The present application provides a channel
estimation method and a related apparatus, improving the accuracy of channel
estimation. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving a first
signal, the first
signal being a
signal received by the terminal device after a second signal sent by a network device passes through a
wireless channel; receiving first information, the first information being used for indicating a first channel
estimation parameter, and the first channel estimation parameter including at least one of the following: a
matrix norm of a first expression and an iteration step size, wherein the first expression is determined by a
precoding matrix, the first signal, and a kth channel estimation value, at least one of the
matrix norm and the iteration step size is determined on the basis of the
precoding matrix, k is a positive integer less than or equal to T, T is a positive integer, and T is the number of iterations of channel estimation; and on the basis of the first signal and the first channel estimation parameter, performing channel estimation T times to obtain a channel
estimation result.