3806results about "Multiple input and output pulse circuits" patented technology

A self DC-bias high frequency logic gate is disclosed. The logic gate comprises at least one input terminal and one output terminal for performing Boolean operation on the high frequency input signals. The logic gate is characterized in that each transistor is coupled to an impedance matching network. The impedance matching network comprises a first terminal and a second terminal. Wherein, the first terminal is coupled to a gate of the transistor, and the second terminal is coupled to a drain of the transistor for providing an operation voltage to the transistor. When a gate of an N-type transistor and a gate of a P-type transistor are coupled with each other, and a drain of the N-type transistor and a drain of the P-type transistor are also coupled with each other, a common impedance matching network is shared with both the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor.

The present invention provide an CMOS comparator outputting one bit digital signal after comparing two analog input signals through alternately performing a track mode operation and latch mode operation decided by a clock signal having a constant period, including: a latching unit having the main/sub input terminal; a first switching transistor having the clock signal as a gate input and having one end coupled to main input terminal; a first load transistor diode-connected to the other end of the first switching transistor and a ground end; a second switching transistor having a gate receiving the clock signal as a gate input and one end coupled to the sub input terminal; and a second load transistor diode-connected to the second switching transistor and to the other end of the ground terminal.

A substrate processing apparatus capable of removing signal interference between reactors includes: a first reactor, a second reactor adjacent to the first reactor, and a power generator configured to supply first power to the first reactor and supply second power to the second reactor, wherein the power generator is further configured to synchronize phases of the first power and the second power.

An implantable pulse generator (IPG) is disclosed having an improved ability to steer anodic and cathodic currents between the IPG's electrodes. Each electrode node has at least one PDAC/NDAC pair to source/sink or sink/source a stimulation current to an associated electrode node. Each PDAC and NDAC receives a current with a magnitude indicative of a total anodic and cathodic current, and data indicative of a percentage of that total that each PDAC and NDAC will produce in the patient's tissue at any given time, which activates a number of branches in each PDAC or NDAC. Each PDAC and NDAC may also receive one or more resolution control signals specifying an increment by which the stimulation current may be adjusted at each electrode. The current received by each PDAC and NDAC is generated by a master DAC, and is preferably distributed to the PDACs and NDACs by distribution circuitry.

A semiconductor leakage current detector of the present invention includes a first analog switch which causes a current to be measured to flow or to be cut off, a second analog switch which causes a reference current to flow or to be cut off, an integral capacitance element which is connected by the first analog switch and the second analog switch and is charged with the current to be measured or the reference current, a discharge unit which discharges the integral capacitor, and a comparison unit which compares the reference voltage with each of an integral voltage generated in the integral capacitor by a reference current after the discharge of the integral capacitor and an integral voltage generated in the integral capacitance element by the current to be measured after the discharge of the integral capacitor

A Low Voltage Differential Signaling Driver with Pre-emphasis and including a primary stage having a first switching circuit providing an output representing a sequence of pulses at a predetermined current level, a secondary stage having a second switching circuit arranged to provide an additional current level for the pulses, and a control circuit arranged to provide control signals for controlling the first and second switching circuits. The control circuit detects a difference in level between two consecutive pulses of the sequence and provides accordingly control signals to the first and second switching circuits. The control signals are such that when two consecutive pulses of the sequence are different, the additional current level is added to the predetermined current level, whilst when two consecutive pulses of the sequence are identical, the additional current level is subtracted from the predetermined current level.

An adjustable equalizer that includes a first branch including a low pass filter (LPF) and having a variable gain (β), and a second branch including a high pass filter (HPF) and having another variable gain (α). Outputs of the branches in response to an input signal are summed to produce an equalized output. The equalizer can be implemented using CMOS technology so that the gain parameters β and α are independently adjustable and the equalizer is capable of equalizing an input indicative of data having a maximum data rate of at least 1 Gb/s. Typically, the inventive equalizer is embodied in a receiver for use in equalizing a signal, indicative of video or other data, that has propagated over a serial link to the receiver. In some embodiments useful for equalizing a differential input signal, the equalizer includes two differential pairs of MOS transistors and a controllable current source determines the tail current for each differential pair. The current sources are independently controllable. When the equalizer includes purely resistive impedances Z0 and Z1, the equalizer's transfer function is Z1/Z0.(β+α·(1+s·C0·Z0)), where β is a gain parameter determined by the tail current of one differential pair and α is a gain parameter determined by the tail current of the other differential pair.

