1636results about "Electromagnetic receivers" patented technology

The invention discloses a laser channel atmospheric turbulence fading real-time compensation device and method based on a galvanometer system, and the method comprises the steps: enabling an incident light beam to irradiate a transparent PCB integrated with a photodiode array after the incident light beam is focused through a convex lens, obtaining the light intensity distribution of a current light spot through the photodiode array, and transmitting the light intensity distribution to a signal processing unit; the signal processing unit coarsely adjusts the deviation direction of the light spots according to the received light intensity distribution data, and aligns the part with the strongest light intensity in the light spots to the end face of the optical fiber; and based on the roughly adjusted light spot deviation direction, the signal processing unit dynamically adjusts the deflection angle of the galvanometer by using a gradient descent method according to the power measurement value of the receiving coupling module, so that the fine adjustment of the light spot deviation direction is realized, and the receiving coupling power is maximized. The objective of receiving optical power maximization is achieved, optical design, electronic control and algorithm optimization are combined, and atmospheric turbulence compensation with high cost performance is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of signal processing, and particularly relates to a coherent light high-speed transmission signal processing method based on deep joint compensation, which comprises the following steps of: performing fine frequency offset and inter-carrier interference joint preprocessing on a coherent light receiving sampling sequence; obtaining a pre-processing output sequence and at least one estimation parameter derived from fine frequency offset and inter-carrier interference combined pre-processing; inputting the preprocessing output sequence into a diffusion type score guide joint compensation network module to obtain a deep joint compensation sequence; performing online judgment and decoding on the deep joint compensation sequence, and adaptively updating internal parameters of the diffusion type score guide joint compensation network module when a preset adaptive updating condition is met; according to the invention, the symbol residual error can be obviously reduced, the forward error correction gain can be improved, and the stability and robustness of the system under high-order modulation, high symbol rate and long-distance link scenes can be enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital demodulation, in particular to a digital demodulation method suitable for deep ultraviolet light communication, which comprises the following steps of: adopting multiple delay processing with half code element width, and respectively carrying out double extraction processing on a discrete sampling signal which is not subjected to delay processing and a plurality of delay sampling signals to obtain a plurality of delay extraction signals; in this way, the key sampling time in the coverage code element period can be ensured, and a basis is provided for subsequent accurate synchronization; a plurality of delay extraction signals are respectively input into corresponding equalization processing units, a preset local training sequence is loaded to each equalization processing unit to obtain a plurality of equalization filtering signals, and the plurality of equalization filtering signals and the preset local training sequence are respectively subjected to related judgment processing, so that the inter-symbol interference is inhibited, and meanwhile, the equalization processing efficiency is improved. The synchronization signal can be quickly screened out, so that the problem that inter-symbol interference and synchronization are difficult to consider in a traditional demodulation method is solved, and the demodulation efficiency and reliability are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an optical interconnection system which comprises a light source, a transmission medium and a photoelectric detector. The light source adopts a micro resonant cavity light-emitting diode array, and the transmission medium adopts a multi-core plastic optical fiber. An optical signal output by the micro resonant cavity light emitting diode array is transmitted to the photoelectric detector through the multi-core plastic optical fiber and is converted into an electric signal through the photoelectric detector. The light source of the optical interconnection system provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the micro resonant cavity light-emitting diode array, the transmission medium adopts the multi-core plastic optical fiber, and good balance among low power consumption, high stability and high parallelism can be achieved through component optimization.

The invention discloses an all-optical vortex beam orbital angular momentum mode identification method and system, and relates to the field of optical information processing and optical computing, and the method comprises the steps: S1, constructing a multi-layer architecture all-optical diffraction network; s2, dividing the output detection surface after the diffraction network into a plurality of preset space regions; s3, the vortex light beams carrying orbital angular momentum OAM information sequentially penetrate through the all-optical diffraction network, spatial evolution of a light field in the propagation process is completed, and vortex light classified according to intensity distribution is output; s4, mapping the topological charges of the vortex light to different sub-regions of the detection surface in an intensity distribution form; and S5, performing intensity acquisition on each area on the detection surface through a detector, and determining an OAM mode type of the input light field based on the mode number corresponding to the area with the maximum light intensity. The method is used for performing high-robustness identification on the orbital angular momentum vortex light mode of the vortex light in the presence of a random phase scattering medium.

