1059 results about "Photosens" patented technology

The present invention discloses a method for preparing heteroatom doped carbon quantum dot, and application thereof in fields of biomedicine, catalysts, photoelectric devices, etc. The various kinds of heteroatom doped carbon quantum dots are obtained by using a conjugated polymer as a precursor and through a process of high temperature carbonization. These carbon quantum dots contain one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, S, Si, Se, P, As, Ge, Gd, B, Sb and Te, the absorption spectrum of which ranges from 300 to 850 nm, and the fluorescence emission wavelength of which is within a range of 350 to 1000 nm. The carbon quantum dot has a broad application prospect in serving as a new type photosensitizer, preparing drugs for photodynamic therapy of cancer and sterilization, photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, photocatalytic water-splitting for hydrogen generation, organic polymer solar cell and quantum dot-sensitized solar cell.

The present invention relates to photosensitizer immunoconjugate compositions and combination therapies for use in cancer related photodynamic treatments and diagnostic methods. Photosensitizer immunoconjugates comprising a photosensitizer conjugated to a tumor-specific and / or tumoricidial antibody and processes for the preparation thereof are described. The use of photosensitizer immunoconjugates (PICs) offers improved photosensitizer delivery specificity for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Combination therapies to co-localize activated photosensitizer compounds and tumoricidal antibodies in tumor tissues are also described.

Conjugates of porphyrin, chlorophyll and bacteriochlorophyll photosensitizers with RGD-containing peptides or RGD peptidomimetics are provided that are useful for photodynamic therapy (PDT), particularly vascular-targeted PDT (VTP), of tumors and nonneoplastic vascular diseases such as age-related macular degeneration, and for diagnosis of tumors by different techniques.

The invention relates to a method for improving the creep resistant performance of an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber; and the method is characterized by jointly triggering crosslinking by using a photosensitizer and a thermal initiating agent, thereby crosslinking points of the surface and interior of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber are increased, the crosslinking efficiency of a cross-linking agent is improved, the relative slippage among molecules of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber is effectively impeded and the creep resistant performance of the fiber is increased.

Method and kit for treating microorganisms in the oral cavity. Such microorganisms include those which contribute to periodontal disease and halitosis. The method comprises the steps of applying a photosensitizer to the interior of the mouth within and / or outside of the periodontal pockets, waiting a predetermined period of time; and irradiating the whole interior of the mouth with a non-coherent light having a wavelength spectrum absorbable by the photosensitizer, and at a predetermined light intensity and for a predetermined time period sufficient to deliver a predetermined light dose.

Provided are methods and compositions for the photodynamic therapy (PDT) of ocular conditions characterized by the presence of unwanted choroidal neovasculature, for example, neovascular age-related macular degeneration. The selectivity and sensitivity of the PDT method can be enhanced by combining the PDT with an anti-angiogenesis factor, for example, angiostatin or endostatin, or with an apoptosis-modulating factor. Furthermore, the selectivity and sensitivity of the PDT may be further enhanced by coupling a targeting moiety to the photosensitizer so as to target the photosensitizer to choroidal neovasculature.

A composition comprising an active ingredient selected from the group of 5-aminolevulinic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof; and an aqueous carrier comprising at least one absorption enhancer, an anesthetic, hyaluronic acid and at least one acid selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid and lactic acid. The composition is useful in a photodynamic method of treating skin disorders.

A broad class of photosensitive compounds having enhanced in vivo target tissue selectivity and versatility in photodynamic therapy. Many furocoumarin compounds, such as psoralens, exhibit cytostatic activity when photoactivated but exhibit little in vivo specificity for selectively accumulating in any particular target tissue such as atheromatous plaques. Reactive Oxygen Producing Photosensitizers ("ROPPs") are photoactivatable compounds having an affinity for hyperproliferating cells (such as atheromatous plaque cells), which when photoactivated, produce cytotoxic reaction products. The photoactivity of a ROPP, such as a porphyrin, may be reduced by metalating the porphyrin while the selective affinity of the metalized ROPP for hyperproliferating tissue remains substantially unchanged. By linking a furocoumarin compound to a ROPP to form a F-ROPP, the cytostatic properties of the furocoumarin portion of the F-ROPP can be exploited while the selective affinity of the ROPP portion of the compound for hyperproliferating cells such as atheromatous plaque provides enhanced tissue selectivity without cytotoxicity. In vivo, certain F-ROPPs may be forced to selectively accumulate in a target tissue by illuminating only the target tissue with light having a wavelength operable for photoactivating the F portion of the F-ROPP thereby causing the F-ROPP to either form a monoadduct with or crosslink the cellular DNA in the target tissue. Light of a second wavelength can then be delivered to the target tissue to photoactivate the ROPP portion causing further interference with cellular activity.

