The invention discloses a
bottom water oil and gas reservoir horizontal well yield increase and water control method, and relates to the field of
bottom water oil and gas reservoir development, the method comprises the following steps: dividing land and offshore scenes through multi-scene reservoir parameter
dynamic coupling, and obtaining comprehensive
coupling parameters through parameter normalization and dynamic weight calculation; in combination with perforation-fracturing parameter mutual feedback, construction parameter
adaptation is achieved through multi-parameter linkage calculation; a high-yield water section is identified through distributed
optical fiber sensing, and a degradable plugging agent is directionally injected to complete meter-scale segmented water control; matching a productivity prediction sub-model corresponding to the oil
reservoir type, and optimizing the prediction precision through deviation correction; production data is collected based on dual-mode transmission, a regulation and control instruction is generated through
processing and fusion, period optimization is carried out, and a closed-loop regulation and
control system is formed. Meanwhile, an
emergency treatment and
recovery process is set, and construction safety is guaranteed. According to the method, core technologies such as
dynamic coupling, parameter mutual feedback and accurate water control are integrated, and the problems that
bottom water coning is fast, yield increasing and water control
collaboration is poor, and cross-scene
adaptation is insufficient are solved.