313 results about "Non coherent" patented technology

Provided is a detection method of spaceborne GNSS-R original intermediate frequency coherent reflection signals in ocean, polar and inland water areas, including: acquiring spaceborne GNSS-R original intermediate frequency signal data of TDS-1 or CYGNSS and preprocessing the data; selecting coherent detection feature engineering; setting data labels of different scenes and coherent and incoherent reflected signals; dividing a training set and a test set; and training and testing a multimode-oriented hybrid model for coherent and incoherent detection and classification of spaceborne GNSS-R signals, using the training set to train a model, applying a trained detection model to a test data set, and comparing and evaluating obtained detection results with a classical coherent detection algorithm.

Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are described herein for joint transmission (JT) channel state information (CSI) reporting. Joint transmission CSI may be coherent JT CSI or non-coherent JT CSI. Feedback overhead may be reduced, for example, if reporting CSI for multiple transmission / reception points (TRPs). Precoding matrix indicators (PMIs) and / or co-phasing information for TRPs in JT (e.g., coherent JT or non-coherent JT) may be reported. A wireless transmit / receive unit (WTRU) may be configured to employ operations to reduce feedback overhead and / or report PMIs and / or co-phasing information for TRPs in JT.

The invention provides a coherent signal arrival direction estimation method and device based on a deep convolutional network, and belongs to the field of array signal processing. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a to-be-detected signal containing a coherent signal by using a uniform linear array antenna to obtain an array receiving data matrix and extract a covariance matrix; forming an input feature vector by right upper triangular elements divided from a diagonal line in the covariance matrix, inputting the input feature vector into a covariance estimation model formed by a deep convolutional network, obtaining an estimation value of the right upper triangular elements under an ideal incoherent condition, and reconstructing the estimation value to obtain a covariance matrix estimation value; and performing characteristic decomposition on the covariance matrix estimation value, and generating a spatial spectrum by using a MUSIC algorithm to obtain an estimation result of the signal arrival direction. According to the method, the noise-containing mixed signal covariance matrix is mapped into the ideal incoherent noise-free signal covariance matrix through a physical constraint supervised learning framework, so that the estimation precision and robustness of the MUSIC algorithm in a coherent scene are improved.

A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a control section that determines a precoder, based on a codebook for transmission using more than four antenna ports, when a codebook subset indicating “non coherent” or “partial coherent” is configured, and a transmitting section that performs uplink full power transmission, based on the precoder. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, UL full power transmission using more than four antenna ports can be appropriately controlled.

The invention discloses a foreign matter detection method and system based on millimeter wave radar three-dimensional point cloud imaging, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the Fourier transform of a distance dimension and a speed dimension, achieving the coherent accumulation, and effectively improving the signal energy; incoherent accumulation is achieved by means of a multi-channel technology, target information is extracted by applying a two-dimensional CFAR algorithm, so that the anti-interference capability in the recognition process is enhanced, the problem that clutter and noise interference in the environment is extremely serious is effectively solved, the detection precision is improved, meanwhile, a clustering algorithm and multi-frame point cloud data fusion are combined to solve the point cloud data sparsification problem, and the detection accuracy is improved. An overfitting phenomenon occurring when a classification algorithm model is directly used is prevented, the efficiency of target feature extraction is improved, and remote detection is broken through.

The invention discloses a self-adaptive CPFSK multi-symbol incoherent demodulation method, and belongs to the field of communication signal processing. The implementation method comprises the following steps: initializing a receiving signal and the length of an observation window; performing orthogonal down-conversion on the received signal to obtain a baseband received signal; constructing a local template sequence according to the length of the observation window, and performing baseband modulation to generate a local baseband template signal; according to the baseband receiving signal and a local baseband template signal, constructing an incoherent judgment statistic, and selecting a candidate sequence; classifying the candidate sequences into credible sequences and uncredible sequences by comparing the judgment of the candidate sequences before and after about the same symbol; taking an intermediate symbol of the credible sequence as an incoherent judgment result, and adding one to the position of the symbol to be judged; for an untrusted sequence, the length of an observation window is expanded, a candidate sequence is selected again, an intermediate symbol is used as a new incoherent judgment result, the position of a symbol to be judged is increased by one, iteration is repeated, and self-adaptive multi-symbol incoherent demodulation is achieved.

