The invention belongs to the field of
radar signal processing, discloses a method for acquiring a one-dimensional range profile of a high-speed moving target by sub-pulse linear
frequency modulation emission and inter-
pulse frequency agility
radar, and realizes
frequency agility waveform echo high-speed target detection and correction based on sparse representation. In the prior art, distance and Doppler parameter
estimation of target echoes can be generally realized by adopting sparse representation and sparse
processing, and orthogonal
matching pursuit (OMP) is one of common solution algorithms. The carrier frequency of a
frequency agility radar jumps randomly between pulses, and the acquisition of a one-dimensional range profile of a high-speed moving target not only needs to correct inter-pulse
range migration, but also needs to compensate intra-pulse range-Doppler
coupling generated by the change of the carrier frequency. According to the method, firstly, compensation of intra-pulse distance-Doppler
coupling is carried out, then distance migration correction is carried out on each
frequency agility pulse based on a KeyStone method, sparse
processing is carried out on a corrected
echo signal by adopting an
orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm, and a high-resolution one-dimensional distance image of a target is obtained. Experimental results show that the one-dimensional range profile processing method for performing inter-pulse
range migration correction through the KeyStone
algorithm is beneficial to target detection in high-speed motion.