The invention relates to the technical field of medical
image processing, in particular to an
artificial intelligence assisted
intraoperative imaging method, which comprises the following steps: S1, preprocessing a multi-
modal medical image, segmenting and recognizing an anatomical structure by a
deep learning model according to the preprocessed image, measuring anatomical parameters based on a segmentation and recognition result, and generating an
operation planning path by
artificial intelligence according to the anatomical parameters; s2, collecting a C-shaped arm perspective image
stream in real time, dynamically tracking space coordinates of a
surgical instrument, comparing the position of the instrument with a surgical planned path, calculating offset, and when the offset is greater than an offset threshold, outputting correction guidance through an AR superposition layer; and S3, monitoring an
image quality index in real time, dynamically adjusting
exposure parameters through a
reinforcement learning model, and when a
metal implant is detected, switching a dual-energy-spectrum mode and executing an
artifact suppression algorithm. According to the method, preoperative precise planning and intraoperative assistance are realized through
artificial intelligence, the problems of poor
image quality and
high radiation risk are solved through technical optimization, and the method has important clinical application value.