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for providing downlink control for non-coherent joint transmission. A cellular base station may provide downlink control information associated with a non-coherent joint transmission downlink data communication to a wireless device, which may receive the downlink control information. The downlink control information may be provided as a single downlink control information including scheduling information for two data streams of the non-coherent joint transmission data communication, or a portion of a multi-stage downlink control information transmission. The wireless device may receive the non-coherent joint transmission downlink data communication based at least in part on the downlink control information.

The invention discloses an incoherent index modulation method and system based on a fluid antenna, and belongs to the field of wireless communication. A plurality of fluid antenna transmitting modes are preset for a fluid antenna wireless communication system, and a beam forming vector corresponding to each transmitting mode is optimized by using a closed expression of a fluid antenna space coding gain, so that a transmitter can transmit a phase shift keying modulation symbol while transmitting the phase shift keying modulation symbol; spatial bit information can be implicitly transmitted through a cyclic shift value of a fluid antenna emission mode index value, and the whole communication process does not need to depend on channel state information, so that the multiple-input-multiple-output communication method for fluid antenna energization without channel estimation is realized.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a transmitting device associated with one or more non-coherent demodulation reference signal ports may transmit data including a phase change estimation reference signal with multiple reference signal groups. In some examples, multiple different phase change estimation reference signal ports may be code-division multiplexed to transmit the phase change estimation reference signal in the same set of reference signal groups using a different orthogonal cover code for each phase change estimation reference signal port. In some other examples, the different phase change estimation reference signal ports may be used for transmitting the phase change estimation reference signal in the different time-division multiplexed sets of reference signal groups. In such cases, by assigning two phase change estimation reference signal ports to two TDM sets, the two phase change estimation reference signal ports may be time-division multiplexed.

The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a spread frequency hopping signal capturing method based on Doppler and spread frequency hopping pseudo code search. Comprising the following steps: step 1, down-conversion; step 2, searching for a large step frequency; step 3, caching the data at regular time; step 4, de-hopping; step 5, downsampling; step 6, searching for a small step frequency; step 7, sliding correlation; step 8, interpolation: performing high-power interpolation processing on the sliding correlation output sequence; step 9, phase rotation: carrying out phase rotation processing on the data segments before coherent accumulation; step 10, performing coherent accumulation during a frequency hopping cycle; step 11, carrying out incoherent accumulation between symbols; and step 12, inter-symbol capture judgment. According to the invention, the bandwidth of the data to be processed is effectively reduced, and the purposes of saving hardware resources and improving the capture accuracy of the spread frequency hopping signals are achieved.

The invention relates to a GMSK signal incoherent demodulation method and device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a state grid chart by utilizing multi-symbol detection; obtaining a matched filter according to the state grid chart; enabling the received baseband signal to pass through a matched filter to obtain a signal correlation value; obtaining a branch metric value of each state node in the baseband signal according to the signal correlation value; updating the path metric value of each state node according to the branch metric value; reserving a path corresponding to the maximum path metric value of each state node, and taking the path as a surviving path of each state node; and backtracking the survival path of each state node to obtain demodulation data of the baseband signal. According to the method provided by the invention, the state grid is obtained through multi-symbol detection, and multiple pieces of symbol information are combined, so that the problem of insufficient memory length in related technologies is solved, errors are prevented from spreading along the grid, and the error probability of symbol judgment during demodulation is reduced.

A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a control section that, when capability information that indicates that full power transmission is supported is transmitted, and when a non coherent or partial and non coherent codebook subsets are configured, assumes that downlink control information can indicate a fully coherent codebook subset; and a transmitting section that performs the full power transmission by applying the fully coherent codebook subset to uplink transmission based on the downlink control information. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately control full power transmission.