The embodiment of the invention provides an optical module, an optical communication system and a communication method, relates to the technical field of optical communication, and reduces the energy consumption of the optical communication system. According to the specific scheme, the first optical module comprises a laser driving unit, a light emitting assembly and a control unit. The laser driving unit and the light emitting assembly form a high-speed channel, the laser driving unit, the light emitting assembly and the control unit form a low-speed channel, and the high-speed channel is used for transmitting service signals. The control unit is used for controlling the laser driving unit to generate a low-speed modulation signal, the light emitting assembly is used for obtaining a first low-speed light signal based on the low-speed modulation signal and sending the first low-speed light signal to the light receiving assembly of the second light module, and the first low-speed light signal is a non-service signal between the first light module and the second light module. The embodiment of the invention is used for the optical communication process between the first network equipment and the second network equipment.

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a signal received at a coherent optical receiver, and equalizing the signal using a filter system, wherein the filter system includes a first filter that provides a first filtering characteristic, a second filter that provides a second filtering characteristic, and a third filter that provides a third filtering characteristic, wherein an adjustment rate of the first filter and an adjustment rate of the second filter are each at least ten times an adjustment rate of the third filter, and wherein the adjustment rate of the first filter is at least ten times the adjustment rate of the second filter. Other embodiments are disclosed.

The invention discloses a DP-MZM-based reconfigurable mixer with phase shift and image rejection functions, and belongs to the field of microwave photon signal processing. By adjusting an input radio frequency signal and a direct current bias voltage of the DP-MZM1, four different LO frequency doubling and mixing functions can be realized. By controlling the angle alpha between the polarization direction of the polarization analyzer and one axis of the modulator, the phase of the generated signal can be flexibly tuned in the range of 0-360 degrees. When combined with the optical frequency comb, the multi-channel multi-band frequency conversion system can be expanded into a multi-channel multi-band frequency conversion system with independent phase tuning capability by utilizing the channel switching and frequency slot selection functions of the wavelength selection switch, and parallel output of various frequency mixing results can be realized. By adjusting the phase difference between the two-channel output signals, I / Q mixing, double-balanced mixing and image rejection mixing can be configured. The scheme is not influenced by direct current bias drift, the system complexity is reduced, and the frequency conversion efficiency is improved.

A receiver device receives a signal transmitted to the receiver device over an optical communication channel and equalizes the signal using a multi-decision feedback equalizer of the receiver device. Equalizing the signal includes generating, using at least one decision feedback equalizer configured with a plurality of slicing thresholds, decisions on symbols transmitted to the receiver device, detecting that a decision made by the decision feedback equalizer is unreliable. Equalizing the signal also includes, in response to detecting that the decision is unreliable, tracking, for a tracking period, multiple decision paths that generate respective possible sequences of symbols transmitted to the receiver device, determining error energies in decisions made, during the tracking period, in respective decision paths, and selecting, based on a comparison between the respective error energies, a sequence of symbols generated in one of the multiple decision paths as an output of the multi-decision feedback equalizer.

The invention provides an optical module and a link optimization method and system. The method comprises the following steps that: the microcontroller issues a gain value, so that the continuous time linear equalizer performs equalization processing on an input voltage signal; the time processing module is used for sampling a voltage signal output by the continuous time linear equalizer to obtain sampling data; and the microcontroller determines the gain configuration of the continuous time linear equalizer based on the sampling data under different gain values. Compared with the prior art, the power consumption and the time delay of the module are equal to those of a traditional LPO, and meanwhile, the self-adaptive capability which is only achieved by a DSP scheme in the past is obtained. The application scene and deployment flexibility of the LPO technology are expanded; and meanwhile, the link performance can be always maintained near the optimal point, so that the risk that the performance is continuously deteriorated until error codes occur is fundamentally avoided, and intelligent maintenance of the link state is realized.

