and control of the
rail transit hub are realized.