The invention discloses a fan structure deformation monitoring method based on distributed millimeter-wave radars, and relates to the technical field of detection, and the method comprises the steps: arranging at least two millimeter-wave radar nodes at the bottom of a fan tower in a non-intrusive manner, and controlling the emission time sequence of each radar through a unified PWM trigger signal and a preset time delay matrix, co-frequency interference is eliminated, and multi-radar cooperative detection is ensured; performing distance-Doppler FFT processing on echo signals acquired by each radar node, generating local point cloud data in combination with incoherent accumulation and a constant false alarm detection algorithm, and converting polar coordinates into rectangular coordinates to form a three-dimensional point cloud model; performing iterative registration on the local point clouds of the multiple radar nodes based on an ICP algorithm, unifying the local point clouds to a global coordinate system of a fan tower footing, and fusing to generate a complete fan structure three-dimensional point cloud field; and calculating a point-to-point distance difference between the historical reference point cloud and the current point cloud, counting a mean value and a maximum value, and judging whether deformation early warning is triggered or not according to a preset threshold value.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for rate matching. In one embodiment, a user equipment is configured to receive at least two physical downlink shared channels, PDSCHs; a first PDSCH of the at least two PDSCHs being associated with a first set of cell-specific reference signal, CRS, patterns and a second PDSCH of the at least two PDSCHs being associated with a second set of CRS patterns; and the at least two PDSCHs being rate matched around at least one of the first set of CRS patterns and the second set of CRS patterns. In another embodiment, a network node is configured to transmit the at least one PDSCH of at the least two PDSCHs; and the at least two PDSCHs being rate matched around at least one of the first set of CRS patterns and the second set of CRS patterns.

The invention discloses a pseudo-random PRI airborne radar multi-frame track-before-detect method based on non-uniform FFT. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing an airborne radar echo model under a pseudo-random PRI framework; then, the target and clutter folding problem in the RD domain is solved under a non-uniform coherent processing framework; and finally, target detection is realized through a multi-frame DP-TBD algorithm. According to the method, radar echo data of a plurality of scanning periods are fused, incoherent accumulation of target energy is realized, and the target detection capability under the background of low signal-to-noise ratio and strong clutter is remarkably improved; meanwhile, the Doppler ambiguity problem caused by non-uniform sampling is effectively solved by using the non-uniform FFT technology, and the representation accuracy of the target signal in the frequency domain is improved.

The invention discloses a millimeter wave radar target detection method, device and equipment based on MIMO, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication, and the method comprises the steps: sequentially carrying out windowing processing and FFT processing on a three-dimensional radar data cube, and obtaining speed information and distance information; then, on the basis of the speed information and the distance information, incoherent accumulation is carried out to obtain a distance-speed matrix, the signal-to-noise ratio can be effectively increased, the power of clutter noise can be effectively reduced, then CFAR processing is carried out on the distance-speed matrix to obtain a processed distance-speed matrix, and the distance-speed matrix is subjected to non-coherent accumulation; it is ensured that a radar system achieves a constant false alarm probability in a complex background noise and clutter environment, meanwhile, the discovery probability is improved as much as possible, the occurrence frequency of false alarms and missed alarms is effectively reduced, and finally Doppler compensation and angle estimation are sequentially carried out on the processed distance speed matrix, so that the detection accuracy is improved. The accuracy and precision of target detection can be effectively improved.

Embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink transmission method, a terminal, a network device, an apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving precoding matrix indication information; determining, from candidate precoding matrixes, a precoding matrix indicated by the precoding matrix indication information, the candidate precoding matrixes comprising a first type of matrixes and / or a second type of matrixes, the first type of matrixes being determined on the basis of a fully-coherent codeword and a zero matrix, and the second type of matrixes being determined on the basis of a partially-coherent codeword or a non-coherent codeword; and on the basis of the precoding matrix, performing uplink transmission.

System and method for an over-the-air computation (AirComp) scheme for federated edge learning (FEEL) doesn't require channel state information (CSI) at the edge devices (EDs) or edge server(ES). The disclosure adopts the majority vote (MV) principle and defines multiple subcarriers and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols for voting options, which reduces to frequency-shift keying (FSK) over OFDM subcarriers as a special case. Thus, FSK-based over-the-air computation is provided for federated edge learning without channel state information. Since the votes from EDs are separated on orthogonal resources, the scheme eliminates the need for truncated-channel inversion (TCI) at the EDs and allows the ES to detect MV with a non-coherent detector.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may evaluate the plurality of hypotheses based at least in part on the set of power control offset ratios and on a set of evaluation metrics to select at least one of the plurality of hypotheses. Numerous other aspects are provided.