The invention relates to a satellite-borne laser communication system, the system comprises a comprehensive management unit and N laser terminals, the comprehensive management unit is used for electronic modulation and demodulation and data processing, and the comprehensive management unit comprises an optical transceiver module, a digital baseband module and a data routing module; the N laser terminals are used for transmitting and receiving optical signals, and each laser terminal comprises an optical antenna module and a light amplification module; the number of the integrated management units and the number of the laser terminals are sum, wherein N is a natural number greater than 1. The invention provides a '1 + N' function and interface division method and provides a satellite-borne laser communication system which is completed by matching one comprehensive management unit and N miniaturized laser terminals through the idea of'merging similar items + integrated management and control 'and'photoelectric separation', so that each laser terminal does not independently have a photoelectric integrated laser communication function any more, and the communication efficiency of the satellite-borne laser communication system is improved. The laser terminal is responsible for transmitting and receiving optical signals, and the comprehensive management unit is responsible for electronic modulation and demodulation and data processing.

Embodiments of this application disclose a data transmission method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium, and relate to the field of optical communication technologies. In a coherent optical transmission system with dual-polarization transmission and single-polarization reception, a transmit end sends a data frame including a subframe including reference pilot information, a data unit, and a corresponding redundant code, where a 1st subframe in each data frame includes more reference pilot symbols than other subframes. A receive end performs parameter adjustment on a correction function based on pilot information and the reference pilot information in the received data frame.

A visible light communication apparatus comprising: multiple sources, at least one source being a light source configured to transmit a data signal; and a receiver comprising a polarizer, operating in a visible light spectrum, the receiver configured to receive visible light energy from the one or more sources; the polarizer configured to filter multiple noise signals and allow the data signal to pass through to the receiver. Allows more signal light than background light to reach the sensor, the polarizer improves signal to noise ratio for outdoor visible light communication.

The invention discloses an AFE analog front-end circuit applied to a multi-channel high-speed optical receiver. The circuit comprises an SF-TIA, a single-ended to differential circuit and a CLTE. The SF-TIA, the single-ended to differential circuit and the CLTE are connected in sequence; the SF-TIA is used for converting an input current signal into a voltage signal and transmitting the voltage signal to the single-ended to differential circuit; wherein the current signal is obtained by converting an input optical signal; the single-ended to differential circuit is used for converting the voltage signal into a differential voltage signal and transmitting the differential voltage signal to the CLTE; and the CLTE is used for compensating the high-frequency gain of the differential voltage signal to obtain a compensated voltage signal and outputting the compensated voltage signal. The amplifier has the advantages of being high in gain, low in power consumption, low in input impedance, low in noise, low in requirement for power supply voltage and simple in structure.

An equalization optimizer (300) analyzes successive samples of at least one channel-related parameter (Pc) so as to determine contribution values of one or more time-reference classes representative of timescales of impact of channel impairments on response of an optical channel. The equalization optimizer (300) obtains environmental conditions data (Ed) representing environmental conditions at which equalization-related operations have to be performed. The equalization optimizer (300) performs channel inference so as to determine a contribution value for one or more remaining time-reference classes among said time-reference classes by relying on information learnt (Ld) from another channel in similar environmental conditions. The equalization optimizer (300) determines a value of at least one equalization-related parameter (Pe) according to the contribution values of the time-reference classes, and configures the equalization-related operations in accordance.

Some embodiments relate to a communication network comprising at least one receiver system optically coupled to a plurality of transmitter systems for transmission of synchronization signals generated by the at least one receiver system to the plurality of transmitter systems over a unidirectional synchronization channel. The at least one receiver system configured to embed into the synchronization signals thereby generated additional data indicative of an internal time count thereof for synchronization of transmission of data / signals from each one of the plurality of transmitter systems to said at least one receiver system over a sparse data / signals unidirectional communication channel.

