The invention provides a multiphase
carbon dioxide pipeline shutdown and restart test
system and method. The multiphase
carbon dioxide pipeline shutdown and restart test
system comprises
injection equipment, main pipeline equipment,
pressure reduction and
temperature control equipment and restart filling equipment. And the main pipeline equipment comprises a main pipeline as well as an
exhaust valve, a
mass density meter and a main line stop valve which are sequentially arranged at the
tail end of the main pipeline. The pressure-reducing
temperature control equipment comprises a pressure-reducing pipeline, and a pressure-reducing valve, a cooler and an inlet stop valve which are arranged on the pressure-reducing pipeline. The restarting filling equipment comprises a restarting pipeline, a bypass pipeline, a vertical low-temperature
storage tank, an outlet stop valve, a low-temperature high-pressure
plunger pump, a one-way valve, a stop valve before heating, a heater, a stop valve after heating, a
mass flow meter and a flow meter stop valve, the
carbon dioxide temperature pressure,
phase state and liquid holdup collaborative change rule can be explored, basic data are provided for drawing a carbon dioxide
phase state migration path, operation guidance is provided for pipeline transportation stopping and restarting, and the pipeline transportation stopping and restarting risks are reduced.