The application discloses a kind of robust frequency-modulated stepped frequency ISAR imaging
radar velocity estimation methods, belong to
radar technical field, first construct multiple frames frequency-modulated stepped
frequency data model;Again, the
velocity estimation and compensation of rough accuracy are realized using the same frequency point offset
estimation of multi-frequency point synthesis;Then, the high-resolution imaging of the coarse resolution distance unit where the special point is located is obtained by the IFFT of intra-frame sub-pulse dimension, and the high-precision
velocity estimation and compensation are realized using the high-resolution image of multiple special point synthesis;Finally, ISAR imaging is realized through the FFT between frames.The application realizes the
estimation and compensation of velocity gradually using two-
step method, first realizes the
estimation and compensation of large motion amount by rough estimation, then realizes the residual
motion estimation and compensation of high precision by synthesis
high resolution;Offset estimation is realized using envelope cross correlation,
motion parameter estimation is realized using offset fitting, and the amount of calculation is small;The robustness of
algorithm is improved using the characteristics that
multiple frequency points are not easily disturbed simultaneously, and the robustness of high-resolution velocity estimation is improved using the motion identity of multiple special points.