The invention discloses a
satellite radio frequency switch position judgment method under an in-
orbit telemetering-free condition, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a
transponder channel for testing under the condition that a
radio frequency switch is located at a to-be-tested position; limiting a telemetering normal value range during testing;
combing instructions and telemetering codes required by testing; adjusting the positions of other
radio frequency switches, and communicating the radio frequency switch to be tested with the
transponder channel; setting a
transponder squelch state, and recording a test spectrum; setting a transponder
gain gear, and recording a test
frequency spectrum; and comparing the
frequency spectrum data, and judging the on-off state of the to-be-tested position of the radio frequency switch. The problem that the switch position cannot be judged after the
satellite radio frequency switch telemetering function breaks down in
orbit is solved, and the operation requirements of
payload adjustment tasks such as single-
machine switching and
beam switching in a transponder channel for radio frequency switch rotation are met while the safety of each single
machine of the
satellite payload is ensured.