This invention relates to the field of 6G communication technology, and in particular to a 6G
satellite-to-ground computing power network offloading method based on lightweight
blockchain and hierarchical
reinforcement learning. The method includes: S1, constructing a computing power
network model based on user local devices,
low Earth orbit satellites, and remote
cloud data centers; S2, calculating the latency and
energy consumption of different communication paths based on the user's offloading decision; S3, establishing a latency model and an
energy consumption model by combining the offloading ratio, latency,
energy consumption, and
blockchain system overhead; S4, solving for the optimal solution of the
global optimization objective function to generate the optimal offloading action for each user. This invention solves the technical problems of insufficient
collaboration of computing power resources in
satellite-to-ground computing power networks, poor adaptability of
consensus mechanisms, and lack of security systems, achieving the goal of optimizing the utilization efficiency of computing power resources across the entire domain and adapting to the dynamic and real-time requirements of
satellite-to-ground networks.