The application relates to a reflective
optical fiber turbine oxygen supply flow detection and
avionics conversion
system and method, and belongs to the technical field of airborne
oxygen supply detection and
avionics bus. The
system comprises the following: an
optical fiber turbine oxygen supply flow detection unit, which is used for rectifying the
oxygen supply airflow to be detected and then conveying the
airflow to a
turbine to drive the turbine to rotate, and collecting a periodic light pulse
signal generated by the rotation of the turbine; a
signal processing and conversion unit, which is used for converting the periodic light pulse
signal into a
voltage pulse signal and performing hierarchical
processing, and obtaining a calibrated pulse signal after
waveform shaping and proportional scaling; a
bus conversion unit, which is used for measuring the frequency of the calibrated pulse signal, calculating an instantaneous
oxygen supply flow value and converting the value into an ARINC429 protocol data frame; and a driving differential output circuit, which is used for converting the ARINC429 protocol data frame into a differential electrical signal of bipolar return-to-zero code and outputting the signal to an
avionics bus network. The application can meet the urgent needs of high-performance aircraft for intelligentization and high reliability of an
oxygen supply system.