3054 results about "Water block" patented technology

The invention discloses a water-blocking medium voltage aluminum alloy power cable which comprises an insulating cable core and an outer wrapping layer, wherein one or more insulating cable cores are provided; the insulating cable core is wrapped by the outer wrapping layer so as to form the water-blocking medium voltage aluminum alloy power cable. The cable is characterized in that each insulating cable core comprises an inner aluminum alloy conductor core (1), an inner shielding layer (2), an insulating layer (3), an outer shielding layer (4), a semiconductor resistor water-blocking zone (5) and a seamless metal sleeve (6) from inside to outside in sequence; the outer wrapping layer comprises a winding and wrapping layer (7), an inner protective layer (8), an armored layer (9) and an outer protective layer (10) from inside to outside The aluminum alloy power cable disclosed by the invention is made of an aluminum alloy material, the inner aluminum alloy conductor core is high in yield strength, small in resilience value, free of memory effect and easy to install, and compared with a copper core cable of the same mass, the cable is small in resistance, and the cost of the alloy material is smaller than that of copper.

A water blocking gel which is compatible with polyolefin optical fiber cable buffer tubes is disclosed. The water blocking gel comprises a polyolefin oil, wherein only a very small fraction of the polyolefin species have a molecular weight below about 2000. The gel also includes a thixotropic agent, and a thermal oxidation stabilizer. The gel is relatively low cost, does not cause substantially swelling of the polyolefin buffer tubes in contact therewith and does not degrade the buffer tube's physical properties.

Compositions and methods are given to prevent, alleviate and remedy water blocks and gas blocks (condensate block or condensate banking). Wettability modifiers are contacted with the formation to change the surfaces from water wet or oil wet to intermediate wet or gas wet. Preferred wettability modifiers include partially or completely fluorinated surfactants or polymers, for example fluorosilanes such as perfluorosilanes, urethane oligomers containing perfluoro alkyl moieties, fluoroacrylates, and fluoroalkyl containing terpolymers or their mixtures. Other examples include surfactants, for example viscoelastic surfactants such as cationic surfactants such as quaternary amines, and zwitterionic surfactants, such as betaines, optionally mixed with co-surfactants.

A composition, formulation, and method for removing water from a near-wellbore portion of a subterranean formation containing a crude oil and penetrated by a wellbore. The formulation contains alkylpolyglycoside, ethoxylated alcohol and linear alkyl alcohols. The composition contains a hydrocarbonaceous liquid, alkylpolyglycoside, ethoxylated alcohol and linear alkyl alcohol.

A microemulsion system is disclosed which comprises a solvent subsystem, a co-solvent subsystem and a surfactant subsystem comprises at least one monoalkyl branched propoxy sulfate anionic surfactant, where the microemulsion system are useful in drilling, producing, remediation, and fracturing application to reduce water blocks and water blocking in formation of a producing formation.

A waterproof assembly for an electronic device includes a watertight door and a case. The watertight door includes a cover, a water absorbing ring, and a water blocking ring. The cover is provided for being disposed into an opening of the case. The water absorbing ring and the water blocking ring are disposed between an outer peripheral surface of the cover and an inner peripheral surface defining the opening. The water absorbing ring includes deformable material and water absorbent, such that the water absorbing ring expands by absorbing water and contacts the inner and outer peripheral surfaces. The water blocking ring is normally compressed and contacts the inner and outer peripheral surfaces. When water penetrating occurs, the water block ring blocks water preliminarily, and then the water absorbing ring block blocks fully water after completely expanding.

A microemulsion system is disclosed which comprises a solvent subsystem, a co-solvent subsystem and a surfactant subsystem comprises at least one monoalkyl branched propoxy sulfate anionic surfactant, where the microemulsion system are useful in drilling, producing, remediation, and fracturing application to reduce water blocks and water blocking in formation of a producing formation.

The present invention includes a method of treating a hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation having non-connate water, the method includes contacting the hydrocarbon-bearing clastic formation with a composition that includes a solvent and a surfactant wherein the solvent at least partially displaces or solubilizes the water in the formation.