Methods and apparatuses for UL precoding schemes for full coherent UE and non-coherent UE with eight antenna ports are disclosed. In one embodiment, a UE comprises a transceiver; and a processor coupled to the transceiver, wherein the processor is configured to receive, via the transceiver, a DCI scheduling a PUSCH, wherein the DCI includes a TPMI field indicating information on a precoding matrix; and determine the precoding matrix for the scheduled PUSCH according to the TPMI field.

The embodiment of the invention provides a signal tracking method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of satellite navigation. The method comprises the following steps: determining a reference parameter of a first tracking channel according to a captured to-be-processed signal; synchronizing the reference parameter to a second tracking channel; controlling the first tracking channel and the second tracking channel to perform coherent integration and non-coherent accumulation based on the reference parameters respectively to obtain a first accumulation result and a second accumulation result; and under the condition that the effective accumulation result does not exist, according to the integral result of the coherent integral of the first tracking channel, respectively updating the carrier loop and the code loop of the BPSK signal to obtain an updated reference parameter, and returning to execute the step of synchronizing the reference parameter to the second tracking channel until the effective accumulation result is detected to exist. And generating a to-be-frame-synchronized message based on the effective accumulation result. According to the invention, stable tracking requirements of BPSK and MCSK signals can be compatible.

The present invention discloses a signal form and detection method for Barker code modulation of an incoherent laser radar. The steps are: 1: modulating the incoherent laser radar pulses into "0" and "1" signals according to the Barker code rule; 2: transmitting the laser radar signal, reflecting it from a target, and then receiving and processing it by the radar to obtain a corresponding digital signal; 3: applying a certain amount of bias to the digital signal within a pulse repetition period, where the bias value is the average value of the digital signal obtained by receiving and processing the current background light; 4: matching filtering the biased digital signal using the Barker code modulated pulse signal; and 5: further processing the matched filtered signal to detect the target and estimate its parameters. In a low-cost incoherent laser radar system, the application of Barker code modulation to the transmitted signal can achieve a significant improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio through digital pulse compression technology, thereby improving the detection performance and ranging accuracy of the incoherent laser radar.

Disclosed are a communication method and device, the method comprising: a network device sending configuration information of reference signal resources to a terminal device, the configuration information of the reference signal resources corresponding to M reference signal resources, M being a positive integer; first indication information is sent to the terminal device, the first indication information is used for indicating a reference signal resource corresponding to each of the N ports, the reference signal resource corresponding to each of the N ports belongs to M reference signal resources, and the corresponding relation between the N ports and the M reference signal resources is related to the coherence capability of the terminal device, the coherence capability of the terminal equipment is one of complete coherence, partial coherence and incoherence, and N is a positive integer. The method can reduce the overhead of reference signal resources.

The invention relates to a spread spectrum underwater acoustic communication coding and decoding method, which comprises the following steps of: performing dual-channel coding modulation, sequentially performing CRC (cyclic redundancy check) coding, serial-parallel conversion, multi-system error correction coding and interleaving operation on an information bit stream at a transmitting end, then performing spread spectrum modulation on a code element by using a pseudorandom sequence, and finally mapping modulation output of an I channel and a Q channel into a baseband signal, and a spread spectrum underwater acoustic communication signal is formed through pulse shaping and up-conversion processing. According to the method, the communication accuracy is improved through a dual-channel incoherent and coherent redundancy decoding mode and an opportunity cross validation decoding mode.

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted FMCW radar cognitive anti-interference method and device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an interference signal received by a target vehicle-mounted FMCW radar; performing frequency modulation slope estimation on the interference signal by using a fractional order Fourier transform algorithm to obtain an interference frequency modulation slope of the interference signal; based on a preset frequency modulation slope construction function and the interference frequency modulation slope, determining a frequency modulation slope of a target emission signal of the target vehicle-mounted FMCW radar; and performing interference suppression on an initial echo signal received by a pre-acquired target vehicle-mounted FMCW radar based on a target interference signal constructed on the basis of the interference frequency modulation slope to obtain a target echo signal. The method is used for effectively suppressing coherent interference and incoherent interference in a dense traffic scene. Fractional order Fourier transform is adopted to identify coherent interference and estimate the Chirp frequency modulation slope of incoherent interference, and the problems that in the prior art, vehicle-mounted radar mutual interference suppression is insufficient, especially coherent interference and long-duration incoherent interference suppression is insufficient, and the suppression effect robustness is poor are solved.

