The application discloses a mirror shape preserving optical bench structure cross-scale optimization design method and device, and relates to the technical field of
optical engineering. The method comprises the following steps: in the offline stage, parameterized point array modeling and equivalent
performance prediction are carried out, and a prediction model is established. In the online stage, the optical bench structure is selected, the
design domain is determined and the finite element is discretized, then the entity and point array areas are divided, the load and boundary conditions are applied, and the design variables are defined. The prediction model is called to obtain the point array mechanical performance to calculate the structure
strain energy, the mirror node displacement is extracted, and the mirror
surface shape information is obtained by fitting. An optimization model is established with the minimum structure
strain energy as the objective function and the mirror
surface shape information as the constraint, and optimization iteration is carried out with the aid of sensitivity information. If the optimization model does not converge, the design variables are adjusted, the constraints are redefined, and the iteration is continued. If the optimization model converges, the optical bench cross-scale shape preserving optimization result is obtained. The method solves the problem that the traditional design method cannot meet the demand of a new generation of optical
mechanical system in terms of light weight, stiffness and mirror shape preservation.