The invention relates to the technical field of
oil field workover treatment, in particular to a rapid blowout wrecking device and method for minor repair operation. According to the technical scheme, a lifting mechanism is installed on
workover treatment equipment through a fixing mechanism, a rotary speed
reducer is installed at the upper end of the lifting mechanism, a blowout wrecking rotating arm is installed on the upper portion of the rotary speed
reducer, the outer end of the blowout wrecking rotating arm is fixedly connected with a fixing base, a
turbine is installed in the fixing base, and a rotating short section is installed in the center of the
turbine. The lower end of the rotary short section is movably connected with a full-bore
plug valve; the worm is installed on one side of the
turbine, the worm is driven by the hydraulic
cycloid motor to rotate, the worm drives the turbine and the rotary short section to rotate, then the full-bore
plug valve is driven to be rotationally connected to an oil
pipe of a
wellhead, then the switch knob is closed, and blowout wrecking is completed. The full-bore
plug valve is installed through mechanical rotation, the follow-up loading function is achieved, potential safety hazards caused by manual installation of the full-bore plug valve are avoided, and rapid blowout wrecking work of blowout is achieved.