The invention discloses a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) rapid capture satellite-on method with high sensitivity and a receiver. The method comprises the following steps: determining a rapid capture parameter and a high-sensitivity capture parameter; wherein the fast capture parameters are a first coherent integration time and a first incoherent number of times; the high-sensitivity capture parameters are second coherent integration time and second incoherent times; the first coherent integration time is shorter than the second coherent integration time; the first incoherence frequency is smaller than the second incoherence frequency; determining the environment of the receiver based on the number of satellites received by the receiver and the satellite signal intensity; the proportion of rapid capture and high-sensitivity capture is determined according to the environment where the receiver is located; the capture scheduling is performed using the fast capture parameter and the high-sensitivity capture parameter according to the ratio of fast capture to high-sensitivity capture. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the capturing sensitivity can be effectively improved under the condition that the time characteristic is not influenced.

A user equipment (UE) of a wireless communication network is configured to operate with wireless communication system Radio Access Networks (RANs) using dynamic base station antenna port adaptation and is configurable to operate under one or more of settings for: i) a plurality of active transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states; ii) a COntrol REsource SET (CORESET) index pool with a plurality of CORESET indexes; iii) channel state information (CSI) enhancement including at least one of channel measurement resource (CMR) pairs for a non-coherent joint transmission (NCJT) measurement hypothesis, and CSI report enhancement; iv) codebooks for computing CSI for reduced base station antenna configurations. The UE is configured to operate under one or more of the settings with at least one restriction, and then operated under the configured settings.

The present application provides a dual-satellite GNSS deceptive interference tracking method and system, which includes: when the deceptive interference emitted by the same deceptive interference source is propagated to two satellites respectively, performing correlation operations on the deceptive interference received by the two satellites; performing short-time coherent integration operations; performing fast Fourier transforms; taking multiple consecutive fast Fourier transform results as a group, performing incoherent integration operations; finding the maximum value; using a set threshold to distinguish the maximum value; when the tracking channel is configurable, configuring the tracking channel based on the delay time corresponding to the maximum value and the spectral line sequence of the fast Fourier transform; repeating the above steps to obtain a sequence of delay time and fast Fourier transform number combinations, which is the interference tracking result. The advantages of the present application are: it is applicable to a dual-satellite monitoring and positioning system, and provides a solution to the current problem of dual-satellite GNSS deceptive interference tracking.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser radars, in particular to a vortex light laser radar which comprises a laser emitting unit, an optical receiving unit, an optical modulation unit, a signal detection unit, a signal acquisition and processing unit and a system structure unit. The optical receiving and modulating module divides echo light into a vortex channel and a reference channel through polarization beam splitting. The vortex channel performs orbital angular momentum modulation on echo light by using the receiving modulation unit, converts coherent signal light into annularly distributed vortex light, and filters incoherent noise light through the OAM spatial filtering assembly, thereby realizing spatial separation of signals and noise. The problem of interference of multiple scattered light and background light in a strong scattering medium is effectively solved, the detection signal-to-noise ratio, the maximum detection distance and the target resolution of the laser radar are remarkably improved, and the system is compact in structure, high in engineering practicability and particularly suitable for target detection in underwater, haze and other complex environments.

Systems and techniques are provided for wireless communications. For example, a network device can receive configuration information for redundancy bits associated with scheduled non-coherent transmissions. The network device can receive a plurality of non-coherent transmissions corresponding to a message, the message including a plurality of data bits and a plurality of redundancy bits, wherein each non-coherent transmission of the plurality of non-coherent transmissions is associated with a duty cycle corresponding to the scheduled non-coherent transmissions. The network device can determine error control information for one or more data bits of the plurality of data bits using corresponding redundancy bits of the plurality of redundancy bits, wherein the corresponding redundancy bits are determined based on the configuration information.