The invention provides an energy-saving
cloud manufacturing multi-target scheduling method and
system for improving rate-driven heterogeneous aggregation, and the method comprises the steps: A, setting
algorithm parameters, job attributes and
machine constraints, generating a weight vector and a neighborhood, and randomly binding an initial aggregation method; b, generating an initial
population, performing
heuristic decoding, and initializing an ideal point and an external archive set; c, calculating a
dynamic switching threshold value based on the current iteration progress; d, executing sequential
crossover and swap
mutation operators to generate
offspring individuals, and performing
heuristic decoding based on consistency increment evaluation; e, updating an ideal point and maintaining an external archive set; f, executing self-
adaptive environment selection according to the dominating relation and the relative
improvement rate, and updating a neighborhood solution and a bound aggregation method; and G, if the termination condition is not met, returning to the step D, otherwise, outputting a non-dominated scheduling scheme set. The method has the advantages that the
convergence problem under the multi-target conflict is effectively solved through self-adaptive cooperation of heterogeneous strategies. According to the method,
heuristic batch decoding and
time sequence linkage are adopted, a heuristic decoding
algorithm with cluster constraints is designed, through real-time calculation of idle increments and switching losses, deep fusion of cross-process and cross-region resources is achieved, the cooperation efficiency of the whole
cloud manufacturing process is guaranteed, and the maximum
completion time and the total manufacturing cost can be balanced on the premise that production constraints are guaranteed; and thus, a high-quality collaborative scheduling solution set is stably obtained.