The invention relates to a sand-consolidating and water-blocking profile modifying agent for oil sludge sand. The profile modifying agent is prepared by mixing the following raw materials: oil sludge sand, 10 to 90 portions of consolidation agent or adding modifier, a consolidation accelerant or a consolidation retardant; the oil sludge sand is subjected to ball milling through a ball mill; part of large crude oil is separated off so as to reach the requirement of granularity of the profile control agent; therefore, the oil sludge sand with granularity of less than 200 meshes is less than 70 percent of the total mass of the oil sludge sand; and the consolidation agent is selected from one or a mixture of one or more of cement or cement clinker, steel slag, slag, pulverized coal ash, gypsum, lime and magnesia. In application, the profile control agent is prepared to a 1 to 20 percent suspension solution; and the suspension solution is injected into a deep part of stratum of an oilfield through profile modification equipment. The profile modifying agent fully utilizes mass oil sludge sand produced in the production process of various oilfields, realizes the aim of emission reduction; and the oil sludge sand is recycled and is used as the sand-consolidating and water-blocking profile modifying agent, thereby achieving the aim of consolidating sand, blocking water and improving extraction yield.

The present invention discloses a running sand layer and sandy gravel layer dynamic-water double-liquid high-pressure slurry-injecting water-shutoff construction method which comprises the following construction steps: drilling a hole, flushing the hole, executing double-liquid high-pressure slurry-injecting operation and sealing the hole. The running sand layer and sandy gravel layer slurry-injecting liquid adopts an ordinary portland cement (P.O.42.5) and 40''Be sodium silicate as material for preparing the slurry, according to the weight proportion of water: cement, namely the cement slurry is prepared with the water cement ratio for 0.5-1.2:1. Then the slurry-injecting liquid is prepared with the volume ratio of cement slurry: sodium silicate for 1:0.08-0.15. The sodium silicate is taken as additive for regulating the initial setting time of the slurry-injecting liquid. The cement slurry can also be doped with fly-ash with cement consumption (weight proportion) for 10%-15%. The invention executes water-insulating construction aiming at the characteristics of large pressure of the underground dynamic water and high flowing velocity in the running sand layer and sandy gravel layer, and can obtain the maximal application sphere and optimum water-shutoff effect.

The invention provides a water blocking tape for use in a variety of cable designs, such as power cable, data communications cable and telecommunications cable. A water blocking tape according to the invention includes layers of lightweight nonwoven fabric with one or more swellable water blocking compounds, such as water absorbent polymers, disposed between the layers. The nonwoven fabric layers are bonded in a pattern using an ultrasonic bonding technique. The bonding pattern helps to contain and to restrain movement of the water blocking compounds between the layers. The bonding pattern compartmentalizes the water blocking compounds to prevent pooling of the compounds and to facilitate a substantially consistent distribution of the compounds between the layers such that when a tape contacts water, the tape achieves a substantially consistent swell height. A substantially consistent swell height permits a tape to serve as a reliable water barrier to prevent damage and degradation of a cable and its components. Ultrasonic bonding of the multilayer tape eliminates the need and use of adhesives and bonding agents to form the tape that can have inhibiting effects on a swelling action of the tape.

A method of reducing computation of water tolerance by projecting touch data is disclosed, targeting the handheld devices. The method targets first at obtaining a difference array, followed by extracting minimum values of rows and columns of the difference array to obtain a row projection list and a column projection list respectively. By repeated implementing of mutual capacitance detection, ghost water blocks can be wiped out from the multiple water blocks. Once integrating with a local spatial boundary detection algorithm, the sensed signals of intended input located within a rectangular water block yet beyond a real water block are consequently detected. The computational algorithm of the water tolerance of this invention is successfully built into the touch panel controller due to its substantially reduced computation.

The invention discloses an experimental test method for gas reservoir reverse imbibition water blocking damage evaluation under a high-temperature and high-pressure condition. The experimental test method is completed through a water blocking effect experimental measuring device. The experimental test method comprises the steps that firstly, a core is washed and dried to be placed into a core holding unit; secondly, the core is vacuumized, displacement pressure is increased to formation pressure Pf, and formation water is injected into the core under constant pressure; thirdly, the temperature is raised to the formation temperature T0; fourthly, nitrogen is injected into the core, displacement is carried out until the liquid level of a water measuring meter at the core outlet end does not change, and gas phase permeability K1 is calculated; fifthly, formation water is injected into the core until no gas is discharged out of the core outlet end; sixthly, secondary gas driving water is carried out on the core, displacement is carried out until the liquid level of the water measuring meter at the core outlet end does not change, and gas phase permeability K2 is calculated; seventhly, the damage degree of water blocking damage to the gas phase permeability is determined. The experimental test method conforms to the actual gas reservoir developing process, a reasonable testing method is provided for reservoir water blocking damage measuring evaluation, and the experimental test method has wide market prospects.

