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242 results about "Topological map" patented technology

In cartography and geology, a topological map is a type of diagram that has been simplified so that only vital information remains and unnecessary detail has been removed. These maps lack scale, and distance and direction are subject to change and variation, but the relationship between points is maintained. A good example is the tube map of the London Underground or the map for the New York City Subway.

Mobile robot cascading type map creating method based on mixed characteristics

InactiveCN103268729AFix the defect createdRich room informationImage enhancementImage analysisTopological graphLaser data
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent mobile robots and discloses a mobile robot cascading type map creating method based on mixed characteristics. The mobile robot cascading type map creating method based on the mixed characteristics overcomes the defect of the creation of a signal map and solves the problem that a large amount of service information can not be supplied by single map creation. The method comprises the steps of acquiring laser data points, extracting geometrical characteristics and conducting characteristic matching, extracting SURF characteristic points and conducting matching, establishing a cascading type map and segregating a room. According to the mobile robot cascading type map creating method based on the mixed characteristics, a laser optical sensor is used for acquiring environmental data and extracting the geometrical characteristics, meanwhile, a visual sensor is used for extracting SURF characteristics, an overall topological graph is created, an undirected weighted graph is structured to achieve segmentation of the room, the defects that in a traditional topological map, geometric environment information contained in topological nodes is less and precise location cannot be achieved are effectively overcome, and abundant room information can be provided. The mobile robot cascading type map creating method based on the mixed characteristics is suitable for the field of service robots and other fields related to mobile robot map creation.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Layered topological structure based map splicing method for multi-robot system

InactiveCN103247040AImprove accuracySolve the problem of creating efficiencyImage enhancementScale-invariant feature transformMultirobot systems
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent movable robots, and discloses a layered topological structure based map splicing method for a multi-robot system in an unknown environment and solves the map splicing problem of the multi-robot system in case the position and posture are unknown. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an accessible space tree, building a layered topological structure, creating a global topological map, extracting SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) features and performing feature matching, and performing map splicing based on ICP (Iterative Closest Point) scanning matching. According to the invention, under the condition that the relative positions and gestures of robots are unknown, a layered topological structure merging SIFT features is provided, the global topological map is created in an increment manner, and the map splicing of the multi-robot system under large scale unknown environment is realized according to the SIFT information among the nodes, in combination with a scanning matching method; and the splicing accuracy and real-time performance are effectively improved. Therefore, the method is suitable for the field of intelligent mobile robots related to map creation and map splicing.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Power distribution network fault evaluation and scheduling method and system

The invention discloses a power distribution network fault evaluation and scheduling method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing and obtaining an urban digital distribution network topological map based on a geographic information system and distribution network construction information; positioning fault point distribution information based on the distribution network terminal monitoring data and the marketing data; planning an inspection path; photogrpahing images of the routing inspection path along the way and fault points by the unmanned aerial vehicle group; inputting the shot image into a pre-trained convolutional neural network, and evaluating the affected condition and the traffic condition to obtain an evaluation result; constructing and obtaining an optimal scheduling model according to a predetermined strategy; solving the optimal scheduling model by utilizing a simulated annealing algorithm to obtain an optimal scheduling scheme; and scheduling according to the optimal scheduling scheme. According to the method, after an extreme meteorological event occurs, a fault point can be rapidly positioned and a disaster situation can be evaluated, and anoptimal first-aid repair scheduling scheme and a first-aid repair progress monitoring function are provided.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Intelligent navigation method for weak-signal region based on topological map

The invention discloses an intelligent navigation method for a weak-signal region based on a topological map. The intelligent navigation method comprises the following steps that a mobile terminal acquires a grid map of a region needing navigation and converts the grid map into a topological map; a user marks a start node P and a goal node Q on the topological map; the mobile terminal selects a navigation path planning mode; and the user inputs a driving parameter into the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal navigates the user to the goal node Q according to the driving parameter and thenavigation path planning mode. According to the invention, the grid map of the region needing navigation is acquired in advance and converted into the topological map, so continuous updating of map information via a network is not needed during navigation, and thus, real-time map displaying is realized in a region without signals; and the current location of the user is acquired by calculating theproportion of a path which the user has walked through, so location of the region without signals is realized, the user can clearly learn about his location in the region without signals, and positioning accuracy is continuously improved in the process of navigation.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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