The invention provides a power distribution network fault intelligent positioning and self-healing recombination method and
system. The method comprises the steps that S1, operation data of a power distribution network are acquired and preprocessed; s2, modeling the power distribution
network topology into a weighted
undirected graph, and constructing transient characteristics including node characteristics and edge characteristics; s3, on the basis of the transient characteristics and the power distribution
network topology, the fault type is judged in real time by adopting a graph convolutional network, and a fault section is determined in combination with a traveling wave
distance measurement and impedance method; s4, when entering an isolation fault state, automatically generating a power supply reconstruction scheme meeting current,
voltage and switch constraints, and selecting an optimal scheme through multi-objective optimization; and S5, issuing a switching instruction according to the optimal scheme to complete topology reconstruction, and updating a fault identification and recombination strategy according to an actual execution result to improve positioning precision and
recovery efficiency. According to the invention, a novel fault
processing scheme integrating multi-source measurement, an
efficient algorithm and
online learning can be adopted, so that the power failure time is shortened, the power failure range is reduced, and the
toughness of the power distribution network is improved.