The optical module provided by the invention comprises a circuit board, a modulation driving chip, a transimpedance amplification chip and an optical chip. The optical chip comprises an optical modulation unit, an optical demodulation unit, a first optical switch assembly and a second optical switch assembly. According to the invention, the golden finger is directly and electrically connected with the modulation driving chip and the transimpedance amplification chip. The first optical switch assembly is located between the optical modulation unit and the optical chip optical port. The second optical switch assembly is located between the optical demodulation unit and the optical port of the optical chip. By changing the on-off state of the first optical switch assembly, the output path of the optical signal in the first optical switch assembly can be regulated and controlled. By changing the on-off state of the second optical switch assembly, the optical signal input path of the second optical switch assembly can be regulated and controlled. On the basis, the optical module can be switched between a normal working mode and a loopback mode by switching the on-off states of the first optical switch assembly and the second optical switch assembly. And in the loopback mode, the optical module reports an electric signal to the upper computer, so that the upper computer performs fault diagnosis.

The invention relates to the technical field of microwave photonics, and discloses a full-band noise microwave source system and a microwave signal generation method. An optical reference unit is used for generating an optical reference signal; the photoelectric phase detection unit is connected with the optical reference unit and is used for receiving the optical reference signal and a feedback signal sent by the microwave oscillation unit and outputting a beat frequency electric signal for reflecting a phase error; the servo control unit is connected with the photoelectric phase detection unit and the microwave oscillation unit and is used for separating the beat frequency electric signal into a low-frequency control signal and a high-frequency control signal; the microwave oscillation unit is connected with the servo control unit and outputs a target microwave signal in response to the low-frequency control signal and the high-frequency control signal. A beat frequency electric signal is separated into a low-frequency path and a high-frequency path by using the servo control unit, so that targeted suppression of phase noise of different frequency bands in a single signal source is realized.

The invention relates to a Rydberg atomic communication receiving system and method based on AT split peak value analysis, and belongs to the technical field of quantum communication. The system comprises a detection laser, a coupling laser, an AOM / EOM, a function generator, a high-frequency signal generator, a cesium atom gas chamber, a photoelectric detector, a lock-in amplifier, a data acquisition module and a microwave signal output module. The AOM / EOM modulates the frequency of the detection laser; the microwave signal output module generates an AM modulation microwave signal and transmits the AM modulation microwave signal to the cesium atom gas chamber, so that the target Rydberg state atoms generate an AT splitting effect to calibrate system parameters; the photoelectric detector and the lock-in amplifier obtain a first harmonic component based on the transmission light. During communication, the system is arranged in a microwave electric field received by communication, and the data acquisition and processing module outputs AM modulation microwave signals received by the recovered cesium atom gas chamber based on calibrated system parameters and phase locking. The method solves the problem of signal distortion existing in EIT-AT direct communication transmission and the problem of tedious operation of a heterodyne method.

The invention discloses a chirp spread spectrum photon terahertz communication perception integrated system. The system comprises a coherent light source module used for generating two beams of coherent single-frequency optical carrier signals; the signal modulation module is used for generating a baseband chirp spread spectrum communication sensing integrated signal and modulating the signal to one beam to form a carrier signal; the integrated signal transmitting module is used for taking the other beam of single-frequency optical carrier signal as an optical local oscillator signal, and after the optical local oscillator signal is coupled with the carrier signal, a terahertz communication sensing integrated signal is generated and radiated through optical down-conversion; the communication receiving module is used for performing frequency conversion and demodulation on the received terahertz communication sensing integrated signal and recovering communication information in the signal; and the radar receiving module is used for performing de-chirp and target information estimation on the received terahertz communication sensing integrated signal. According to the system, the advantages of a photon terahertz architecture are fully exerted, and an ultra-wideband chirp spread spectrum integrated signal is generated, so that a communication sensing integrated system with high spread spectrum gain and high energy efficiency is realized.

An optical transmission apparatus includes an optical transmitter that generates an optical signal in an uplink direction by modulating output light of a laser that outputs light of a first frequency with a subcarrier on which transmission data is superimposed, a heterodyne detection unit that receives an optical signal in a downlink direction by heterodyne detection, a control unit that calculates a first intermediate frequency based on the frequency of the downlink signal received by the heterodyne detection and the first frequency of the laser, and controls the first frequency of the laser when there is a difference between the calculated first intermediate frequency and a reference second intermediate frequency by a threshold or more.

