The invention discloses an equipment maintenance knowledge representation method combining knowledge
distillation and semantic analysis. The method comprises the steps of collecting structured data, unstructured text data and multi-
modal data, constructing a semantic
knowledge graph by using a
natural language processing technology, extracting visual knowledge by using a
computer vision technology, and fusing the visual knowledge with semantic knowledge to form a multi-
modal knowledge base. And performing interactive knowledge
distillation on the text data by using a large
language model, generating optimized knowledge key points, and fusing the optimized knowledge key points with the multi-
modal knowledge base to generate a comprehensive
knowledge base. Knowledge is hierarchically organized according to the domain ontology and stored in a
graph database, a
natural language query interface is constructed, intelligent answering is performed by integrating technologies, question and answer corpus training is automatically generated, and automatic question and answer services are provided for users. According to the method, heterogeneous
data integration, multi-modal knowledge fusion, hierarchical
knowledge organization,
natural language interaction and man-
machine collaborative optimization are realized, and an
intelligent equipment maintenance knowledge base can be efficiently constructed.