The present invention relates to a phenothiazinium compound of Formula (I): wherein: A and B each independently is in which R' and R'' each independently is a linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group, or R' and R'' together with the N atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring; and where X<p-> is a counteranion and P is 1, 2 or 3; except for the compounds in which A and B are both either -N(CH3)2 or -N(CH2CH3)2 for use in a treatment that requires removal, deactivation or killing of unwanted tissues or cells. The invention also relates to compositions comprising the compounds of Formula I, to selected compounds of Formula I, use of the compounds of Formula I as medicaments and as a PDT agent or a photodiagnostic agent, a conjugate or composite formed between a compound of Formula I and a polymer; and to a method for sterilising fluids in which the fluid is passed over the conjugate or composite whilst it is illuminated. The compounds are biologically active photosensitisers which are strongly photocytotoxic and have application in the areas of photodynamic therapy (PDT), as well as for the diagnosis and detection of medical conditions and related uses in photochemical internalisation, in the production of cancer vaccines, in the treatment and prevention of microbial infections and in photodisinfection or photosterilisation.

The invention discloses a tumor-targeted nanometer drug delivery system for cooperative chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy and a preparation method thereof. The drug delivery system is prepared from carboxymethyl chitosan, folate, a photosensitizer chlorine e6 and adriamycin, wherein the chlorine e6 and the folate are coupled to a carboxymethyl chitosan chain segment through an amido bond, and are loaded to polymer nanoparticles of the adriamycin through an ion exchange method. The nanometer material prepared by the method is high in yield, regular in shape and even in distribution. In-vivo and in-vitro experiments prove that the tumor targeting property of the nanometer preparation can be significantly improved by folate receptor mediation; enrichment on the tumor part is achieved and drug release is controlled. The photosensitizer is capable of effectively reversing the chemotherapy drug resistance and significantly inhibiting the growth of tumors after being irradiated by near-infrared light. Therefore, the related nanometer drug delivery system has good application prospect in the aspect of breast cancer treatment.

A positive resist mainly composed of a novolak resin and comprising a naphthoquinone diazido-based photosensitizer as an energy beam sensitive resin (e.g., a photosensitive resin) is applied in a thickness of 0.1 to 0.2 mum to a surface of a glass substrate 1 provided with transparent electrodes and dried so as to form a photosensitive film. Next, using a mask, the film is exposed to ultraviolet rays (365 nm). Then, moisture in the air reacts with the resist in an exposed portion 2', thereby generating -COOH groups, with which CH3(CH2)18SiCl3 is allowed to react so as to cause a dehydrochlorination reaction, thereby forming a monomolecular chemisorption film 6 comprising carbon chains 8. This film is used as an alignment film. Thus, the present invention provides a method for producing a uniform and thin alignment film for use in a liquid crystal display panel with a high efficiency without performing a rubbing treatment, and a method for producing a display panel using the same.

The present invention provides a portable photodynamic disinfection light delivery device comprising: two opposing light sources, an energy source to supply energy to the light sources, and a housing for receiving the two light sources and the energy source; wherein (i) the housing includes two members each having a clamp portion for receiving one of the two light sources and an attachment mean connecting the clamp portions; (ii) the clamp portions during photodynamic disinfection surround a catheter disinfection site; and (iii) the two light sources together provide circumferential illumination at least one wavelength that can activate at least one photosensitizer so as to reduce microbes located at the catheter disinfection site. The present invention provides a catheter disinfection method comprising: applying circumferential illumination at a wavelength that activates a photosensitizer located at a catheter disinfection site so as to reduce microbes located at the catheter disinfection site using the portable photodynamic disinfection light device described above.

