The invention discloses a power distribution network state panoramic intelligent sensing method, relates to the technical field of power distribution
network monitoring management, and is used for solving the problem of poor power distribution network abnormity monitoring. According to the method, multi-scale
decomposition and baseline construction of the signals are realized through accurate acquisition and preprocessing of the node signals of the power distribution network, steady-state and abnormal dynamic characteristics of the power distribution network are effectively extracted, a
variational mode decomposition technology is used, and a low-frequency mode is screened through a
center frequency to construct a baseline, so that the reliability of the power distribution network is improved. Constructing a robust residual error and an abnormal
energy index by combining the difference between a baseline and an original
signal, accurately determining an abnormal event, switching a power distribution network node to an
ultrahigh frequency sampling mode after abnormal triggering, extracting a local disturbance characteristic by using
time domain difference, and adaptively adjusting a filtering parameter according to a local edge ratio through
robust filtering noise reduction, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing
noise. Therefore, the abnormal edge information is fully reserved, the real-time and high-precision
perception of the abnormal state of the power distribution network is realized, and the response speed and accuracy of the panoramic
perception of the power distribution network are improved.