The invention provides an
MRAS permanent magnet synchronous motor parameter
online identification method based on BP neural network optimization, and the method comprises the steps: constructing two BP neural network models, carrying out the offline training optimization of the two models, and obtaining an optimal neural
network model which can accurately predict the
flux linkage of a rotor and the
inductance of a
stator; based on an
MRAS step-by-step identification strategy, two-stage motor parameter step-by-step identification units are built, the two optimal neural network models are embedded into the corresponding motor parameter step-by-step identification units, and based on the problem that the
stator resistance identification effect of the BP neural network is poor, the two optimal neural network models are embedded into the corresponding motor parameter step-by-step identification units; according to the invention, the BP neural network and the adaptive rate unit are established in the second
MRAS parameter identification unit, and the online dynamic identification of the
stator resistance and the
stator inductance is realized through the combination of the BP neural network and the adaptive rate unit. According to the method, an off-line training-on-line identification mode is adopted, the complex parameter setting process in a traditional method is avoided, the identification efficiency is remarkably improved, and the identification result is accurate.