The present invention relates to a photodynamic therapy method and uses thereof for treating an individual in need thereof, comprising administering a photosensitizer to an individual and activating the photosensitizer with a chemiluminescent light source, and / or a light-emitting diode light source, wherein the light source is in dermal contact with the individual. The present invention also relates to a device for photodynamic therapy comprising a permeable reservoir, for containing a photosensitizer formulation for skin application, the device is adapted to deliver the photosensitizer to the individual. The present invention also relates to a device for photodynamic therapy, comprising a permeable reservoir for containing a photosensitizer formulation for skin application and a light source. The light source is a chemiluminescent light source or a light-emitting diode light source and the device is adapted to deliver the photosensitizer to the individual and to irradiate a part of an individual to activate the photosensitizer.

The present invention relates to a liposome combination, which wrapped hydrophilic drugs in water layer and wrapped hydrophobic drugs in lipid bilayer; hydrophobic drugs are photosensitizers. Using light with appropriate wavelength to activate the photosensitizer in the hydrophobic layer can result in the production of singlet oxygen and the free radical, and cause the oxidizing and breaking of the carbon chain of the phospholipid, and influences the stability of the liposome and the releases of the drug. The singlet oxygen and the free radical will attack the cancer cells at the same time as a result of combining the photodynamic- and chemo-effects.

The present invention provides metal-organic frameworks, and pharmaceutic preparation and application thereof. The metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) comprising photosensitizers are described. The MOFs can also include moieties capable of absorbing X- rays and / or scintillation. Optionally, the photosensitizer or a derivative thereof can form a bridging ligand of the MOF. Further optionally, the MOF can comprise inorganic nanoparticles in the cavities or channels of the MOF or can be used in combination with an inorganic nanoparticle. Also described are methods of using MOFs and / or inorganic nanoparticles in photodynamic therapy or in X-ray induced photodynamic therapy, either with or without the co-administration of one or more immunotherapeutic agent and / or one or more chemotherapeutic agent.

The invention provides nano particles compounded of up-conversion nano particles and gold nanorods and a preparation method and application of the nano particles, and belongs to the field of nano biomedicine. The method comprises the following steps: reacting up-conversion nuclear shell nano particles with a photosensitizer; and then, coupling with SiO2-coated gold nanorods to obtain the nano particles compounded of up-conversion nano particles and gold nanorods. The shell thickness of the SiO2-coated gold nanorods is 30-60nm. By means of the surface covalency or photosensitizer absorption of the up-conversion nano particles, the energy transfer efficiency is improved, so that the singlet oxygen yield is improved and the effect of photodynamics therapy is improved. Meanwhile, the acting distance betweeb the gold nanorods and the up-conversion nano particles is regulated to avoid the up-conversion fluorescence quenching phenomenon. According to the invention, upconversion and photodynamics therapy of the photosensitizer are combined with the photo-thermal effect of the SiO2-coated gold nanorods for preparing a synergic treatment nano platform. The purpose of two treatment ways are realized by one excitation light source is reached.

The present invention discloses a photoelectric sensor for detection of kinase activity on the basis of local area surface plasma resonance. The biosensor is prepared as follows: a semiconductor material metal oxide is modified onto an indium tin oxide electrode (ITO), then Kemptide, PKA, and a probe are assembled onto the electrode layer by layer, since the probe contains noble metal nanoparticles and photosensitizer tris (bipyridine) ruthenium, under visible light irradiation, the photosensitizer tris (bipyridine) ruthenium captures more photons, local area surface plasma resonance effect of the noble metal nanoparticles occurs under photon excitation, so that more electrons jump onto a semiconductor metal oxide conduction band to produce photocurrent. The biosensor quantitative detection is based on that different concentrations of PKA cause different extents of phosphorylation of Kemptide, so that the amount of the probe connected to the modified electrode is also different, and photocurrent changes are caused. The method has high sensitivity and selectivity, enzyme inhibition experiments also show that the method achieves the purpose of efficient and sensitive detection of the kinase PKA activity.

