The invention relates to the technical field of
video detection, in particular to a video-based preheater crust detection method, which comprises the following steps of S1, acquiring a
video image in a preheater in real time; s2, the collected video images are preprocessed; s3, extracting the characteristics of the inner wall of the preheater; s4, on the basis of the extracted features, constructing a skinning detection model based on a
random forest, and training the model through a large amount of historical labeled sample data; s5, analyzing and
processing the
video image in real time; and S6, storing the collected
video image and the detection result, and establishing a
database. According to the method, multiple features are comprehensively considered, the
random forest optimization
algorithm is used for constructing the skinning detection model, the problem that detection is incomplete due to the fact that a traditional method only depends on a single feature is solved, the grey wolf optimization
algorithm is further used for optimizing parameters in the
random forest, and the accuracy of the skinning detection model is improved.