A phase comparison circuit for outputting a phase difference signal indicating a phase difference between a data signal and a clock signal is disclosed. The disclosed phase comparison circuit includes: a detection part for outputting a plurality of signals indicating phases of the data signal according to different decision threshold levels; a phase comparison part for outputting phase difference signals each indicating a phase difference between a signal in the plurality of signals output from the detection part and the clock signal; and a control part for determining whether to output a particular phase difference signal in the phase difference signals by using the whole or a part of the phase deference signals.

A differential driver includes a switching module and first and second voltage controlled voltage sources. The switching module has a plurality of switches each controlled by an input signal, a first voltage input and a second voltage input, and a signal output. The first voltage controlled voltage source is connected to the first voltage input. The first voltage controlled voltage source has a low impedance. The second voltage controlled voltage source is connected to the second voltage input. The second voltage controlled voltage source also has a low impedance. The switching circuit outputs an output signal having an output voltage and current controlled by the first and second voltage controlled voltage sources. The output signal is based upon the input signal.

An apparatus and a method are provided for selectively enabling and disabling a squelch circuit in a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) host or SATA device while maintaining proper operation of the host and device. An apparatus and method are provided which allow the squelch circuit to be selectively enabled and disabled across SATA power states (PHY Ready, Partial, and Slumber) and in Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) Listen mode.

The determination of the signal modulation format for a channel is an important aspect of the operation of a signal receiver. A method (700) is described including the steps of receiving (710) a signal, comparing (720) a sample of the received signal to a first threshold value and a second threshold value, creating (720) a signal profile based on the comparison, and selecting (750) a modulation format for the received signal based on the signal profile. An apparatus (500) is also described including a ring counter (510) that receives a sample of an input signal, compares the sample to a first threshold value and a second threshold value, and creates a signal profile for the input signal, a signal profiler (550) that compares the signal profile for the input signal to at least two reference profiles, and a detector (560) that determines a modulation format for the input signal based on the comparison in the signal profiler (550).

The present invention discloses a much higher speed interface apparatus which comprises a data driving means for decoding two-bit data signals using them as inputs to output four-level data signals; a reference voltage generating means for generating three-level reference voltages to discriminate the voltage levels of the four-level data signals; and a receiver means for comparing the four-level data signals and the three-level reference voltage signals using them as inputs and for encoding the resulting signals to output two data signals.

A low voltage different signaling (LVDS) includes an LVDS transmitter and an LVDS receiver. The LVDS transmitter includes a feedback compensation circuit, which adjusts and stabilizes the analog image signal to be transmitted to the LVDS receiver according to the voltage difference of the analog image signal and a base signal. The feedback compensation circuit includes a voltage-to-current converting circuit and a pair of current mirror circuits.

A matching network for matching an antenna to a transmitter or receiver comprises an input port for receiving high-frequency power, an output port and a switchable impedance transformation circuit, which is connected between the input port and the output port. The impedance transformation circuit comprises a CMOS switch in a high-frequency path, which has a first switching state and a second switching state. The impedance transformation circuit is implemented to match a first impedance applied to the output port to a first predetermined impedance in the first switching state, and to match a second impedance applied to the output port to a second predetermined impedance in the second switching state. The inventive matching network allows a particularly good utilization of power provided by a transmitting amplifier or an antenna.

Disclosed is a power-up detection circuit of a semiconductor device which generates an output signal enabling an activation of the semiconductor device to be maintained only when an internal power voltage is more than a predetermined voltage level. In the power-up detection circuit, a level detection section is provided for detecting a level of the internal power voltage to generate a first level detection signal when the internal power voltage is less than the predetermined voltage level and to generate a second level detection signal when the internal power voltage is not less than the predetermined voltage level. And, an output driver is provided for enabling the internal circuits to be at inactive state in response to the first level detection signal, and generating the output signal having the same waveform as the internal power voltage in response to the second level detection signal.