An electric wire with terminal includes an electric wire covering an outer periphery of a core wire with an insulating coating and a female terminal. The female terminal includes: a wire barrel having a bottom plate on which the core wire is placed and crimped onto the core wire; a groove portion extending from the bottom plate in a direction in which the core wire extends and whose surface on the side where the core wire is placed is bent into a concave shape. The groove portion has a water blocking wall molded by synthetic resin. The water blocking wall is provided to fill the inside of the groove portion. A region extending from the water blocking wall to the end of the insulating coating is covered with a water blocking coating, and the inner surface of the water blocking coating is in close contact with the water blocking wall.

It has been discovered that certain fracturing fluid compositions can be used to fracture a subterranean formation and be permitted to stay within the formation for a relatively extended period of time, for example 28 days or more, before being flowed back or produced. At least two embodiments are envisioned, a bacteria-containing formulation and an anti-bacterial formulation. Both systems would be expected to prevent the potential of the fluid to oil wet the formulation (water block condition) by keeping the formation water wet through the use of water wetting surfactants or solvents. Additionally, both formulations would control reservoir crude souring (H₂S generation by in situ sulfate-reducing bacteria), reservoir plugging (via slime biopolymers generated by in situ microbes, inorganic scale deposition like calcium carbonate or barium sulfate, and clay fines migration).

An electrical cable for shipboard use that can block water is disclosed. The electrical cable includes conductors, water swellable tapes, water swellable yarns, solid fillers, and a jacket. Each conductor is substantially wrapped with water swellable tape. The conductors are disposed adjacent to each other thereby forming interstitial voids between each of the conductors. Solid fillers and water swellable yarns are alternatively disposed in each interstitial void. Additional water swellable tape substantially envelopes the conductors, water swellable yarns, and solid fillers. The jacket is disposed on the outermost peripheral surface of the electrical cable.

The invention provides a movable semi-submersible multifunctional marine energy supplying platform. The movable semi-submersible multifunctional marine energy supplying platform comprises a semi-submersible ship body with the middle portion provided with a main buoyancy cabin, a tidal current energy generating set is installed on the lower section of the main buoyancy cabin, the back portion of a deck of the semi-submersible ship body is provided with hinges which are connected with an energy absorbing floating body arranged above the main buoyancy cabin through supporting arms, the deck of the semi-submersible ship body is provided with a plurality of stand columns each of which is divided into three sections from bottom to top, the lower section of each stand column is provided with a tidal current energy generating set, the middle section of each stand column is provided with a buoyancy adjusting cabin, the upper section of each stand column is provided with an equipment cabin, and each equipment cabin is internally provided with an energy converting device, an energy storing storage battery set and the like. The top portions of all stand columns are connected with an abovewater platform which is provided with a plurality of wind energy generating sets, solar power generation panels and sea water desalting plants, and the output ends of all energy converting devices are connected with the storage battery sets. A wave energy converting element is hinged between the floating body and the semi-submersible ship body deck, and a water blocking plate is installed on the back portion of the semi-submersible ship body. The movable semi-submersible multifunctional marine energy supplying platform is low in cost, convenient to move and high in practicality.

An irregular rock sample high-pressure permeation device with an adjustable flow direction and a test method thereof are provided, wherein two blocking mechanisms I and two blocking mechanisms II are arranged inside a cylinder body; partitioning plates are respectively arranged on both sides of each of the blocking mechanisms I; water blocking plates are respectively arranged at both sides of each of the blocking mechanisms I; one end of each of the water blocking plates is connected to the sidewall of each of the partitioning plates, and the other end of each of the water blocking plates is connected to an internal portion of the cylinder body; a water injection pipe is disposed between the water blocking plates on a same side. The present invention combines flexible film amorphous close fit properties and easy charging and discharging of free gas.