The invention relates to a wastewater and waste gas pollutant treatment ball loaded with composite modified nanometer TiO2. The wastewater and waste gas pollutant treatment ball comprises an active microporous ball, the composite modified nanometer TiO2 and a plant-extracted photosensitizer or strong oxidant, wherein the composite modified nanometer TiO2 and the plant-extracted photosensitizer orstrong oxidant are sequentially loaded on the active microporous ball. According to the invention, the composite modified nanometer TiO2 and the plant-extracted photosensitizer or strong oxidant are sequentially loaded on the active microporous ball, so an obtained treatment ball has an active group with high energy; the diameter and the stacking layer thickness of the treatment ball can be determined according to the pollutant concentration and variety; during waste gas treatment, waste gas can be placed in a waste gas exhaust channel; and by utilization of the maze principle, pollutants in the waste gas react with active groups with high energy and are finally converted into substances like CO2 and H2O.

The present invention relates to a method of altering the refractive properties of the eye, the method including forming a pocket in a cornea of an eye of a patient so as to gain access to tissue bounding the pocket; after the pocket in the cornea has been formed, applying a photosensitizer inside the pocket so that the photo sensitizer permeates at least a portion of the tissue bounding the pocket, the photosensitizer facilitating cross-linking of the tissue bounding the pocket; inserting a lens implant into the pocket so as to change the refractive properties of the eye; and irradiating the cornea so as to activate cross-linkers in the portion of the tissue bounding the pocket and thereby stiffen the cornea and prevent corneal ectasia of the cornea.

The invention relates to water-soluble fullerene and preparing method thereof, can effectively solve the problems of poor solubility, low photosensitive activity and poor biocompatibility of the conventional fullerene, and adopts the technical scheme that water-soluble polymer polyethylene imine is connected to a fullerene molecule through chemical bonds to obtain water-soluble fullerene; and theweight ratio of polyethylene imine to fullerene is 0.08 to 0.12 : 1. The method comprises the following steps: the fullerene is reacted with an ammoniation reagent to obtain amino fullerene; amino fullerene is reacted with aziridine in such a manner that under the existence of protonated hydrogen ions, aziridine is grafted on amino groups continuously; and finally, the polymer of fullerene and polyethylene imine (namely water-soluble fullerene) is obtained. The water-soluble fullerene prepared according to the invention has the advantages that the characteristics of fullerene are not damaged;the water dispersibility is high; the toxicity is low; the stability is favorable; the preparation method is simple; the cost is low; and the water-soluble fullerene serves as a photosensitizer or a medicine carrier during the preparation of medicines curing cancers.

Radiation curable compositions for additive fabrication are described and claimed. Such compositions are particularly suited for investment casting applications, and include a cationically polymerizable component, a radically polymerizable component, a certain type of prescribed antimony-free, sulfonium salt-based cationic photoinitiator, and a free-radical photoinitiator. In other embodiments, the composition may also include a photosensitizer and / or a UV / absorber. Also described and claimed is a method for using a liquid radiation curable resin for additive fabrication with a certain type of prescribed antimony-free, sulfonium salt-based cationic photoinitiator and a certain type of prescribed photosensitizer in an investment casting process.

The invention discloses glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives as well as a preparation method and application of the glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives. The method comprises the following steps: by taking glucose and glucosides thereof as action targets, connecting covalent bonds of the action targets to boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives for photodynamics therapy, so that a third generation photosensitizer against cancer which can be used for targeted therapy is obtained. The dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives containing glucose and glucosides are taken as study researches, activity study of in-vitro breast cancer-resistant cells MBA-MD-231 is expanded, a prodrug suitable for molecular targeted therapy is screened, and a foundation is laid for applying the glycosylated boron dipyrromethene fluorophore derivatives to targeted therapy of cancers. Moreover, the compound synthesis method is simple, readily available in raw materials, low in cost, few in side reactions, high in yield and simple in purification, and industrial production is promoted.

A photosensitizer complex of formula (I) MLX2 in which M is a transition metal selected from ruthenium, osmium, iron, rhenium and technetium; each X is a co-ligand independently selected from NCS−, Cl−, Br−, I−, CN−, H2O; pyridine unsubstituted or substituted by at least one group selected from vinyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amine, OH and C1-30 alky, preferably NSC− and CN−. L is a tetradentate polypyridine ligand, carrying at least one carboxylic, phosphoric acid or a chelating group and one substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkylamide group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms. A dye-sensitized electrode includes a substrate having an electrically conductive surface, an oxide semiconductor film formed thereon, and the above sensitizer of formula (I) as specified above, supported on the film.

