The invention relates to a distributed secondary cable checking device and method based on characteristic
waveform analysis, and belongs to the field of
electric power engineering site construction. Comprising a secondary cable, a host, an
aviation plug connecting line and a distributed terminal. All wire cores of a secondary cable to be checked are connected with a distributed terminal through
aviation plug connecting wires, then the distributed terminal is grounded through a grounding wire, then the distributed terminal is started, at the moment, the distributed terminal starts to inject different characteristic
voltage signals into all the wire cores, and each wire core can be regarded as a steady-state alternating-
current voltage source to the ground; a wire checking person holds a host at the other end of the cable to sequentially contact each wire core to extract waveform characteristics for wire checking, and the characteristic waveform forms a loop through the sequence of the distributed terminal, the cable core, the host, the
human body and the ground; the multi-cable core checking device can quickly realize single-person multi-cable accurate core checking, and solves the problems that the operation is tedious, the efficiency is extremely low, the manpower is wasted, the result cannot be guaranteed, and the difficulty of multi-cable core checking is greatly improved.