The application discloses a novel rolling bearing, belonging to the technical field of
mechanical transmission, which adopts a combined structure of an isolation shaft and a conversion sleeve ring to replace a traditional
retainer mode, the isolation shaft is
dumbbell-shaped, and spherical structures at two ends are embedded into grooves of an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve of the bearing; the conversion sleeve ring is sleeved on the middle part of the isolation shaft, is used for separating adjacent balls and maintaining a proper gap with the balls, can realize slipping or idling, and can significantly reduce
friction loss; the structure makes the ball arrangement more dense and the number of balls increase, greatly improves the radial and axial
carrying capacity of the bearing; in order to facilitate
assembly, detachable movable gates are arranged in non-stress areas of the inner sleeve or the outer sleeve, are fixed or welded to be closed through screws after
assembly is completed, and can be covered with a
coating or an anti-fake mark at the movable gates; smaller balls can be further nested between the isolation shaft and the conversion sleeve ring, and the structure of the isolation shaft and the sleeve ring, so that sliding friction between the isolation shaft and the conversion sleeve ring is changed into rolling friction; the application has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, service life being more than 3 times of that of the same specification bearing, wide market prospect and great technical breakthrough significance.