The invention relates to a liquid optical adhesive which can be cured through ultraviolet light and is capable of achieving fixed adhesion between glass and touch control sensing screens in the process that a capacitance type touch screen is manufactured, and a preparation method of the liquid optical adhesive. The liquid optical adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 35-48% of a resin oligomer, 50-63% of a reactive diluent, 0.5-1.3% of a photosensitizer, 0.8-1.6% of a photosensitive prompter and 0.4-1.4% of a cross-linking tackifier. The resin oligomer can be prepared by mixing and dissolving urethane acrylate or epoxy acrylate or a mixture of the two acrylic esters, by defoaming in vacuum and by filtering. The resin oligomer has the advantages of sufficient solidification in ultraviolet light, high production efficiency, high adhesion strength, high light permeability, small solidification shrinkage, yellowing resistance, simple manufacturing process, environmental friendliness and the like.

Prodrugs containing lipid moieties attached to drug derivatives, such as anti-cancer drug derivatives, via linkers comprising disulfide groups are described. Also described are nanoparticles coated with a lipid layer containing the prodrugs, formulations comprising the nanoparticles, and the use of the nanoparticles in methods of treating diseases, such as cancer, alone or in combination with additional drug compounds, targeting agents, and / or immunotherapy agents, such as immunosuppression inhibitors that target the CTLA-4, PD-1 / PD-L1, IDO, LAG-3, CCR-7 or other pathways, or multiple immunosuppression inhibitors targeting a combination of such pathways. Optionally, the nanoparticles can comprise a photosensitizer or a derivative thereof and can be used in methods involving photodynamic therapy. Synergistic therapeutic effects result from combinations of multiple modalities provided by the disclosed nanoparticles and / or nanoparticle formulations.

The invention discloses a targeted anti-cancer molecule gefitinib phthalocyanine conjugate, and a preparation method and application thereof. The molecular formula of the gefitinib phthalocyanine conjugate is C56+2nH42+4nO5+nClFN12Zn (n=2-8). Gefitinib with an alkoxyl long chain is introduced into the periphery of a metal phthalocyanine large ring, so the amphipathicity and the biocompatibility can be improved, and the targeting property of a photosensitizer is enhanced. The gefitinib phthalocyanine conjugate is difficult to aggregate, so the cellular uptake ratio is increased and the activity of the photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy is also enhanced. The compound has single structure, is not provided with an isomer, and is easy to purify. A synthesis method is simple, little in side reaction, high in yield, easily available in raw materials, low in cost and favorable for industrialized production.

The invention provides a reduction-sensitive-type water-soluble molecularly-targeted photosensitizer. The photosensitizer is a conjugate which is formed by sequentially connecting meso-tetrahydroxy phenyl chlorine (mTHPC) with a folic acid group through a carbonic ester bond, a disulfide bond and a PEG chain. The invention further provides a chlorine intermediate and a folic acid PEG cysteine amide intermediate which are used for preparing the photosensitizer and a preparation method of the targeted photosensitizer. According to the photosensitizer which has the good tumor targeting performance, the photodynamic activity and water solubility, by introducing the disulfide bond and the carbonic ester bond into the molecular structure, the targeted photosensitizer can generate an exchange reaction of a sulfydryl and the disulfide bond and a nucleophilic substitution reaction in molecules in a strong reducing environment of a tumor cell after entering the cell, therefore, the mTHPC is completely released, and it is guaranteed that the photodynamic activity of the mTHPC cannot be reduced due to the structural change.

The invention belongs to the up-conversion fluorescence field, and concretely discloses a weak light frequency up-conversion ternary supramolecular composite system. The system comprises beta-cyclodextrin, an illuminant and a photosensitizer; the illuminant is a 2,9,10-substituted anthracene derivative; and the photosensitizer is a metalloporphyrin complex. The above material can obtain frequency up-convension fluorescence emitted through the excitation of short waves by long waves in a weak light field (1W*cm<-2>, and the highest up-conversion efficiency can reach 22.6%. The system has a wide application prospect in the solar photovoltaic field, the solar photocatalysis field, the environmental photochemical technology field and the like.