The invention discloses a preparation method for ensuring thickness uniformity and form and location tolerance of a
coating of a slender shaft, the slender shaft is a slender stepped shaft-shaped part, the preparation method comprises base body
processing before plating,
hard chromium plating and
machining after plating, in the base body
processing process stage before plating, a center hole is adopted as a
processing reference, finish
machining is carried out according to the shape of the part, and the thickness uniformity and the form and location tolerance of the part are guaranteed. It is ensured that the form and
position error and dimensional tolerance of the machined part meet the requirements; in the
hard chromium plating stage, the non-
chromium-plated part is protected, and the
chromium-plated part is subjected to
hard chromium plating; and in the post-plating
machining stage, the center hole is adopted as a machining standard, post-plating rough machining is conducted firstly, then post-plating finish machining is conducted,
grinding is conducted to meet the design requirement, and a plated workpiece is obtained. By the adoption of the preparation method, the problem of
machining deformation of the slender shaft type structural part is thoroughly solved, the machining performance is stable, the production efficiency is high, special equipment and tools do not need to be configured, and the method is suitable for large-scale production and machining.