An equalization optimizer analyzes (S401) successive samples of at least one channel-related parameter Pc so as to determine contribution values of time-reference classes representative of timescales of impact of channel impairments on response of an optical channel. The equalization optimizer determines (S402) a value of at least one equalization-related parameter Pe according to the contribution values of the predetermined time-reference classes and configures (S403) equalization-related operations in accordance. The equalization optimizer reviews (S404) the contribution value of each time-reference class at a rate of the timescale corresponding to the time-reference class in question, and updates (S406) accordingly the at least one equalization-related parameter Pe so that a part thereof which depends on the time-reference class in question is only updated, and the equalization optimizer reconfigures (S407) the equalization-related operations in accordance.

A receiver of an optical communication system includes an organic photoelectric conversion device configured to convert optical signals received from a transmitter into an electrical signal; and a demodulator configured to input the electrical signal to a trained artificial neural network and demodulate the electrical signal based on an output of the trained artificial neural network.

The present disclosure relates to a system and a method of performing Gaussian boson sampling via time multiplexing correlation of squeezed vacuum states for quantum information experiments. One embodiment relates to a method for performing Gaussian boson sampling comprising the steps of—generating a set of pulsed pairs of squeezed vacuum states,—performing time 2024 / 038212 multiplexed correlation of multiple of such pairs of squeezed vacuum states,—measuring, via a homodyne detection, a state from the pairs of generated squeezed vacuum states,—feed-forwarding the homodyne result of the measured states to a displacement unit,—performing displacement operations on the remaining state from the pairs of generated squeezed vacuum states, and—counting the states output from the displacement unit.

A visible light communication apparatus comprising: sources configured to transmit a data signal; and a receiver comprising: measurement areas configured to sense and quantize energy from the sources, and attenuators configured to attenuate energy from the sources, by a step attenuation, based at least in part on a value of the sensed and quantized energy; the receiver being configured to determine whether the sensed and quantized energy saturated the measurement areas.

The embodiment of the invention provides a coaxiality calibration system and method. In the system, a calibration transmitting unit transmits first calibration light to an optical fiber branching unit; the optical fiber branching unit transmits the first calibration light to the laser communication terminal; the laser communication terminal converts the first calibration light into circular polarization calibration light and emits the circular polarization calibration light and circular polarization communication light; the calibration reflector reflects reflection calibration light obtained by reflecting the circular polarization calibration light and reflection communication light obtained by reflecting the circular polarization communication light to the laser communication terminal and then transmits the reflection calibration light and the reflection communication light to the optical fiber branching unit. The optical fiber branching unit transmits the reflection calibration light and the reflection communication light to a communication receiving unit of the laser communication terminal; the communication receiving unit detects receiving power; and the controller adjusts the corresponding angle adjusting device in the laser communication terminal based on the receiving power. According to the system, on the basis of the laser communication terminal, by means of an existing controller, accurate coaxiality calibration after the satellite is in orbit can be achieved.

Parallel optical transponders with an optical comb source, and methods of using the same, are provided. The optical comb source can provide multiple optical carriers from a single source. The multiple optical carriers can be phase-aligned, which can allow joint processing of a received signal. The multiple optical carriers can also allow for modulating a demultiplexed data signal using multiple modulators rather than modulating the entire data signal using a single modulator.

The invention relates to the technical field of visible light communication, and discloses an intelligent lamp data transmission system based on visible light communication. The system comprises an optical signal processing module, a transmission management module and a terminal control module. The optical signal processing module collects and processes the visible light signal and outputs a light intensity space coding signal; after the transmission management module receives the signal, the signal is decoded by the signal analysis unit to obtain an original data stream signal and a channel interference characteristic signal, the channel optimization unit processes the original data stream signal and the channel interference characteristic signal to obtain an optimal modulation parameter signal, and the transmission strategy unit outputs a dynamic bandwidth allocation signal; in the terminal control module, an adaptive modulation execution unit adjusts the driving parameters of the light emitter according to the optimal modulation parameter signal, a lamp array control unit adjusts the working state of a lamp light-emitting unit and collects a real-time link state signal, and a link monitoring module outputs a communication quality index. The system is suitable for an intelligent illumination and data transmission fusion scene.